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阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。利用谷歌独特的数字技术,谷歌艺术与文化平台生动呈现和分享英国国内的几个历史文化遗址的详细情况。

1 . Using Google’s unique digital technology, the stories of some English Heritage Sites around the country — from Tintagel Castle in Cornwall to Chesters Roman Fort on Hadrian’s Wall — are brought to life and shared by way of the Google Arts & Culture platform.

   
Stonehenge
Skyscape

The English Heritage’s Stonehenge Skyscape enables people around the world to experience the skies above the stone circle, and learn about movements of the sun, moon and planets. Experience live and special sunrise over Stonehenge, see the journey of the stars and the moon from within the stone circle and learn more about the design of Stonehenge and how its builders may have understood their place in the universe.

   
Osborne House,
the Isle of Wight

Take a 360⁃degree video tour of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert’s palatial (富丽堂皇的) holiday home on the Isle of Wight in the company of English Heritage director Michael Hunter, including the Italian terraces (露台) with views over the Solent, which reminded Prince Albert of the Bay of Naples, and the Indian-inspired Durbar Room, designed to show Queen Victoria’s position as Empress of India.

   
Audley End
House and
Gardens, Essex

Explore the story of one of the greatest houses of early 17th-century England deep in the heart of the Essex countryside, and fly over the great formal gardens designed by Capability Brown.

   
Tintagel Castle,
Cornwall

Explore this medieval (中世纪的) castle set high on Cornwall’s north coast. Linked with the legend of King Arthur, for centuries this impressive castle has inspired the imaginations of writers and artists. Discover the early medieval history of a distant outpost (偏远村镇) trading objects from Spain, North Africa and Turkey.

1. Which heritage can you choose if you are interested in unique sunrise?
A.Stonehenge Skyscape.
B.Osborne House, the Isle of Wight.
C.Audley End House and Gardens, Essex.
D.Tintagel Castle, Cornwall.
2. What do Osborne House and Tintagel Castle have in common?
A.Both were built for their kings.
B.Both were built in the same age.
C.Both are related to previous rulers.
D.Both were palatial holiday homes for the rulers.
3. In which part of a website can you read the text?
A.Language.B.Education.C.Geography.D.Culture.
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了是古建筑修复专家陈磊在主持修复一座古寺的过程中遇到修复难题和资金短缺问题,在各方的帮助下问题得以解决,修复工作按时完成,人们在欣赏修复后的历史建筑的同时也意识到保护历史遗址的重要性。

2 . Chen Lei is a professional in restoring ancient buildings. Years ago, he received a _______, requiring him to establish a committee and _______ the repair work of an ancient temple. After investigation, they found it _______ preserved, leading to its roof losing balance. The dragon carved on the wall nearly _______.

However, challenges were waiting for them. They _______ many ways to restore the dragon but failed. A(n) _______ arose whether they should continue. Chen refused to give up. He _______ professionals overseas for help. They made a(n) _______ that he download an application to analyze the high-quality digital images. With its help, they finally _______ the clue from a former photo. Completing half of the project, they were told about the ____________ shortage.

So they asked for contributions from government departments and overseas Chinese. Luckily, people all over the world actively ____________ nearly $ 80 million to the project. To prevent further ____________, they worked day and night to make sure the project could be finished within the ____________ time.

With their project completed, not only did many people rush to the old temple to appreciate it, but also thought it ____________ to restore it. Meanwhile, they agreed with Chen Lei’s quotation that protecting historic buildings helps ____________ people’s interest in Chinas ancient traditions and makes future generations appreciate traditional culture better.

1.
A.mountB.sheetC.caveD.document
2.
A.forgiveB.rescueC.conductD.describe
3.
A.poorlyB.likelyC.creativelyD.specifically
4.
A.appreciatedB.disappearedC.floodedD.suffered
5.
A.attemptedB.beggedC.masteredD.delivered
6.
A.issueB.entranceC.comparisonD.republic
7.
A.swept awayB.worked outC.turned toD.concentrated on
8.
A.exitB.contrastC.mirrorD.proposal
9.
A.trappedB.identifiedC.aidedD.recommended
10.
A.opinionB.fundC.processD.character
11.
A.addictedB.comparedC.donatedD.applied
12.
A.protestB.eruptionC.lossD.injury
13.
A.balancedB.limitedC.relatedD.prepared
14.
A.worthwhileB.suitableC.powerfulD.official
15.
A.shelterB.affectC.trackD.promote
2023-08-17更新 | 223次组卷 | 3卷引用:冀教版2019必修一 Unit 4 Culture and Cultural Diversity Section 2 Learning Through Practice 单元测试
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国的四个传统节日。

3 . In the long history of about 5,000 years, numerous Chinese traditional festivals were celebrated in honour of gods or some significant days, some of which are passed down from generation to generation and people always practice special traditional activities in each festival.

The Qingming Festival

The Qingming Festival is on the 15th day after the Spring Equinox (春分), around April 4 or April 5 every year.     1    . They remove the weeds growing on their ancestors’ tombs to make them clean, so this festival is also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. In some areas, people are forbidden to use the fire to cook food, so they only eat the cool food. Thus, it is also named the Hanshi Festival.

The Double Ninth Festival

    2    . The Chinese character of September is the same as 9, so we get this special name. Chinese people, especially in the northern region, climb up the mountains to enjoy the wonderful view, and admire the beauty of chrysanthemums (菊花).

The Winter Solstice (冬至)

The winter solstice is on around December 22 or 23 of the solar calendar each year. From that day on, the daytime will be longer and longer.     3    . Chinese people in the northern region eat dumplings and wontons (馄饨), while in the southern region rice balls.

