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阅读理解-阅读表达(约540词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。作者在信中为朋友本文为朋友介绍了有关泰国的语言、饮食和习俗的一些问题。
1 . 阅读下面的短文和问题, 根据短文内容, 在相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息, 完成对该问题的回答。答语要结构正确,书写工整,字迹清楚。

The Land of Smiles: A Beginners Guide to Etiquette (礼仪) in Thailand

To: JohnnyBoy0303@hotmail.com
Sender: Farang555@gmail.com
Subject: RE: I’m coming to Thailand! ! !
Hey Johnny!

Great news about your visit to Thailand. I shall roll out the red carpet for your arrival! I’m still having a great time here. It’s difficult to work in this heat, but the people here are so kind, and life is generally quite relaxed, so it beats another rainy winter in Scotland. About your questions:

1. Yes, you should learn a little bit of Thai if you can! It’s not an easy language to speak or read, but a little effort will go a long way. Thais are really respectful people. When they greet you, they’ll usually put both of their hands together, and bow their head a little bit. If anyone does it to you, it’s very important that you do it back.

2. Yes, the food is spicy! But it’s so delicious. Thais use a lot of exotic ingredients like coconut, lemongrass, and lime leaves when they’re cooking, so you get some really rich flavours. Actually, I think I never want to eat British food again after living here! Don’t worry—you’re going to love it, and it’s cheap too!

3. Yes, there are a few things to be aware of. Firstly, Thais look at the head as being sacred, so don’t go around patting people on the head, not even kids. The head is the highest part of the body, and the feet are the lowest, so guess what? Don’t do things with your feet. I know it sounds stupid, but just be careful that you’re not pointing your feet at people or kicking them to get their attention or anything like that, and definitely do not put your feet up on tables or chairs—it will be considered very rude.

I think it’s very important to remember that Thais love their royal family too, so you should be respectful towards that. Once, my friend and I were visiting Bangkok, and he dropped a coin, I stamped on it to stop it rolling, and some people seemed quite angry, and we couldn’t work out why. A hotel staff explained to us: Putting my foot on the coin was like stamping on a picture of the king! We told the hotel staff how sorry we were. I think it’s really important to be aware of these things that might mean a lot to other people even though you would never think of them yourself.

Anyway, don’t worry too much. Just be polite and respectful. You’ll have a great time here.

Looking forward to seeing you in the Land of Smiles!

Archie

1. What does the writer feel about Thailand?
________________________________________________________________________
2. According to the third answer in Archie’s email, please write down the question that Johnny might ask.
________________________________________________________________________
3. Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and explain why.
Some Thais seemed quite angry when seeing the writer use his foot to stop the coin rolling because it wouldn’t work.
________________________________________________________________________
4. Suppose Johnny is coming to China. He is curious about etiquette in China and asks you for help. Please write 1 or 2 tips for him. (In about 40 words)
________________________________________________________________________
2023-07-18更新 | 66次组卷 | 2卷引用:北京通州区2022-2023学年高一下学期期末质量检测英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读表达(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇演讲稿。作者在世界遗产日来临前为学生们做的有关保护遗产的演讲,呼吁从我做起,保护遗产。
2 . 阅读下面的短文和问题,根据短文内容,完成对该问题的回答。答语要结构正确,书写工整,字迹清楚。

Good morning... I hope you all are doing well in your studies and if there is a problem related to your studies, please feel free to come to my office. Today, I and all the teachers decided to gather all the children for the speech on World Heritage Day. Since the day is around the corner, I wanted to give knowledge to my children on this subject. As a Principal of this school, I try not only to make my children perform well in studies, but also to enlighten them on subjects which are very much concerned about mankind.

World Heritage has been described as the common wealth of mankind. This day is a great reminder of our rich cultural past and it is our responsibility that we protect our heritage not only for ourselves but for future generations. Undoubtedly, heritage sites should be preserved and protected. They are invaluable wealth for mankind. The date of the holding of World Heritage Day is April 18 and it was first started in the year 1982.

I am speaking from my personal experience and I am sure every one of you must have noticed at some point. Regarding the fact that many people have developed irresponsible (negligent) attitude towards our national heritage. This is the reason that heritage buildings are often found damaged. However, it is due to the continuous repair work of such sites by the government that our nation is still able to keep its beauty, if not in its entirety, but at least to an extent it attracts millions of tourists a year.

World Heritage Day is actually a day for every concerned citizen of a country to feel proud of the great cultural property of its nation. At last, I want to say in many ways, we can contribute towards the maintenance (维持) of world heritage sites so that their beauty does not minimize and they remain the center of attraction for people all over the world.

Please consider what you can do to maintain the beauty of the world heritage. Let’s do our best!

1. Why does the speaker make this speech?
________________
2. What does the World Heritage Day remind us according to the speaker?
________________
3. What can you do to contribute towards the maintenance of world heritage sites?
________________
2023-01-06更新 | 60次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市通州区2022-2023学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约60词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍来自世界各地的政府和环保人士拯救世界文化遗产所作的共同努力。
3 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

The project brought together governments and environmentalists from around the world. Temples and other cultural sites    1    (take) down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a place    2    they were safe from the water. In 1961, German engineers moved the first temple. Over the next 20 years, thousands of engineers and workers    3    (rescue) 22 temples and countless cultural relics. Fifty    4    (country) donated nearly $ 80 million to the project.

2023-01-06更新 | 95次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市通州区2022-2023学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题
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