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语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文介绍了篮球的发明者詹姆斯·余史密斯博士以及篮球的产生。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

During his life, Dr. James Naismith worked as a doctor, taught P. E. and wrote several books.     1     he never thought it very important, Dr. Naismith is today best known for one thing—he was the     2     (invent)of basketball.

    3     (bear)in Canada in 1861, he first worked at a special sports school in the USA. One day the school principal told James he was having a problem with the students. Because of heavy snow, the students could not go outside. He told James that they needed a sport that the boys could play indoors and gave him two week     4     (think)of something.

It was     5     the very last day that James came up with his idea. The “birth of basketball” is said to be on December 21, 1891, when two teams from the school played the     6     (one)game. It was quite different from the basketball games of today. It had nine players on each team, and footballs     7     (use)instead of basketballs. Soon after, the game changed to five players on each side,       8     (play)special “basketballs” on the court.

    9     (unfortunate), Dr. Naismith did not live to see basketball become the worldwide game as it is today. However, in 1936, just three years before his death, basketball became     10     Olympic sport at the games in Berlin.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了中国选手杨倩射落东京奥运会首金。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    1     10:20 am, July 24, Saturday, 2021, the first gold medal of the 2020 Olympics was officially won by China’s Yang Qian in Japan. Yang Qian earned gold in the women’s 10-meter air rifle (步枪) to take home    2     long-awaited first medal. The 21-year-old is a rising star in the sport. Yang,     3     was ranked sixth in the qualification, scored 251.8 points in the final,     4     (beat) Russian Galashina’s 251.1 points to set off Team China to a fine start at the postponed Tokyo games. As the first champion of the 2020 Games, Yang    5     (award) her medal by International Olympic Committee (IOC) president Thomas Bach.

“It’s an    6     (believe) thing that I can be here.The competition was    7     (real) tight, but I’m so happy that I could win,” Yang said after     8     (claim)the first gold medal of the Games and for China. “I’m so happy that this golden medal is a gift for my country. I’m so proud.” But she had to keep calm     9     (do) it. “During the match, I was very nervous and my heart was beating very fast, but I just tried to be     10     (I) and keep my emotions in control.” the shooter added.

2022-12-06更新 | 79次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省渭南市富平县2021-2022学年高三上学期摸底考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍的是Kobe Bryant的成就和他去世后人们对他的怀念。
3 . 阅读小面材料,再空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Kobe Bryant is one of the greatest players in the history of the basketball game,     1    life is a legend. In 2008, Kobe Bryant    2    (name) Most Valuable Player and carried his team the Lakers to the NBA Finals, where they lost to the Boston Celtics.     3    , his team won the titles   in the following two years. In 2015, he made an announcement    4     he would retire at the end of the season. After retirement he soon    5    (seek) the best in other fields. His film Dear Basketball led to the unexpected sight of Bryant    6    (accept) an Oscar award.

On January 26, 2020, Bryant’s helicopter crashed in the Los Angeles suburb. Nine people     7     board, including Bryant and his daughter Gigi died. “We are completely devastated by the sudden     8     (lose) of my adoring husband and my loving,     9     (thought) and sweet Gigi.” His wife Vanessa said. “There aren’t enough words to describe our pain right now. I take comfort in knowing that Kobe and Gigi both knew that    10     were so deeply loved. We were so incredibly blessed to have them in our lives. I wish they were here with us forever.”

2022-06-06更新 | 506次组卷 | 2卷引用:2022届辽宁省沈阳市第一二〇中学高三下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文使一篇记叙文。介绍了体操运动员阿什莉·沃森(Ashley Watson)凭借自己的技能和优势打破自己创造的纪录。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The only thing that is cooler than breaking a Guinness World Record is breaking the record set by yourself. That’s exactly     1     gymnast Ashley Watson did on GWR (Guinness World Records) Day.

    2     (hold) every year in November, GWR Day is all about celebrating current world records and encouraging others to test their skills by breaking     3     (they) own. In 2018, Ashley did just that with the farthest backflip (后空翻) between two horizontal bars (单杠) at     4     distance of 5.87 meters.

Yet even with Ashley’s impressive skills, attempting to break his record     5     (be) no simple task. After three years spent     6     (train) hard for November 17, 2021, his big moment finally arrived.

