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听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
1 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Where did the woman find the old medicine bottle?
A.In a shop.B.In a hole.C.Near the village gate.
2. What did the woman find in the sports ground?
A.A teapot.B.Some coins.C.A metal horse.
3. How old are the coins?
A.About 50 years.B.About 100 years.C.About 200 years.
7日内更新 | 26次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省沧州市运东四校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。科学家发现了一把约3700年前的梳子,上面写着由七个单词组成的迦南语句子。这是迄今为止发现的最古老的关于使用迦南语字母的证明。

2 . A seven-word sentence was discovered on a 3,700-year-old comb (梳子),which is likely the oldest known sentence written in letters,according to a new study. The sentence is in Canaanite (迦南语),which is the source (来源) of later letter systems in European languages.

The comb was first discovered in 2016 in Israeli. However,it wasn’t until 2021 that a researcher from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem first noticed the words when checking the photo of the comb. The researchers were not able to directly date the comb. They believed it dated from around 1700 BC based on comparison of the letters with those on pottery (陶器) with a known age.

Garfinkel,a professor at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem,said,“The Canaanites invented the letters. Nowadays every person in the world can read and write using the letter system. This is really one of the most important achievements of humankind. When you are writing in English,you’re really using Canaanite.”

Small groups of Canaanite letters discovered on broken pieces of pottery before did not leave much room for further research on the lives of the Canaanites. But this find of a sentence written in the first letter-based language opens up the debate about the history during the ancient time period.

Garfinkel said,“The sentence was found on an ivory comb in the ancient city’s palace and temple area,which could suggest that only wealthy men were able to read and write.” The earliest writing system started around 5,000 years ago,which relied on hundreds of pictographs (象形文字) to represent words,ideas and sounds. Canaanites were the first to use letters in their writing system. “It shows that even in the most ancient times there were full sentences,which further suggests that Canaanites stood out among the early civilizations in their use of the written word.”

1. What do we know about Canaanite?
A.It has a history of 3,700 years.B.It is the oldest known language.
C.Its sentences are in many languages.D.Its letters are still in use at present.
2. How was the complete sentence in Canaanite found?
A.It was discovered on some pottery.B.It was identified on a comb in 2016.
C.It was recognized when dating the comb.D.It was recognized on a photo of the comb.
3. What does paragraph 3 mainly focus on?
A.The influence of Canaanite letters.
B.The rules of using Canaanite letters.
C.The problem in identifying the Canaanite sentence.
D.The explanation of the discovered Canaanite sentence.
4. What does Garfinkel think of the new discovery in the last paragraph?
A.Useless.B.Meaningful.C.Confusing.D.Unacceptable.
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 较易(0.85) |
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

URUMQI-After packing some naan bread and    1     dented water bottle, Shan Zhizheng and his wife start up their motorcycle and head off to a cultural relic site,     2     (break) the silence that envelops the valley.

It’s a round trip of around 150 kilometers and    3     (they) starting point is the pastoral and farming landscape of Wenquan county in Bortala,Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region(维吾尔自治区).

    4     (know) as “a museum without walls”, Wenquan county is home to nearly 260 cultural relic sites under    5     (variety) levels of protection, including tombs, cliff paintings and    6     (ruin),    7     provide materials for researching the history of ancient northern nomads and tribes, according to the county cultural relic protection bureau.

Shan and his wife, Yuan Qin, are responsible for protecting one particular relic site that    8     (cover) about eight square kilometers. Once a week, the couple patrols more than 200 ancient tombs dating back     9     between the Warring States Period (475-221 BC) and the Han Dynasty (202 BC-AD 220).

Their relic protection routine usually includes walking around the site to look for footprints and motorcycle tracks, keeping records of the tombs,     10     updating the local cultural relic authorities in a timely manner.

2023-04-22更新 | 93次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省保定市六校联盟2022-2023学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了三星堆遗址挖掘出来的古董的情况。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese cultural relic authorities on Thursday revealed some new discoveries from the mysterious Sanxingdui Ruins in Sichuan Province.    1    (recognize) as one of the significant ancient remains in the 20th century, the 3000-year-old Sanxingdui is a national treasure buried with a variety of jade,bronze(青铜) and gold objects. Among the excavated artifacts(出土文物), a complete gold mask about 10 grams in     2     (weigh),37.2 centimeters wide,and 16.5 centimeters high    3     (unearth)from No.3 Pit a few days ago. The gold mask is    4       (basic)the same size as one of the bronze heads dug from the same pit. Therefore, experts assume it was initially attached     5     the face of a bronze head.

Meanwhile,     6    big bronze mask was excavated from the pit. It is the     7     (large) bronze mask ever discovered at the site. The bronze mask has struck the fancy of Chinese netizens,    8     comments on the hairstyle reminded them of the crown-shaped hat worn by Zhuge   Liang , a Chinese statesman and military strategist that lived during the Three Kingdoms period.

Totally; the archaeologists(考古学家)    9    (discover)more than 500 pieces of relics over the last few months, impressed with the historical     10     artistic value.

2022-11-03更新 | 388次组卷 | 2卷引用:河北省保定市2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中摸底英语试题
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