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语法填空-短文语填(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了音乐传奇鲍勃迪伦因为诗意的歌词而获得诺贝尔文学奖,并讲述了他的音乐历程。
1 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Bob Dylan wins 2016 Nobel Prize in Literature

US music legend Bob Dylan won the Nobel Literature Prize on Thursday, the first songwriter to win the prestigious award in a decision     1     surprised prize watchers.

The 75-year-old Dylan —best known for tunes like “Blowin’ in the Wind” and “Like a Rolling Stone”     2     (honor) “for having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition”, the Swedish Academy said.

The choice was met by gasps and a long round of applause from reporters     3     (attend) the prize announcement. The folk singer has been mentioned in Nobel speculation in the past few years,     4     he was never seen as a serious competitor.

“Dylan has the status of     5     important symbol. His influence on contemporary music is profound,” the academy wrote in biographical notes about the famously private singer.

The Nobel is the latest award for the singer, who has come a long way from his humble beginnings as Robert Allen Zimmerman, born in 1941 in Duluth, Minnesota, and who taught     6     to play the harmonica, guitar and piano.

Initially     7     (encourage) by the music of folk singer Woody Guthrie, Robert Allen changed his name to Bob Dylan and began performing in local nightclubs.

    8     dropping out of college, he moved to New York in 1960. His     9     (early) album contained only two original songs, but the 1963 breakthrough The Freewheelin’ Bob Dylan featured a number of his own songs,     10     (include) the classic Blowin’ in the Wind.

2024-03-06更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市闸北第八中学2023-2024学年高三上学期期中英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章是对作曲家、制作人兼音乐家Gazelle Twin的采访记录。

2 .

15 TH OCT 2023 CULTURE

Gazelle Twin, a composer, producer, and musician, opens up about being a conceptual artist and establishing a unique identity ahead of the release of her new album (专辑), Black Dog.



Q: Would you describe your music as conceptual?
A: Conceptual is a good term. I don’t make music just for the sake of making music. My records are inspired by themes. I spend a considerable amount of time before writing the music, learning about subjects related to the theme. Then I work on the structure of the album. Ideas can change. For example, Black Dog was originally about ghosts (幽灵), but I ended up with an album about my childhood experiences, through to adulthood and parenthood, and the anxiety and fear that has been with me during that time.
Q: Throughout the album, there is a sense of an observer. Is that person yourself, or another presence?
A: Both. There is the voice of depression and anxiety, and also this other person you know is always there. I thought of having this ominous presence (不祥之兆) around you. There is also that sense of being out in the world, as a woman, aware of my vulnerability (脆弱). For example, just going for a walk is never simple. We have to build protective instincts around ourselves.
Q: When you started out, did you have any idea of the kind of artist you wanted to be?
A: I knew I didn’t want to fit a fixed style or be restricted by being female. I wanted to be flexible. I like to think in scale and of more than I can achieve as one person. I like artists with unique identities.
Q: What would be your advice to anyone with ambitions to become a musician?
A: Follow your instincts. Put yourself out there without pressure to be “finished”. Absorb things, experiment, and allow yourself to follow a journey where you don’t know where you will end up. Being successful commercially takes a team and time. You have to love it and be in it for the long journey.
Q: Fast forward ten years, where do you want to be?
A: I would love to carry on following my instincts and making albums. I would like more of a collection of TV and film scores because I enjoy writing scores and cooperative work.

1. Why is Gazelle Twin’s music conceptual?
A.Her records are usually about ghosts.B.The album’s structure is a top priority.
C.The word “conceptual” itself is attractive.D.Her music is highly motivated by themes.
2. In the second part of the interview, “this other person most likely represents __________.
A.spiritual growthB.vivid imagination
C.inner self-awarenessD.external intervention
3. Which of the following can be inferred from Gazelle Twin’s response in the interview?
A.She tends to take the bigger picture into account.
B.Her future planning is profit-driven to some extent.
C.Black Dog has already become a hit album worldwide.
D.She expresses willingness to help the potential musicians.
2023-12-14更新 | 266次组卷 | 4卷引用:上海市闵行区2024届高三一模英语试题(含听力)
完形填空(约240词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了每个艺术家内心都知道他在对公众说些什么。他不仅想把它说得好,而且他希望它是以前没有说过的东西。他希望公众能够倾听和理解他——他想教他们,他想让他们向他学习。

3 . Every artist knows in his heart that he is saying something to the public. Not only does he want to say it well, but he wants it to be something that has not been _______ before. He hopes the public will listen and understand—he wants to teach them, and he wants them to learn from him.