The audience surrounding him as he began his attempt remained fairly quiet, the     7     (weigh) of the moment heavy in the air. Then, Ashley began spinning in the air and his hands extended to grab onto the bars just     8     his reach. Cheers began to erupt as Ashley succeeded in holding onto the bars and sticking his landing after 6 meters.

“Seeing Ashley achieve this record was     9     (true) amazing,” said Alan Pixley, a GWR judge. “Ashley and all of this year’s Guinness World Records title holders are an example of how your skills and strengths can lead you     10    (become) officially amazing.”

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要描述谷爱凌在北京冬奥会上的表现。
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

This year, several young athletes have shone brightly at the Beijing Winter Olympics giving us a glimpse     1    their generation’s nature. Obviously, the young generation     2     (fill) with “brave warriors” who challenge impossibilities and push boundaries.

I am full of     3     (admire) for Gu Ailing.     4     she finished strong in the first two jumps in the women’s freeski Big Air event, she could certainly get a medal. But instead of     5     (play) it safe, the 18-year-old skier Gu Ailing pushed herself to the limit. On the last jump, Gu decided to attempt     6    difficult trick: a left double cork(左侧两周空翻转体)1620--four and a half rotations(旋转) in the air. “I have never done the left 16 before. I hadn’t prepared much for it,” Gu told China Daily, “but I felt it was a chance to push     7    (I) to the limit”.

Born in the US, Gu faced a great many     8    (doubt) for representing China in the Beijing Winter Olympics. When     9    (question) by The Guardian at a news conference on Feb 8, the “post-00” said    10    (direct) that she wasn’t trying to make everyone happy.

2022-05-18更新 | 119次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届四川省德阳市高中高考适应性考试(三诊)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了冬奥会展现了年轻一代的精神。
6 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入f适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

This year, several young athletes     1     (shine) brightly at the Beijing Winter Olympics, giving us a glimpse of their generation’s nature.

Obviously, the young generation is filled with “brave warriors” who want to challenge     2     (impossible) and push boundaries. Freestyle skier Gu Ailing is a good example. After she finished strong in the first two jumps in the women’s freeski Big Air event, it was certain that she could get a medal. But instead of playing it safe, the 18-year-old skier pushed     3     (she) to the limit. On the last jump, Gu decided to attempt a difficult trick: a left double cork 1620 four and a half rotations in the air before landing.

When     4     (question) by The Guardian at a news conference on Feb 8, the “post-00” said frankly that she wasn’t trying to make everyone happy.

“I’m an 18-year-old girl out here living my best life. Tm having a great time,” Gu said. “It doesn’t really matter     5     other people are happy or not, because I feel I’m doing my best and I'm enjoying the entire process.”

Gu’s good friend, Chinese snowboarder Su Yiming also shares a similar attitude. He takes sports     6     a way to have fun.

After he was judged to have lost the gold to Canadian athlete Max Parrot in the men’s slopestyle final, the 17-year-old didn’t feel upset. Instead, he was happy to have the chance     7     (compete) with his idol.

“When I was on the platform     8     (hug) Max Parrot, it felt     9     (real),” Su told China Daily. “All I did today was enjoy the runs and concentrate on my tricks. As long as I am on my snowboard I am happy,”

This is young generation that dares to push the limits but also     10    ( enjoy) life.

2022-05-11更新 | 84次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届陕西省宝鸡市陈仓区高考模拟检测试题(二)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文属于新闻报道。主要报道了由于俄罗斯运动员服用兴奋剂,切阳什姐递补获得了2012年伦敦奥运会20公里竞走金牌的情况。文章还报道了切阳什姐的个人情况和其获得递补金牌的感受。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ten years ago, Qieyang Shijie gained the honor of being the first Tibetan athlete     1     (win) an Olympic medal after claiming a bronze in the women’s 20km race walking at the 2012 London Olympics. She is now ready to turn that medal into gold after three Russian athletes had     2     (they) results overturned owing to doping (服兴奋剂).

The Athletics Integrity Unit said on Monday that race walker Yelena Lashmanova had been stripped (剥夺) of her Olympic gold medal for the event. In 2016, Olga Kaniskina, who won the silver medal, also had her results canceled because of doping.

