1 . 你校准备在新建的“名人长廊”中为每一位名人画像配上英语介绍, 以便让同学们有更多的机会学习英语。请你根据以下信息写一篇80词左右介绍郎平的短文。
1. 郎平, 1960年12月10日出生于天津市。1973年, 13岁的郎平开始练习打排球;
2. 1978年, 因在全国排球比赛中表现突出, 进入国家队;
3. 从1980年起, 郎平获得很多荣誉;
4. 退役后, 郎平成为排球教练。2016年, 郎平带领中国女排, 时隔12年, 在里约奥运会(the Rio Olympic Games)上获得金牌;
5. 郎平是中国第一个作为球员和教练员均夺取过奥运会冠军的排球运动员。
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2 . 自己组织语句，将文章缩写成一篇词100左右的短文，注意文中加粗的词语必须用上。

Dianna Nyad had an Olympic dream when she was in high school because back then she was very interested in swimming and she was the champion of various games. However, she could not realise her Olympic dream when she was diagnosed with a serious illness. Instead of losing herself in disappointment and desperation, she took up marathon swimming as a new career. As a long-distance swimmer, she would compete against herself and the obstacles brought by distance,danger, cold and exhaustion.

After ten years’ devotion, she came to the top and became one of the worlds best long-distance swimmers. In 1970, she swam a ten-mile marathon in Lake Ontario, setting the women’s record for the course. In 1975 she became world famous for swimming around Manhattan Island. A few years later, she set another record by swimming 102.5 miles from an island in the Bahamas to the coast of Florida, USA.

In 1978, Nyad made an attempt to swim from Cuba to Florida. The journey was full of unknown dangers. She was confronted with all kinds of obstacles for about two days in the water, and then she had to give up halfway for the sake of her own safety. No one looked down on her. Instead, the world was impressed by her bravery and strong desire to succeed. For Nyad her strength of purpose was just as important as reaching Florida. That was how she defined success. It did not matter that her swim turned to be short: she believed she had touched the other shore.

After retirement, Nyad did not stop challenging herself and trying new things. She started to travel the world as a reporter,publishing books and making public speeches to inspire more people, which seems to be her duty right from the beginning when she swam the waters of the world.

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3 . Takamizawa, aged 91, was one of the more than 200,000 people who requested to volunteer for Tokyo's 2020 Games. English is not required for service, but it is a helpful ______ for volunteers to have. But Takamizawa had not been able to learn the language when she was young. She was in high school when World War Two ______. She said, "In my second year there, English was banned(禁止) because it was the ______ language."

Takamizawa said that her grandchildren helped ______ her she was not too old to learn.

"When I talked to my grandchildren about my ______, they said, ‘it's not too late. We will teach you one word a day. It's going to be a good ______ for you."

Natsuko is Takamizawa's ______ and main English teacher. Natsuko ______ a new English word to her grandmother's phone every day. They also often work together ______ on phrases that Takamizawa will need for the Olympics.

"Welcome to Tokyo, this is the Olympic stadium, how can I help you?" Takamizawa answers when _______ to say an English phrase she has learned.

Natsuko ______ that she wanted to give her grandmother something to ______. "I can clearly see her English is getting better. It's my joy now."

For the level of English spoken in a country, Japan ranks (排列)49th among countries where English is not the ______ language. This situation is slowly changing as younger generations ______English. Japanese students often learn English at a much ______ age than they did in the past.

However, Takamizawa believes real change will not happen ______ Japanese people become more open to the rest of the world. She says that people in Japan should act not only as Japanese citizens, but also as "______ members" of the Earth.

With around 500 days to go until the Games begin, the whole Takamizawa family is ready to welcome the world to Tokyo. When Japan last held the Summer Olympics in 1964, Takamizawa was too busy ______ a family to go to any events.

Takamizawa said she never thought the Olympics would happen in Tokyo ______ in her lifetime. "It's good," she said, "to ______ long."

1.

A．way

B．goal

C．skill

D．trick

2.

A．started

B．held

C．ended

D．fought

3.

A．foreign

B．teaching

C．learning

D．enemy

4.

A．promise

B．inform

C．persuade

D．advise

5.

A．plan

B．wish

C．idea

D．strength

6.

A．challenge

B．choice

C．topic

D．trouble

7.

A．grandson

B．daughter

C．niece

D．granddaughter

8.

A．brings

B．sends

C．rings

D．types

9.

A．straight

B．directly

C．helpfully

D．carefully

10.

A．told

B．reminded

C．asked

D．called

11.

A．explains

B．knows

C．admits

D．describes

12.

A．admire

B．satisfy

C．enjoy

D．confirm

13.

A．local

B．first

C．second

D．worldwide

14.

A．appreciate

B．practice

C．refuse

D．welcome

15.

A．smaller

B．younger

C．elder

D．later

16.

A．if

B．though

C．unless

D．because

17.

A．fundamental

B．global

C．gentle

D．kind

18.

A．raising

B．charging

C．building

D．selecting

19.

A．too

B．once

C．ever

D．twice

20.

A．remain

B．survive

C．live

D．keep

4 . 请根据以下内容，用英语给“中国日报”写一篇简讯，介绍我国著名的游泳运动员——孙杨。
【写作内容】
1. 出生日期：1991年12月1日；
2. 出生地点：杭州；
3. 个人情况：中国泳坛明星，中国人的骄傲；
4. 毕业学校：浙江大学；
5. 专长：大学毕业后专攻长距离自由泳；
6. 成绩：伦敦奥运会获两块金牌；2013年巴塞罗那“世界锦标赛”男子400米、800米、1500米自由泳冠军，4 x 200米自由泳接力季军，
7. 并被评为本届世锦赛最佳男运动员，成为历史上首次获得这一奖项的亚洲游泳选手。
参考词汇：自由泳 freestyle swimming 巴塞罗那 Barcelona 世界锦标赛 championships
【评分标准】
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。