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阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了阿拉斯加遥远的阿留申群岛中的埃达克岛,以及去那里旅行需要的费用等相关信息。

1 . Visiting Alaska’s distant Adak Island

Halfway between the United States and Japan is Alaska’s Adak Island. It is a place known for its natural beauty. The coast is home to rich wildlife. People visit Adak to hunt, watch birds, or climb mountains.

At Horseshoe Bay, brave people can climb down a rope to the coast below and nearby hot springs. At Clam Lagoon you can watch sea otters, harbour seals and sea lions playing in the water and warming themselves on the rocks.

Locals

In town, fewer than 100 people live full-time in old military houses. These houses sit in mostly empty neighborhoods with other buildings in need of repair. So why do people stay? Some love the quiet. Others say they feel safe from the coronavirus (冠状病毒). Some get extra pay for remote work.

People who work there often do many different jobs. One man who serves drinks at a bar also works at the airport.

Supplies are limited

Adak locals learn to live with very limited supplies. The only food store is in the old day care centre. It is open just a few hours on some evenings. A drink store that was once a gas station sells a case of beer for $50. In most states, a case of beer is only $20.

Food choices are limited. Restaurants and stores are often closed. One restaurant in Adak does not open often, but when it does, it serves a large pizza for $28. It was surprisingly tasty considering how far the tomat o sauce and cheese had to travel.

Charge:

7 days $1,432/per person (accommodation and air tickets included)

For more information:

Call 01223 810080

Visit https://www.vacationsbyrail.com/united-states/alaska-adak-island

1. Which place can offer visitors the view of wild sea animals?
A.Finger Bay.B.Clam Lagoon.
C.Horseshoe Bay.D.Lake Bonnie Rose.
2. Which is NOT mentioned as an advantage of staying on Adak Island?
A.Doing various jobs.B.Avoiding city noises.
C.Earning more money.D.Feeling safe from the coronavirus.
3. How much will visitors save if carrying two cases of beer by themselves?
A.$20.B.$28.C.$50.D.$60.
2023-11-25更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市鼓楼区福州黎明中学2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上的几个洞穴:越南的韩松洞,新西兰的怀托摩洞穴,美国的猛犸洞,中国的芦笛洞。

2 . The Best Caves in The World


Hang Son Doong, Vietnam

Natural caves don’t come much larger than Hang Son Doong, close to the border between Laos and Vietnam. This cave possesses the largest cross-section of any known cave on the planet, a vast area that is difficult to describe. Supposedly, a Boeing 747 could fly through without damaging its wings, but that doesn’t really do justice to the vastness of Hang Son Doong. The stalactites (钟乳石) here are pretty massive too, with some reaching up to 80 metres.


Waitomo Caves, New Zealand

Glowworms (萤火虫) are there, as far as the eye can see. Okay, not literally, but the Waitomo Cave system on New Zealand’s North Island is best-known for the fluorescent fauna that light up the walls, giving it the not-particularly-creative but completely acceptable “Glowworm Caves” nickname. They are more accessible than other caves on this list, with rafting and adventure tours available to those looking for something a little more thrilling.


Mammoth Cave, the USA

If you have certain expectations from somewhere called “Mammoth Cave”, that is entirely understandable. Mammoth Cave in Kentucky is the world’s longest known cave system, an incredible 420 miles of underground wonder. That’s twice as long as the next longest, by the way, although it isn’t unusual for the USA to go all out on such things.


Reed Flute (芦笛) Cave, China

Named after the reeds that grow outside, which are used to make flutes, obviously, the Reed Flute Cave’s walls are covered with inscriptions from centuries gone by—if evidence was needed that people have been paying attention to this place for a long old time. The inside part of the cave is also lit up by multicoloured lights, giving it a real otherworldly theme that adds weight to the nickname.

1. What is special about Hang Son Doong?
A.It was once a base of a factory.
B.It is the deepest cave in the world.
C.It has the highest stalactites in the world.
D.It owns the largest cross-section in the world.
2. Which of the following can be much easier to enter?
A.Hang Son Doong.B.Waitomo Caves.
C.Mammoth Cave.D.Reed Flute Cave.
3. Which country probably has the longest cave system in the world?
A.Vietnam.B.New Zealand.C.The USA.D.China.
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了天井的功能和发展过程。
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A skywell, or “tian jing” (天井) in Mandarin, is a typical feature of a     1     (tradition) home in southern and eastern China. Different from a northern Chinese courtyard, a skywell is     2     (small) and less exposed to the outdoor environment.

