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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了《永恒的遗产2022:冰川艺术家,过去和现在》的展出时间、展出内容,并介绍了Nancy Dunlop Cawdrey、Carole Cooke、Michelle Grant和Julie Jeppsen四位艺术家。

1 . A Timeless Legacy 2022Artists of Glacier, Past and Present

Exhibition time:August 27~October 29,2022

Since the first A Timeless Legacy exhibition in 2015, our beloved annual and now biennial (两年一次的) exhibition celebrating the history, life and works of Glacier National Park artists has taken many forms. For the 2022 exhibition,we feature works from both contemporary (当代的) artists working in and around Glacier National Park, as well as historic artworks from the Hockaday Art Museum’s collections.

Nancy Dunlop Cawdrey

Nancy Dunlop Cawdrey lives in a world of color. And she likes to paint that way as well. After living for some years abroad in England and Europe,she eventually returned to the United States and settled down in Montana.

Carole Cooke

Artist Carole Cooke writes, “When I paint on location in remote areas, I feel a sense of excitement beyond description. It is my hope that sharing images of the land, trees and waters will give the viewers a strong sense of connection to nature. ”

Michelle Grant

Born and raised in Calgary, Alberta, Michelle Grant has been working professionally as an artist since 1994. She currently works in a contemporary realistic style. Her inspiration comes from owning horses and attending lots of horse-related events, which provide reference for her paintings.

Julie Jeppsen

Wildlife artist Julie Jeppsen is known for her paintings combining realism and atmosphere of wild animals in landscape. Julie is a self-taught artist, whose subject matter is a wide range of animals. She has been involved in art all her life and will continue doing it because it’s a major part of who she is.

1. When can people enjoy the exhibits in A Timeless Legacy 2022?
A.On August 25.B.On October 28.
C.On November 29.D.On December 30.
2. Which is Carole Cooke’s hope?
A.She can paint in urban areas.
B.She can return to the United States.
C.Her works can get people closer to nature.
D.Her inspiration can help with wildlife protection.
3. What do Michelle Grant and Julie Jeppsen have in common?
A.Their works focus on trees.
B.Their works are connected with animals.
C.They own horses.
D.They are self-taught artists.
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了荷兰著名画家Johan Vermeer的一生以及他的绘画风格。

2 . Jan or Johan Vermeer was a Dutch Baroque painter from the “Golden Age of Dutch Painting”. He was obscure during his lifetime; but in the nineteenth century, his work was brought to light, and he is now regarded as one of the greatest figures of Baroque painting-with his focus on simple portraits and household scenes. He is admired for the ability to present everyday objects with great dignity(庄重)and light.

There is not much information about Jan Vermeer’s early life, He didn’t travel much outside Holland, and most of his paintings were bought by a local man. His father was a dealer of paintings and also a local inn owner. When his father died in 1652, Jan took over the business of selling pictures and ownership of a small inn. When his mother died in 1670, he also inherited her local restaurant, and he often worked there at night selling alcohol and dishes to customers.

In 1653, Jan married a young girl named Catherina Bolies. Together they had fourteen children, though four died soon. Jan did a significant portion of his painting within his large house. He liked to paint in his own studio, even though household life may have been noisy with 14 children and his mother-in-law, whom he often argued with.

Jan was a slow worker, producing only three paintings a year. This was partly due to his technique of granular(似颗粒状的)painting. He was careful in capturing the light and colour of his various subjects. Unusually for the time, Jan often focused on simple household scenes such as “The Milkmaid” or the “Music Lesson”.

An important aspect of Vermeer’s paintings were his portraits--often of women. The portraits capture a style of reassuring calm, dignity and contentment with everyday life. To Vermeer, they may have represented an idealized view of life and women, which did not always match reality. “The Girl With A Pearl Earring” is widely considered a Vermeer masterpiece-It is also regarded as one of the greatest portrait pictures ever painted and is sometimes referred to as the “Mona Lisa” of the North.

1. What does the underlined word “obscure” mean in paragraph 1?
A.Not clear.B.Quite poor.C.Not well-known.D.Rather confusing.
2. What did his mother leave for him after her death?
A.A local inn.B.A restaurant.C.Several paintings.D.A job of selling wines.
3. Which of the following may become a subject of his painting?
A.Hills around his town.B.Children in the school.
C.A boat on the foggy sea.D.A young woman in his house.
4. What is the text?
A.A novel about a painter.B.A biography of a person.
C.An analysis of painting styles.D.A review of Vermeer’s painting.
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