What _______ artists like painters want to teach is easy to make out but difficult to explain, because painters translate their experiences into shapes and colors, not _______. They seem to feel that a certain _______ of shapes and colors, out of the countless billions possible, is exceptionally interesting for them and worth _______ to us. Without their work we should never have noticed the _______ shapes and colors, or have felt the _______ which they brought to the artists.

Most artists take shapes and colors from the world of nature and from human bodies in _______ and repose(静止); their _______ indicate that these aspects of the world are worth looking at, that they contain beautiful ________. Contemporary artists might say that they ________ choose subjects that provide an interesting pattern, that there is nothing more in it. Yet even they do not choose entirely without ________ to the character of their subjects.

If one painter chooses to paint a gangrenous(坏疽性的)leg and anther a lake in moonlight, each of them is directing our attention to a(n) ________ aspect of the world. Each painter is telling us something, showing us something, ________ something-all of which means that, consciously or unconsciously, he is trying to ________ us.

1.
A.affordedB.saidC.involvedD.promised
2.
A.visualB.concertC.matureD.opera
3.
A.figuresB.volumesC.wordsD.accents
4.
A.selectionB.combinationC.translationD.isolation
5.
A.transferringB.showingC.infectingD.granting
6.
A.specializedB.imaginaryC.particularD.definite
7.
A.delightB.urgencyC.memoryD.advantage
8.
A.stockB.entertainmentC.trackD.motion
9.
A.majorsB.choicesC.commentsD.arguments
10.
A.tonesB.notesC.meaningsD.sights
11.
A.relativelyB.merelyC.alternativelyD.rightly
12.
A.relationB.contributionC.referenceD.inference
13.
A.irregularB.oddC.vagueD.certain
14.
A.emphasizingB.objectingC.respondingD.commenting
15.
A.consultB.teachC.commandD.imply
阅读理解-阅读单选(约520词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了文艺复兴时期的著名艺术家——达·芬奇的生活。达芬奇不仅是一个艺术家,还是一个科学家,他在科学上的贡献同样具有非凡意义。

4 . The outstanding biography portrays the life of the complicated Renaissance artist with details. We come to see da Vinci as not only an inventor of musical instruments and early flying machines, but also a notebook keeper and vegetarian, who had trouble finishing many of the projects and paintings he started.

Yet what is most thrilling is getting to know da Vinci the scientist. Isaacson explains how loving science and applying the scientific method to observing the world was really what made da Vinci a great artist and, Isaacson argues, a genius. Da Vinci was fascinated with observing and understanding phenomena in nature. He wanted to know about everything around him, in minute detail, Isaacson writes. He wondered about questions “most people over the age of ten no longer puzzle about”—for instance, how the tongue of a woodpecker works.

To learn about the world, da Vinci combined his own observations with experimentation. Never formally schooled, “he preferred to induce from experiments rather than deduce from theoretical principles,” Isaacson explains. He recorded his observations, looked for patterns among them, and then tested those patterns through additional observation and experimentation.

When he became fascinated with the idea that he could invent flying machines, he observed various birds and filled notebooks with the function and speed at which their wings flapped. That’s why Isaacson calls da Vinci an exemplar of this scientific method. He goes on: “Galileo, born 112 years after Leonardo, is usually credited with being the first to develop this kind of approach and is often regarded as the father of modern science.” There can be no doubt that this honor would have been bestowed on Leonardo da Vinci had he published his scientific writings during his lifetime.

Da Vinci’s emphasis on empirical observation also helped him improve his art. First, he was able to use what he learned from looking at nature to paint and draw. His studies of the body, animals, motion, shadow and light, perspective and proportion helped him better understand what he was seeing in front of him, and render it in art more accurately and finely than anyone else of his time. Most importantly, his ability to connect art and science, helped him innovate in his work. Da Vinci made surprisingly diverse series of discoveries, including conceptualizing the helicopter and solar power and advancing knowledge about everything from the reproductive organs to botany. This genius is also what drew Isaacson to Albert Einstein and Steve Jobs as subjects: They’re all innovators who were inspired by and drew connections between art and science.

“Leonardo da Vinci is the ultimate example of the main theme of my previous biographies: how the ability to make connections across disciplines-arts and sciences, humanities and technology—is a key to innovation, imagination, and genius,” Isaacson writes. And this wonderful book is a reminder, in a time of increasingly narrow specialization and focus, that the methods of Renaissance men like da Vinci are as relevant as ever.