Skywells are     3     (common) seen in homes dating to Ming and Qing dynasties, which were built     4     (house) generations of relatives. Skywells helped cool buildings in an era (时代) well     5     air-conditioning existed. When wind blows above a skywell house, it can enter the indoor space through the opening.     6     outdoor air is often cooler than indoor air, the incoming breeze travels down the walls to the lower stories and creates airflows by replacing warmer indoor air,     7     rises and leaves through the opening.

    8     (design) to serve as a gathering space for families or communities as well, skywell buildings     9     (exist) in China for hundreds of years. Although in recent times they have often been forgotten by people     10     (prefer) modern facilities, due to a revival of traditional Chinese architecture, skywell buildings have been making a comeback.

2023-11-13更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用: 福建省厦门第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语试卷
书信写作-介绍信 | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . 假设你是李华,是一名高二学生。你所在的城市福州即将举办“丝绸之路国际电影节”。作为一名学生志愿者代表,请你以“Fuzhou–a place of distinctive culture identity”为主题,向来访的国际友人介绍你的城市。
内容包括:1.地理位置
2.著名景点
3.文化特色
注意:1.写作词数应为 80 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Fuzhou–a place of distinctive culture identity


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-11-10更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要推荐了四个西藏值得去的旅游目的地。

5 . The best spring destinations in Tibet

The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has long been an ideal and mysterious destination for visitors. Now with the arrival of spring, the climate is becoming more pleasant and Tibet has become an even better trowel destination. Here we recommend some of the best tourist destinations in Tibet which might suit your travel taste.


Peach blossom valley: Nyingchi

The peach blossoms in Nyingchi, Tibet Autonomous Region have been named as “the most beautiful peach flowers in the world”. A great time to visit Nyingchi for the peach blossoms would usually be from March 20 to Apil 15 each year.

The peach blossom valley in Bomi County, Nyingchi, stretches for 30 kilometers, making it one of the longest in China. Peach blossoms can be seen everywhere- around houses, across farmlands and along streams. Peach trees bloom depending on the altitude and climate, so visitors will have the chance to enjoy the blossoms throughout April.


The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon

The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon is the deepest canyon in the world. With a total length of about 500 kilometers, its altitude spans from 1,182 meters at Namchak Barwa, the highest peak of the eastern Himalayas, to 550 meters around the Yarlung Zangbo River Valley in Metog County.

One unique feature of the spring sight here is that visitors can enjoy both the peach blossoms and the snow-capped mountains at the same time.


Nanyi Valley

Nanyigou scenic spot is 20 kilometers away from Milin County and is an important birthplace of the mysterious Tibetan medicine culture. The scenic area rovers a total area of 820 hectares. The ecological conditions here are so good that the place is rich in various animal and plant species.

Surrounded by mountains and shrouded (遮蔽) in clouds, Nanyi Valley is an ideal spring destination for visitors, where you can find peach and azalea blossoms everywhere.

1. What do the three tourist destinations have in common?
A.They are all covered with snow.
B.They are rich in various animal and plant species.
C.They provide beautiful peach blossoms for visitors.
D.They are the birthplaces of the Tibetan medicine culture.
2. What can we learn from The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon?
A.It’s the second deepest canyon In the world.
B.Visitors can have fun from March 20 to April 15 each year.
C.It is 550 meters away from the eastern Himalayas.
D.Visitors can admire the snow-capped mountains there.
3. Which column in the newspaper can we find this article?
A.Tourism.B.Technology.C.Agriculture.D.Photography.
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章介绍了被世界旅游组织评为2021年“最佳旅游村”的中国东部的余村和西递村。
6 . 语法填空

Yucun and Xidi, two villages in eastern China,    1    (entitle) “Best Tourism Villages” by World Tourism Organization in 2021. The “Best Tourism Villages” initiative aims to promote the role of tourism     2    protecting rural villages, along with their landscapes, natural and cultural    3     (diverse). The two villages will gain access to an exchange platform    4     (sponsor) by World Tourism Organization and receive support from it.

The village of Yucun, located in Anji County of east China's Zhejiang Province, is often referred to as a “beautiful town” as its    5     (environmental) conscious local authorities treasure the area's clear water sand green mountains. Back in the 1980s and 1990s, the village    6     (base) its economy on the area's mineral resources and became the richest community in Anji,    7    it also paid a high price for pollution. In recent years, Yucun has made the effort    8     (improve) its environment and by now it has become a popular tourist destination.

Xidi     9    unique, elegant black tile (瓦片) roof wooden houses and decorative gate towers are well-known, is located just 40 km from the Huangshan tourist attraction. Xidi ranks among China's ten most important historic and cultural    10     (center).

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇新闻报道,介绍了第一批国家公园,重点介绍了武夷山国家公园。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

It’ s reported that China on Tuesday    1     (official) announced the first group of national parks—the Three-River-Source National Park, the Giant Panda National Park, the Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park, the Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park, and the Wuyishan National Park. The national parks refer to special areas put under protection with     2     aim of conserving the ecosystem and natural resources. The     3     (announce) is a practical move related to the drive to continuously promote the building of an ecological civilization. 

