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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国的书法、民乐、绘画以及围棋等四种经典传统文化。

1 . There are many classical cultures in China. All of them have a very long history. Here we introduce four of them.

Chinese Handwriting

Chinese handwriting is a special art to Asian cultures. Brush handwriting is much loved around the world. Wang Xizhi is very famous for his handwriting. He made a great difference to the development of Chinese handwriting.

Chinese Folk Music

Chinese folk music has a long history. It is connected with Chinese ancient stories. One of the classics, Shijing, includes some folk songs in 15 different areas from the West Zhou Dynasty to the Spring and Autumn Period. Traditional Chinese musical instruments include guqin, guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiao and so on.

Chinese Painting

Chinese painting is one of the oldest traditional painting forms in the world. Most of the Chinese paintings in ancient China were done on paper or silk. Traditional Chinese painting includes mountains and water, figures (人物), flowers and birds. The paintings show different features during the different historical periods.

Weiqi

Weiqi, called “yi” in ancient China, is a smart board game between two players with a history of over 3, 000 years. The game can be treated as the beginning of all ancient chess games. It was introduced to Korea about 2, 000 years ago and was popular among the higher classes.

1. The __________ is a traditional Chinese instrument.
A.pianoB.violinC.pipaD.guitar
2. Chinese painting includes the following except __________.
A.mountains and waterB.figures
C.flowers and birdsD.dogs
3. What do we know about weiqi from the passage?
A.It is a game between two people.
B.It is only popular in China.
C.It has a history of over 2, 000 years.
D.It was introduced to Korea about 3, 000 years ago.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约190词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界各地的一些节日。

2 . Festivals around the world

RakshaBandhan

This is a Hindu festival held in August. Sisters give their brothers a rakhi, a bracelet made of thread. In return, the brothers promise to care for their sisters.

Moomba

This takes place each year in Melbourne, Australia. There are boat races in the Yarra River, parades and art shows.

US Independence Day

This is held on 4th July. The US flag is flown from buildings and people hold parties to celebrate the birth of the nation.

Bastille Day

On 14th July, people in France celebrate this occasion with flags and fireworks. It marks the start of the French Revolution.

May Day

The 1st of May is the day when northern Europeans welcome spring. People wear green leaves and dance outdoors.

Carnivalin Riode Janeiro

This is a four-day festival when thousands of people in costume dance the samba through the streets.

Joanof Arc

Joan of Arc, the French girl-soldier, is honoured on the 30th of May. It was the day she was burnt to death by the English in 1431.

1. Which of the following is NOT one of the activities on the Moomba Festival?
A.Boat races.B.Parades.
C.Art shows.D.Dancing the samba.
2. Which festival marks the day when the nation was set up?
A.US Independence Day.B.May Day.
C.Bastille Day.D.Carnival in Rio de Janeiro.
3. Which festival is held in memory of a famous person?
A.Moomba.B.Bastille Day.
C.Raksha Bandhan.D.Joan of Arc.
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