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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Kobe Bryant之所以能成为一代传奇,是源于他对工作的严谨和不懈努力。

1 . Kobe Bryant is no doubt a legend. How did he do it? Simply put his work principle. He showed up to training every day, no excuses. Without a doubt, it is quite evident that Kobe’s desire for success was directly correlated with his work principle.

Kobe Bryant’s work principle is what helped him become the legend he is today. But what also must be understood about Kobe Bryant is that he was relentless (不停的;严格的). He had a mental toughness and steely focus that was driven by his over-the-top competitiveness.

In short, Kobe wanted to be the best, and would do whatever it took to achieve this mental goal. If he had a weakness in one area, he would commit to mastering that weakness. If there was a lack of strength in his shot, he would get to work exhausting all options to correct that lack of strength, researching and then applying the routines that instructed him on how to get stronger. Similarly, if his weakness was a lack of   speed, he would put in the time and effort to overcome the limitation. And there lies his secret to success. The willingness to learn and then apply what he learned to move himself closer to his goals.

“When I am retired, I don’t want to have to say I wish I would have done more. I don’t want that.”— Kobe Bryant.

As such, Kobe Bryant’s success principle can be summarized as a relentless focus on the end result. The great news is the ability to be relentless is in all of you.

1. According to the author, what makes Kobe Bryant a legend?
A.Kobe Bryant’s attitudes and will.B.Kobe Bryant’s money and power.
C.Kobe Bryant’s devoted fans.D.Kobe Bryant’s methods of training.
2. How does the author develop Paragraph 3?
A.By time order.B.By analyzing cause and effect.
C.By giving example.D.By explaining words meaning.
3. What does the author want to show best by telling the story of Kobe Bryant?
A.Success results from consistent efforts.B.Always prepare for a rainy day.
C.Actions speak louder than words.D.The early bird catches the worm.
4. Which of the following best describes Kobe Bryant?
A.Positive and considerate.B.Self-disciplined and hard-working.
C.Confident and humble.D.Selfless and energetic
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇由不同内容组成的文章,分别提及了去亚马逊雨林的旅行以及郎平和迈克尔·乔丹的事迹等。
2 . 课文填空

A short     1     (航班) takes you into the Amazon rainforest. You can spend 3 days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals u    2     to the rainforest. You will surely be amazed by your     3     (目的地).

Lang Ping and Michael Jordan are athletes who are m    4     in their field and     5     (树立好榜样) for others. When preparing for the 2015 World Cup, the team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart. Her     6     (determine) was tested, but two weeks later, they were world champions! Michael Jordan’s skills were impressive, which made him become known as “Air Jordan”, the mental s    7     that he showed made him unique. Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his f    8    .

I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to     9     (对……负责) a lot more.

It is not unusual for teenagers of young generation to     10     (addict) to computer games and online world.

完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是美国著名篮球明星Kevin Durant的成长故事,在他成名后不忘帮助那些需要帮助的人。

3 . Kevin Durant is one of the best players to play the game of basketball. He has won championships in the National Basketball Association (NBA) all through his life. He has won the NBA’s Most Valuable Player _________. But it is not just his feats on the court that make him _________. It is where he came from and what he had to _________ that make the man unique.  

Durant grew up in Washington D.C.. His father left his _________ when he was very young. So, his mum raised him as a _________ parent when he was very young. Times were hard.  

Despite the challenges, there was always a lot of love and support in his family. His mum wrote a note that _________ over Kevin’s bed: “Always _________ that anything is possible.” 

Kevin was very tall at an early age. And he liked basketball. So when he was about 10 years old and told his mum that he _________ of being an NBA player, she did _________ she could to help him.  

He worked very hard at improving himself. He failed many times but kept getting up. For 6 years __________, he practised basketball 8 hours a day except from doing his homework and __________ for his school teams.  

But it was not just practising hard that __________ him the man he is today. From his mum and family, he __________ to always be kind and humble.  

Now that Kevin has achieved so much success on the __________, he has focused a lot of his time on __________. His foundation helps to fight homelessness, build basketball courts in low-income areas and help at-risk children go to college.