1. What made da Vinci a great artist?
A.Viewing the world from the perspective of science.
B.Combining experimentation with theoretical principles.
C.Attempting to know about the world like a child.
D.Being filled with ambition to become an artist and inventor.
2. Why does Isaacson mention Galileo in the book?
A.To introduce his important findings.
B.To memorize the father of modern science.
C.To show the prejudice faced by da Vinci during his lifetime.
D.To illustrate the significance of da Vinci’s research method.
3. Which of the following statements is true?
A.Da Vinci improved his art and drew more accurately by painting mostly in the natural world.
B.The methods of Renaissance men like da Vinci can still apply to contemporary scientific research.
C.Albert Einstein and Steve Jobs are as famous as da Vinci because they all have a talent for combining art with science.
D.Da Vinci failed to publish his scientific writing because the scientific method kept in it was too complicated to understand at that time.
4. What might be the best title for the passage?
A.How a Genius Changed the World
B.The Features of Renaissance Art
C.How Science Shaped His Art
D.The Comparison between Induction and Deduction
2023-05-08更新 | 333次组卷 | 3卷引用:上海市交通大学附属中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期中英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了意大利男高音 Luciano Pavarotti的葬礼。

5 . To the music of Verdi’s Ave Maria, Bulgarian-born soprano Raina Kabaivanska opened the funeral service for her longtime friend and colleague Luciano Pavarotti in the cathedral of Modena. Archbishop Benito Cocchi read a message of condolence from Pope Benedict. In it, the pope said Pavarotti had “honored the divine gift of music through his extraordinary interpretative talent.”

Pavarotti’s white maple casket was covered in sunflowers-his favorite-and laid before the altar. Since his death on Thursday, some 100,000 people of all ages have filed past his coffin in the cathedral, paying last respects to the maestro. Music resounded throughout the service. Tenor Andrea Bocelli sang Mozart’s “Ave Verum Corpus.” Family members, close friends as well as dignitaries and celebrities attended the invitation-only service. Among those attending were Italian Prime Minister Romano Prodi, former U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan, U2 lead singer Bono, and film director Franco Zeffirelli.

Across Italy, admirers watched the service live on television, and thousands of ordinary citizens gathered in the square outside the cathedral and followed the service on a giant screen. One admirer outside the church said Pavarotti would never die. He’s said he is convinced that Pavarotti is not dead because he will continue to live with his voice, with his songs, and he will always remain in our hearts.

Applause broke out as the casket was carried outside the church as loudspeakers amplified a recording of Pavarotti singing arias by Verdi.

As a special honor for a man of humble origins who became Italy’s greatest cultural ambassador, an air force team flew over the cathedral, streaking the sky in the white, red and green colors of the Italian flag.

1. The music played throughout the service was sung by         .
A.Raina KabaivanskaB.Tenor Andrea Bocelli
C.BonoD.Verdi
2. All attended Pavarotti’s funeral service except         .
A.People of all ages filing past his coffin in the cathedral.
B.family members and close friends of Pavarotti.
C.Italian Prime Minister and former U.N Secretary General.
D.dignitaries and celebrities invited.
3. Which of the following sentences is Not True?
A.Pavarotti is Italy’s greatest cultural ambassador with extraordinary talent.
B.Pavarotti will always remain in the heart of his admirers across the country.
C.Tenor Andrea Bocelli attended Pavarotti’s funeral solemnly and respectfully.
D.To show people’s respect, the funeral was completed with an air force gun salute.
2023-05-08更新 | 144次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市交通大学附属中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约390词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。本文讲述了被称为“千声之人”的梅尔·布兰克为配音成为一门真正的艺术铺平了道路,尽管影视作品备受赞誉,这门技艺往往未能得到认可。
6 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

The Great Voice Actor

Since the creation of animated (动画的) motion pictures, the use of actors supplying voices     1    (be) invaluable. Behind every famous cartoon character’s personality is the actor standing in the recording booth and     2     (stretch) their manner of speaking in unrecognizable ways. For some of these performers, the voices they’ve provided have far surpassed them as people in both recognizability and adoration.

Mel Blanc, known as “The Man of Thousand Voices”,     3     (regard) as the most prolific actor to ever work in Hollywood with over a thousand screen credits. He developed and performed nearly 400 distinct character voices. Whether in legendary shorts or lesser-known commercials, Mel Blanc walked so the voice actors of today     4     run.