The International Olympic Committee     3     (official) changed the results based on the     4     (punish) in June 2020, elevating Qieyang Shijie to silver medalist, and her fellow teammates Liu Hong to third place and Lyu Xiuzhi to fourth. Monday’s placings still need confirmation by the IOC and World Athletics.

After hearing the news, Qieyang Shijie thought it was     5     (surprise) news and she expressed mixed feelings on her Sina Weibo microblog account. “It’s been 10 years. When     6     (inform) that I’d won the Olympic championship this way, I was both happy and sad,” she said. “I feel happy that I can become the champion in my heart. But I feel upset at     7     same time that I could not get the feeling of being a champion. I did not get the aura (气氛) of being an Olympic champion. Although the aura is temporary, I still want to have the aura of that moment. However, past is past.”

Qieyang Shijie,     8     birthplace is Qinghai province’s Haibei Tibetan autonomous prefecture (地区),     9     (select) to become a member of the national race walking team when she was 20 years old. She is now training in Italy     10     this year’s World Championships in July and the Asian Games in September.

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲的是黎巴嫩滑雪教练Naim Fenianos在北京2022年冬奥会运动员入场仪式上跳舞后,在中国一举成名。他对中国举办冬奥会的工作也给予了高度评价。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Lebanese ski coach Naim Fenianos made a name for himself in China after he     1    (spot) dancing at the athletes’ entrance ceremony of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. Some compared him to Deng Chao, a popular star in China,     2     also likes to display interesting dance moves.

The 29-year-old coach, whose nickname is Nino, says he did not want to make     3     regular entrance during the opening ceremony. “I wanted to express,     4     my own way, the excitement and joy I felt for taking part in the Olympics,” he says.

Nino has been a ski coach for over three years now and could not be any     5    (happy) about his first experience at the biggest and most prestigious (有声望的) sports event in the world. He admires China’s perfect     6    (organize) of the Olympic Games and     7    (appreciate) the helpful and friendly volunteers. “The COVID-19 measures were absolutely perfect. We felt very safe and protected,” he notes.

“We need a budget to train for around eight to nine months every year in different parts of the world,” he says,     8    (add) that support is needed three to four years ahead of a big event for a Lebanese athlete to be able to be competitive.

Nino says his unique     9    (experience), as well as the friendly and warm atmosphere he felt in China, have encouraged him to revisit the country soon     10    (learn) more about its culture and people.

2022-05-08更新 | 134次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届四川省眉山市、乐山市高三第三次诊断性考试英语试题
2022·北京·模拟预测
语法填空-短文语填(约100词) | 较易(0.85) |
9 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在 给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Athletes are not only     1    ( compete), but good friends—that’s a main attraction of the Olympics. That’s    2     athletes send best wishes to their competitors, even if they have themselves lost. As competitors they compete for gold, but as friends they work together to challenge limits. The hugs received from other competitors are always remarked in the Games because the true Olympic spirit is beyond victory and national boundaries. Winning a medal is definitely important, but one needs a golden heart to cope with all the difficulties on the field and still congratulate their competitors. That’s what makes the Olympics    3     (attract).

2022-05-02更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:英语-2022年高考押题预测卷 03(北京专用)(含考试版+全解全析+参考答案+答题卡)
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。介绍了Eileen Gu (谷爱凌)的一些传闻。
10 . 阅读下面材料,在题后空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

For followers of freestyle skiing and fashion alike, the buzz surrounding Winter Olympian Eileen Gu at this year’s Games has become     1     hit.

Gu’s gold-medal     2     (perform) in the competition pushed her into the global spotlight on Tuesday, sparking     3     a craze in China that social media platform Weibo crashed. But Gu has spent years establishing herself as both a top athlete and a     4     (huge) reliable model.

Having switched her sporting devotion     5     her mother’s home country in 2019, Gu has also got her place in Chinese TV ads. JD. com is among the famous brands that she     6     (model) for in recent months. In fact, she arrived in Beijing with more than 20 commercial partnerships,     7     (range) from Beats to Cadillac.

“The fashion world has helped balance my training,” Gu said. “Just like skiing, modeling     8     (require) creativity, confidence and the ability     9     (learn) and adapt. The transition between modeling and skiing becomes a practice for each other,     10     helped me feel more motivated in each area.”

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