1.
A.awardB.respectC.sponsorshipD.scholarship
2.
A.wealthyB.skilledC.proudD.special
3.
A.acceptB.overcomeC.considerD.accomplish
4.
A.careerB.companyC.familyD.country
5.
A.singleB.workingC.devotedD.strict
6.
A.coveredB.surroundedC.spreadD.hung
7.
A.wonderB.assumeC.believeD.admit
8.
A.heardB.dreamedC.thoughtD.reminded
9.
A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything
10.
A.straightB.aheadC.possibleD.constant
11.
A.playingB.attendingC.performingD.drawing
12.
A.forcedB.showedC.provedD.made
13.
A.learnedB.managedC.intendedD.claimed
14.
A.courseB.platformC.courtD.academy
15.
A.giving inB.giving backC.giving awayD.giving out
2023-10-13更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:2020-2021学年外研版英语选择性必修第一册Unit3单元过关演练
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是新闻报道。文章主要讲述主人公西蒙·拜尔斯(Simone Biles)因为精神问题在2020年退出了奥运会,但在一段时间的调整之后即将重回赛场,这说明暂时的退出有时候并不一定就是放弃,而是为了更好地调整。

4 . Simone Biles is a remarkable athlete, having won 7 Olympic medals across two Olympic Games. However, in 2020, she shocked the world when she quitted from the Tokyo Games due to some mental problems. Many praised it as a brave decision, as mental health is just as important as physical health. The athlete said she often suddenly lost the sense of direction during the Games, which meant she could no longer sense her body move in the air. It is dangerous for any athlete.

Since then, Biles has focused on her personal life, marrying the love of her life in the process. Recently, USA Gymnastics announced that Biles is ready to return to gymnastics. She is scheduled to compete at the coming US Classic in August, and fans are waiting eagerly to see her in action. Joining Biles in the upcoming competition are 12 Olympic and 16 World Championships roster members. Some notable names include Olympic gold medalist Sunisa Lee and 2020 Olympic floor champion Jade Carey, among others.

Before Simone Biles became a successful athlete, she and her siblings experienced a “hungry” childhood. Biles’ love for gymnastics began on a field trip. They visited a local gymnasium, where she was given a flyer (传单) to join the program. Biles was a natural, but she didn’t see her potential right away. Little did she know, but everybody else around her did. Her difficult beginnings set the stage for Biles to become one of the most successful sportswomen. Her parents gave their 100% support for her to grow up in the environment she was great at.

Biles has everything she could need to live a golden life— a supportive family, a loving boyfriend and a passion, which also happens to be her career. At 26 years old, she has her whole life ahead of her and is expected to continue dominating (统治) the gymnastics world in the coming years.

1. What did Simone Biles do during the 2020 Olympic Games?
A.She dropped out unexpectedly.
B.She won her seventh Olympic medal.
C.She hurt others due to dangerous moves.
D.She shocked the world with her great performance.
2. How do Biles’ fans feel about her return to gymnastics?
A.Worried.B.Disappointed.
C.Excited.D.Shocked.
3. What does the author want to convey through Biles’ story?
A.One’s birth decides his or her future.
B.Quitting doesn’t necessarily mean giving up.
C.One should never give up his or her own job.
D.A person’s success requires all kinds of preparations.
4. Where is the text probably from?
A.A guidebook.B.A fashion magazine.
C.A book review.D.A news report.
语法填空-短文语填(约140词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了篮球明星史蒂芬·库里,他通过自信和努力,克服自身的劣势,实现了打篮球的梦想,并取得了瞩目的成就。
5 . 语法填空

Stephen Curry,     1     father is Dell Curry, a famous basketball star, spent many childhood hours     2     (play) on the muddy basketball court. He learnt to be     3     (create) and flexible as a player and     4     (develop) his own playing style and shot     5     (accurate). Although Stephen was thought to be too short, too thin and too weak to follow     6     his father’s footsteps, he carried on and would not give up because playing basketball was his dream. As a result, Stephen ended up playing basketball at Davidson College.       7     (select) for the NBA in 2009, Stephen joined the Golden State Warriors. In 2015, he won his first NBA championship and led his team to their first championship since 1975. All his     8     (achievement) were made through his self­belief, perseverance and continuous efforts.     9     we learn from him is that anything is possible if you believe in     10     (you) and work hard.

2023-08-28更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 3 作业(七)SectionⅠ Starting out & Understanding ideas 选择性英语性必修一(外研版2019)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了NBA球星斯蒂芬库里的成长经历和成功之路。他在祖父家的篮球场上练习篮球,通过不断调整自己的打法,锻炼了自己的创造力和适应性。尽管被认为身材太矮、太瘦、太弱,但他坚持不懈,最终成为戴维森学院的明星球员,并在2009年进入NBA。他通过不断努力和精准的投篮,带领金州勇士队获得了2015年的NBA总冠军,并连续两年获得最有价值球员奖。他的成功经历证明了自信、努力和毅力的重要性,激励着更多人追求自己的梦想。
6 . 【课本原文】

THE ROAD TO SUCCESS

Near the small town of Grottoes, Virginia, a narrow dirt road goes from the house of Stephen Curry's grandfather to the woods nearby. A far cry from the bright lights and shiny courts of the National Basketball Association (NBA),   it was along this road that Stephen's grandfather built a simple basket by attaching a piece of plastic to a telephone pole.