Mel Blanc lent his voice to many classic characters, but the one he is best known for is Bugs Bunny. There is little that can be said about Bugs’ impact     5     hasn’t already been said for decades. The character is     6     helped launch Warner Bros. animation into the mainstream. Bugs was even the face of Warner Bros. Family Entertainment, appearing at the beginning of many films.     7     a character may not talk, that doesn’t mean a fair bit of voice acting isn’t involved. Mel provided the various noises of the beloved pet dinosaur, Dino, in The Flintstones. While obviously not as quotable as his caveman companions, every fan knows the excited bark of Dino when he sees his master, Fred, arrive home. In January 1961, at the age of 52, Blanc was severely injured in a car accident and had to tape his part at home with a microphone     8     (suspend) over his bed.

Mel Blanc paved the way for voice acting as a true art, though it’s a skill that often goes unrecognized when praise is focused on movies and TV. The characters we all love wouldn’t be where they are in the public eye without     9     who put a voice to them. Many recognizable or popular voice actors of our modern era have Blanc     10     (thank) for their start, and hope to reach his level of unmatched expertise at bringing countless characters to life the way no one else can.

2023-04-22更新 | 585次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届上海市徐汇区高三二模英语试卷(含听力)
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是Michael Wong的成名经历。
7 . 选词填空
A. exactly       B. requires       C. forced       D. perfectly       E. comfort
F. rush       G. released       H. as       I. relates       J. asked             K.including

When Michael Wong was young, he was sensitive and shy. It was a huge task for him to talk to a stranger or go downstairs to the shops. But he found     1     through playing the piano.

Recently, the Malaysian piano star    2     his latest album “Never Apart”. It’s made up of ten catchysongs    3     the title song with the same name. Never Apart tells the story of a couple who are    4     to separate for a while, but they still cherish the beautiful memories they had.


“Music sounds better when it    5    to true feelings” he says

Now, Michael has grown, up to be one of the most popular singers in Taiwan. His slow love songs including First Time and Fairytale are hits with heartbroken young people.

Over the years, he has become bolder and learnt to voice opinions in his music. Once, he was    6     to sing a song someone else wrote. But he didn’t like the song lyrics, so he argued they should be changed. “If I broke up with someone, I don’t think I would have reacted in the same way    7     the story in the song,” he said. “I want to tell people     8     how I will behave. And it works.” He says the song sounds better when he can sing it his own way.

Michael is often called the piano prince. He’s elegant when he plays and sings along. “When I play, inspirations    9     to me like continuous streams. It     10    no effort.” But he still works hard to make his songs appealing. “I’ll go over every tiny detail to make the song worth listening to.”

2023-04-11更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 1.单元过关检测--【帮课堂】2021-2022学年高一英语同步精品讲义(上外版必修二)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了二十世纪法国著名作曲阿尔伯特·罗塞尔的事迹。

8 . The composing career of Albert Roussel got off to a wayward start, and received one of its biggest advances from a lie.

Roussel was orphaned at the age of eight and went to live with his grandfather. He built on the music he had learned from his mother, entertaining himself by reading through the family music collection and playing operatic selections and popular songs on the piano.

Three years later Roussel’s grandfather died, and his mother’s sister took him in. Her husband arranged for young Albert to take piano lessons. Summer vacations at a Belgian seaside resort added a second love to his life — the sea. He studied to be a naval officer, but still made time to study music.

In the French Navy, while he was stationed on a cruiser (巡洋舰) based at Cherbourg, he and two friends found the time to play the piano trios (三重奏) of Beethoven and other composers. Roussel also began composing. At the Chuich of the Trinity in Cherbourg on Christmas Day 1892, he had his first public performance as a composer with the performance of his Andante for string trio and organ.

That success encouraged Roussel to write a wedding march, and one of his fellow naval officers offered to show it to an outstanding conductor, Edouard Colonne. When Roussel’s friend returned with the manuscript (手稿), he reported that Colonne had advised Roussel to give up his naval career and devote his life to music.

Not long afterward, at the age of 25, Roussel did just that. He applied the self-discipline, conciseness, and spirituality that he had developed in the navy to his composing and became a major force in twentieth century French music. As for Eduoard Colonne’s inspiring advice that Roussel devote his life to music, Roussel’s navy friend later admitted that he had made it up and that he had never even shown Roussel’s manuscript to the conductor.