Home to various key wildlife species in China, the Wuyishan National Park appeals    4     tourists both at home and abroad. It features rich diversity due to     5     (it) unique natural environment. Taking a bamboo raft tour is people’ s favourite. With trees,     6     (bush) and colourful flowers covering every corner of the park, it’ s a natural system for providing clean water and producing oxygen,     7    (make) it the green lungs of Fujian. There are many hiking routes for you to take. What’ s more, there are several viewing platforms     8     you can stop to admire the breathtaking beauty of mountains, waterfalls, and lakes around. Words fail     9     (describe) its impressive beauty. Therefore, you     10    (recommend) to pay a visit by yourself.

语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要对淄博的走红进行了相关介绍。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The city of Zibo has never seen so many visitors.

As the sun begins to set, the aroma of sizzling meat falls the air and draws in more     1     (hunger) customers. On each street, queues stretch outside restaurants for more than a hundred meters. Some restaurants even run out of key ingredients as early as 7p.m.     2     the night. All hotels are also operating at full capacity.

The city was barely known by outsiders     3     it went viral on Chinese social media platforms recently. Most visitors are young people, who share their experience of traveling to Zibo to experience the city’s barbecue culture on social platforms,     4     (attract) even more visitors.

Zibo- style barbecue’s classic three-piece set contains roast lamb, green onions, and nan bread, which,     5     (combine), make a mouth-watering combo (组合). The fame of Zibo barbecue used to be limited to just Shandong Province.     6     (previous), barbecue in Northeast China was much more popular across the country.

Behind Zibo’s sudden fame     7     (be) the efforts and services of the local government, as well as a good reputation of local businesses,     8     receive favorable reviews from visitors who share their experiences online.

To promote Zibo-style barbecue, Zibo has launched two dozen “special barbecue trains,” where local tourism officials would serve tourists     9     (they). At the city’s train station, shuttle buses transport tourists to various barbecue stalls directly. Netizens joke that the high-speed trains     10     (pack) with visiting tourists and that the air onboard is filled with cumin.

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。在过去的十年里,生活在北京的希腊摄影师乔治·杜帕斯一直在拍摄这座城市,捕捉它的美丽,并在网上和展览中分享这些照片。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

For Greek photographer George Doupas, Beijing is home now. During the past decade, he has been photographing the city, capturing its beauty and sharing these photos online and in     1    ( exhibit ).

“This truly represents Beijing-the old and the new, nicely mixing together,” Doupas said while showing his photograph of the Zhihua Temple,    2     delicate Ming Dynasty building. It is located in front of a modern office building, Galaxy SOHO, which     3    (feature) weaving bridges and interlocking passageways.

With-rich historical heritage, Beijing     4    (be) an important center of traditional Chinese culture since the Ming Dynasty. Doupas often gets lost in the city’s splendid ancient architecture. Meanwhile, he is also amazed by the modern city     5    ( combine) high-end businesses and various industries. “It is fascinating to see a city developing at such a (n)     6    ( believable ) rapid rate and investing so much effort in preserving its past, which is     7     I decided to pursue my career here ,” he said.

    8     (dedicate) to his career as a photographer in China, Doupas hopes to serve     9     a bridge between China and the West. The displays that show his photos about Beijing have attracted a large audrence in Greece and the Czech Republic.

“My     10    (occasion) stay in Beijing has turned into permanent residence, and I call Beijing my home now,” he said, “I will keep sharing photos of China with the rest of the world.”

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了贵州著名景点梵净山。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The natural beauty of Fanjingshan ensures its place among the country’s top nature reserves.

Flowers are coming out pretty at    1    foot of Fanjingshan in early April, while white snow is still attached to the mountaintop.    2    (it)green and fresh vegetation(植被)is a major feature of Fanjingshan,    3    stands northeast of Tongren city in southwestern China’s Guizhou province. Fanjingshan is home to more than 7,100 species of wild plants and animals. There are more than 40 different    4    (type)of forests as well as endangered animals.

The Fanjingshan National Nature Reserve was established in 1978. It    5    (recognize)as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in 1986. The reserve covers an area    6    more than 77,500 hectares and was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2018.

To protect biological activity more    7    (effective), the Fanjingshan administration has set up observation stations and put in    8    (monitor)equipment. Experts say Fanjingshan has an advantage in its application to become a    9    (nation)park in that it is the only natural habitat for the Guizhou snub-nosed monkey and the Fanjingshan fir, both of which have been rated as    10    (threaten)species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature.

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