Like his father, basketball star Dell Curry, Stephen spent many childhood hours playing on this muddy basketball court. He probably didn't realise it at the time, but it was where he learnt to be creative and flexible as a player. You see, with every shot, the weak plastic backboard gave way. The bumps and rocks that lined the road under the basket caused the ball to bounce in all directions. Knowing where the ball would go wasn't easy. He had to adjust his own playing style as a result. Shooting with great accuracy was another thing he learnt. Only shots perfectly aimed at its centre went into the heavy, thick basket. In this way, practising day in and day out helped Stephen sharpen his skills.

Despite his father's successful career, Stephen was thought by many people, including his high school teammates and coaches, to be too short, too thin and too weak to follow in his father's footsteps.   But Stephen carried on. Playing basketball was his dream. He would not give up. He finally ended up playing college ball at a small, little­known school, Davidson College, not too far from where he lived. His creativity and perseverance made him Davidson's star player.

Selected for the NBA in 2009, Stephen joined the Golden State Warriors. He performed beyond everyone's expectations with his accurate shooting and continuous efforts. In 2015, Stephen won his first NBA championship, and he led the Warriors to their first championship since 1975.

After receiving the Most Valuable Player award for two years in a row, Stephen explained his philosophy, “I never really set out to change the game... What I wanted to do was just be myself... I know it inspires a lot of the next generation, a lot of people who love the game of basketball to value the skill of it, value the fact that you can work every single day to get better. You've got to be able to put in the time and the work. That's how I got here. That's how I continue to get better every single day. ” Inspiring others to believe in themselves, Stephen Curry is living proof that what other people think of you does not have to influence what you become. Through self­belief, hard work, perseverance and some help from an old hoop, he has shown that anything is possible.

1. What is the theme of the text about?
A.The Most Valuable Player award has a long history.
B.Success comes from confidence, hard work and perseverance.
C.Stephen is the first NBA championship.
D.Stephen Curry followed in his father's footsteps.
2. When was the “simple basket” built?
A.When Stephen was little.
B.When Stephen went to college.
C.When Stephen's father was a child.
D.When Stephen's grandfather was little.
3. What made the ball go in all directions?
A.Stephen's poor skills.
B.The muddy road.
C.The weak plastic backboard.
D.The bumps and rocks under the basket.
4. What do we know about Stephen Curry?
A.He joined NBA in 2015.
B.He was elected the Most Valuable Player in 2009.
C.He won the Most Valuable Player for 3 times.
D.He won his first NBA championship in 2015.
5. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Nothing is impossible for a willing heart.
B.More haste, less speed.
C.It's never too old to learn.
D.Rome was not built in one day.
6. 细读课文并找出环境描写的句子
_______________________________________________________________________________
7. 细读课文并找出人物描写的句子
_______________________________________________________________________________
2023-08-27更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 3 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas 选择性英语性必修一(外研版2019)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了美国四枚奥运金牌得主Jesse Owens在1936年柏林奥运会后的生活情况。

7 . Jesse Owens thought deeply of what he went through after the Berlin 1936 Olympic Games and said, “People say it was shameful for an Olympic champion to run against a horse, but what was I supposed to do? The fall from glory was hard to take and it surely troubled me. But at least it was an honest living. I had to eat.”

The four­time gold medal winner refused to accept an invitation to compete in Sweden immediately after the Games with fellow 1936 stars, and he received good commercial (商业的) offers back in the USA. Shortly after his athletic career ended, the commercial offers dried up and with no chance to remind the public of his good skills in sports, his life became difficult.

After getting married and having his first daughter, he had to earn money. He first took part in the local races and won easily because of his special talent. He then raced against motorbikes, cars, trucks and finally horses. In the following years, he worked as a lift operator, petrol station assistant, playground doorkeeper and manager of a dry cleaning firm.

It was in the 1950s that things started to change for Owens and his family. He began to give speeches to corporations and bodies including the Ford Motor Company and the US Olympic Committee. He opened his own public relations business, travelling across the USA to stress the importance of behaving in a fair and respectful way towards the opposing team or player. In 1976, President Gerald Ford awarded Owens the Presidential Medal of Freedom. In 1979, President Jimmy Carter presented the Olympic champion with the Living Legend Award. In 1990, George H. W. Bush posthumously awarded Owens the Congressional Medal of Honor.