1. From “a wayward start” in Paragraph 1, we know Albert Roussel’s composing career________.
A.was a great success at firstB.was inspired early in every way
C.was a happy one because of a lieD.was unpredictable in the beginning
2. Who first brought music to Roussel’s life?
A.His mother.B.His grandfather.
C.His piano teacher.D.His fellow naval officer.
3. Why did Roussel join the Navy?
A.He didn’t want to live with his mother’s sister.
B.He was fascinated by the sea at a seaside resort.
C.He wanted to practice music with his friends.
D.He thought it could help him create music.
4. The following factors except ________led to his success as a composer.
A.his love for musicB.the conductor’s inspiring advice
C.his navy friend’s lieD.the good qualities acquired in the navy
2023-03-21更新 | 116次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市杨浦高级中学2022-2023学年高三下学期3月月考英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下对话。1.
A.He like music and travelling when he was little.
B.He became famous and rich very soon.
C.He played music a lot even at his early childhood.
D.He learned music from other classical musicians.
2.
A.He was engaged as a court musician in Salzburg.
B.He composed a lot and earned a lot of money.
C.He predicted his own death by composing Requiem.
D.He reached the peak of his career.
3.
A.A brief biography of Mozart.
B.How did Mozart compose music.
C.Mozart and classical music.
D.The influence of western music on Mozart.
2023-03-09更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海高二下英语上外版选必2 Unit 3同步练习题试卷(二)含听力
阅读理解-阅读单选(约540词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇人物传记。文章讲述了张大千的艺术特色,绘画理念以及所取得的成就。

10 . Zhang Daqian was born in 1899 in Sichuan province. Brought up in an artistic family, Zhang was first taught to paint by his mother and older siblings. He went on to copy as many masterpieces as he could set his eyes on, and was especially influenced by the individualistic masters Shitao (石涛) and Bada Shanren (八大山人). In the early 1940s, Zhang spent two years studying the Buddhist mural paintings at Dunhuang, which proved to be a crucial experience in his artistic development.

In particular, Zhang’s works are noteworthy for the many painting styles that he mastered, from highly meticulous (注意细节的) and detailed portraits to bold and expressive splashed-ink landscapes (泼墨风景画). While he was highly innovative as he developed his own unique style, he always ensured that his art was firmly rooted in Chinese tradition. As is usually the case with ink artists, his later works, especially his vibrant splashed-ink landscapes, are the most sought after.

Zhang mastered the art of painting “from heart to hand” late in his life. In 1971, he selected this particular phrase to carve into a seal (印章). The phrase probably conveyed a twofold message. First, it was Zhang’s proud claim that he had developed a stylistic versatility (多才多艺) for depicting the endless variations of the natural world. He acquired this ability by imitating the works of previous masters, which led to a grand combination of historical styles in his art. He also enriched his personal experience with his extensive travel and enhanced his artistic vocabulary in order to capture the beauty of the world. Second, the phrase communicates Zhang’s belief that an artist should follow his heart to convey their “spirit resonance (气韵生动),” a historical principle in judging the beauty of Chinese painting. Before applying his brush to paper, Zhang had already conceived (构思) the forms he wanted to depict and the inspiration he wished to convey through the painting. He would be fully aware of the most effective means by which to inspire awe and wonder in his audience.

Blessed with a long life—he was 83 when he died in 1983—and filled with an enormous amount of passion and energy for life, the artist produced a huge number of paintings over his lifetime. He is estimated to have completed an average of about 500 per year.

In 2011, Zhang became not only the most popular Chinese artist at auction but the best-selling artist in the world as well, surpassing Pablo Picasso. And demand for his works has remained high since then.

1. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A.The characteristics of Zhang Daqian’s art.
B.The most sought-after works by Zhang Daqian.
C.Where Zhang Daqian got inspiration for his paintings.
D.The reason why Zhang Daqian’s artworks are so popular.
2. Based on information from Paragraph 3, what does the phrase “from heart to hand” refer to?
①How Zhang Daqian became aware of the most effective means to inspire his audience.
②How Zhang Daqian was able to put what he wanted on the canvas without thinking about it.
③How Zhang Daqian learned to freely convey the principle of “spirit resonance” through his approach to painting.
④How Zhang Daqian was able to depict the endless variations of the natural world using a combination of different styles.
A.①②B.①③C.②③D.③④
3. According to the article, Zhang Daqian’s artistic style was mainly influenced by ____________.
①the beauty of the natural world
②the Buddhist mural paintings at Dunhuang
③masters in the likes of Shitao and Bada Shanren
④the rich nature of his travels and personal experiences
A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①②③④
2023-01-17更新 | 281次组卷 | 4卷引用:上海市南洋模范中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般