1. What can we learn about Jesse Owens in the first paragraph?
A.He was sensitive to others’ words.
B.He was worried about his future life.
C.He chose another way to make a living.
D.He found it hard to forget about his past experiences.
2. What problem did Jesse Owens have after he closed his sporting career?
A.He fell behind other stars.
B.He lost his skills in sports.
C.He failed to live a normal life.
D.He didn’t receive commercial offers.
3. What did Jesse Owens put stress on when giving speeches?
A.Behaving well.B.Working hard.
C.Acting quickly.D.Thinking positively.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.Jesse Owens’ opinion on making decisions.
B.Jesse Owens’ success in sports and speeches.
C.Jesse Owens’ life after the Olympic Games.
D.Jesse Owens’ honors awarded by presidents.
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要大意是关于活着的传奇人物(郎平和迈克尔·乔丹)的成就和荣耀。
8 . 【课本原文】

LIVING LEGENDS

Help us choose some “Living Legends of Sports”. They must be athletes who are masters in their sports and also set good examples for others. Here are our first two choices.


Lang Ping

As a player, Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country. As a coach, she led the China women’s volleyball team to medals at world championships and the Olympics. As a person, Lang Ping is loved by fans at home and abroad. When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her determination was tested. The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart. One of the best players had been injured, and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems. Losing two important players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose heart. She had faced difficulties before, and she knew that her young players could win if they worked together as a team. Two weeks later, they were world champions! Then in 2016, Lang Ping led her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil.


Michael Jordan

When Michael Jordan’s feet left the ground, time seemed to stand still. The player who became known as “Air Jordan” changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. Jordan’s skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he showed made him unique. In the final seconds of a game, Jordan always seemed to find a way to win. Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his failures. “I can accept failure; everyone fails at something. But I can’t accept not trying.” Losing games taught him to practise harder and never give up. In life, Jordan has learnt to share his success with others. The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.

Send your suggestions for “Living Legends of Sports” to LLS@sports.net.

1. What’s the main idea of the text?
A.It’s about living legends, Lang Ping and Michael Jordan.
B.It’s about volleyball games.
C.It’s about basketball games.
D.It’s about the Boys and Girls Club.
2. Read the passage quickly and then fill in the blanks.

(1)________ (2)________ (3)________ (4)________ (5)________
(6)________ (7)________ (8)________ (9)________ (10)________
3. How was Lang Ping’s determination tested in the 2015 World Cup?
A.One of the best players had been injured.
B.The team captain had to leave because of heart problems.
C.The volleyball team she had built was falling apart.
D.Lang Ping lost heart.
4. What can be inferred from the text?
A.Lang Ping is stubborn.
B.Lang Ping is determined.
C.Lang Ping is easy­going.
D.Lang Ping is careful.
5. What does the first sentence in the paragraph introducing Michael Jordan mean?
A.Jordan’s determination in the basketball field.
B.Jordan’s success in the basketball field.
C.Jordan’s handsome figure (身材).
D.Jordan’s quick moves in playing basketball.
6. Where can the text probably be found?
A.A guidebook.B.A magazine.
C.A poster.D.An advertisement.
7. 细读短文并找出排比的句子
_______________________________________________________________________________
2023-08-23更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 3 Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking 英语性必修一(人教版2019)
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。本文以体育界的传奇人物郎平和乔丹为例告诉我们要成为体育界的大师需要决心、毅力和永不放弃的精神。
9 . Fill in each of the blanks with a proper word to complete the summary of the text.

Both Lang Ping and Michael Jordan are living legends of sports as they not only are     1    in their sport but also set good     2    by helping others.

Lang Ping is loved by fans at home and    3    . She is successful both as a player and as a coach of volleyball. The     4     she showed as a coach was impressive. In the 2015 World Cup, two important players had to leave because of health problems, but Lang Ping was not     5    . She encouraged her young players to work closely together as a team, which helped them become world     6    ! Then in 2016, Lang Ping led her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil.

Michael Jordan,     7    as “Air Jordan”, changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps.     8     made him unique was not only because of his skills but also because of his mental strength. He refused to give up in time of failures and kept on learning from     9    , which was the secret to his success. In life, Jordan has learnt to     10     his success with others by starting a club to help young people.

文章大意:本文是一篇对话。主要讨论的是Kobe Bryant取得的成就以及他的体育精神。
10 . 根据汉语提示补全对话
A: I’m sorry to hear that Kobe Bryant was killed in the air crash.
B: Me, too. Kobe is my favorite basketball player and he is also       1    (体育榜样).  
A: Yes, what he achieved in his life     2     (激励着许多人) to do better and better.   When did he    3     (获得他的第一个冠军)?  
B: He won his first championship in 2000. In all, he won 5 championships.
A: How many times did he win     4     (最有价值球员)?  
B: He was an 18-time NBA All-star and he got the AMVP four times.
A: What’s his highest score in a single game?
B: He once scored 81 points at a single game in 2006 so he was nicknamed Mr 81.
A: In a word, he left a deep impression on us and he will be remembered forever for his     5     (体育精神).
2023-08-11更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:3.2 Using language-2021-2022学年高二英语10分钟课前预习练(外研版2019选择性必修第一册)
共计 平均难度:一般