    4    

In China, this festival is in late January or early February, the last day of the lunar year. People celebrate it by having a family reunion dinner, setting off fireworks and staying up late. Breaking the dishes and bowls is a thing all the people are afraid of, but if you did it, you should say “Sui sui ping an!”     5    .

A.The Spring Festival
B.New Year’s Eve
C.People will go to commemorate (纪念) their ancestors
D.People always visit their friends and relatives
E.It is celebrated on Sep. 9th of the lunar calendar, around in October of the solar calendar
F.It’s a holiday which is regarded as important as the Spring Festival
G.It is a double-meaning word, meaning you will be safe during the new year
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了每年欧洲各地约400人会聚集在德国北部的一个小镇,进行泥巴奥运会,为当地的慈善机构筹集资金。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

We all know the Olympic Games.     1     do you know the Mud Olympic Games which are sports games in the mud?

Every year, about 400 people from all over Europe meet in a small town in northern Germany     2    (take) part in the Mud Olympics — the     3    (muddy) sports meeting in the world. It is held     4     the beach when the tide (潮水) is out, so it is very muddy. The sports meeting     5    (have) many traditional sports like football, volleyball and bicycle races, as well as some special and new activities     6    (do) in the mud. It raises money for a local charity.

The ads for the sports meeting are     7    (extreme) interesting. One of the     8    (advertisement) says, “If you want to play, just put on the clothes that you don’t mind     9    (get) covered in mud and join us!” Viewers are more than welcome. So if you don’t care about the mud     10     can get you dirty, come and enjoy yourself!

听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What is the passage mainly about?
A.Students in different countries lead different lives.
B.Differences between European and American universities.
C.Different university professors have different teaching metho ds.
2. How do American professors teach in class?
A.They ask students to give lectures.
B.They give lectures to students for the most time.
C.They ask their students questions and encourage them to discuss in class.
3. Where can university students be more concentrated on their studies?
A.In European countries.B.In class discussion.C.In the US.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“粉丝节”建立的历史及节日特色。

6 . Over 40 years ago, a country music DJ convention (大会) was held every year in Nashville. Many country performers used to attend the convention to give their performances. Fans would go to Nashville hoping to see their favorite performers. In the end, so many fans began showing up in Nashville that a festival named Fan Fair was born.

The first Fan Fair was held in April 1972, in Nashville for four days. Some of country music's biggest stars attended. There were about fifty thousand fans. The first Fan Fair was so successful that planning began almost immediately for 1973. The date was changed to June, when the weather would be better. Over one hundred thousand fans attended the second Fan Fair.

Every year brought so many performers and fans to Fan Fair that, in 1982, it was moved to the Tennessee State Fairgrounds. Fan Fair stayed at the fair grounds for another nineteen years.

There was always the unexpected during the festival. In 1974, former Beatle Paul McCartney attended. In 1992, more than six hundred reporters from Europe, Asia, and South America went to cover the appearance of a popular star, Billy Ray Cyrus, who had introduced a new country line dance. In 1996, Garth Brooks, who made a surprise appearance, signed autographs (签名) for 23 hours.

In 2001, Fan Fair returned to downtown Nashville as the world's biggest country music festival. Now, over one hundred and twenty-five thousand country music fans go to Nashville every June. As you can imagine, those who want to attend Fan Fair must plan ahead. For example, they need to buy a ticket several months ahead of time. Of course, there's much more to prepare.

1. What is paragraph 1 mainly talk about?
A.The love for music.
B.The birth of Fan Fair.
C.The importance of DJ convention.
D.The benefits of watching performances.
2. What do we know about the second Fan Fair?
A.It was held in the spring of 1972.
B.It was more popular than the first one.
C.It was moved from Nashville to the fairgrounds.
D.It was attended by former Beatle Paul McCartney.
3. Which of the following word best describes Fan Fair?
A.Romantic.B.Traditional.C.Attractive.D.Failed.
4. What will the author probably talk about next?
A.Advice for fans.B.Music in America.
C.Education in Nashville.D.The future of country music.
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Why do different people like different colors? The answer depends largely     1    cultural values. To the Egyptians, green is a colour     2     stands for the hope and joy of spring. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. During the Spring Festival in China, children     3     (give) money in a red envelope to welcome good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace, hoping to protect     4     (they) against evils.

People’s     5     (choose) of colors is also affected by their bodies’ reactions to the colors. Green is said to be the most restful colour. It has     6     ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. When     7     (work) in a green environment, people have fewer stomachaches. Red     8     (make) a person’s blood pressure rise and increases people’s appetite. Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. And many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a colour that     9     (easy) catches a person’s eye. Unlike red, blue is believed to cause people     10     (lose) appetite. Therefore, if you want to eat less, eating from blue plates can help.

2023-08-12更新 | 86次组卷 | 3卷引用:(2019)人教版选择性必修二 Unit 2 Bridging Cultures 单元检测
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章对人类非物质文化遗产“花儿”以及其继承人撒丽娜做了简要介绍。

8 . “I like pop songs better before I actually got a chance to sing hua’er at the age of 19,” said Sa Lina,36, who has since become a famous singer, devoting herself to this traditional art form for almost two decades

Hua’er, which means flower in Chinese, is a Chinese folk song style. It is popular and shared by people of nine ethnic groups in Qinghai, Gansu, Ningxia and Xinjiangfor hundreds of years. Also known as a type of “mountain songs”, it was inscribed by UNESCO on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity(人类非物质文化遗产)in 2009.

After graduating in 2005, Sa returned to her hometown in Ningxia, and soon got a chance to sing with Ma Handong, a famous singer of hua’er. “I had never sung hua’er before, so I practiced a lot, To my surprise, I soon fell in love with its beautiful melodies,” said Sa.

Since then, Sa has devoted herself to mastering the folk art, and further bringing this traditional local folk art to the national stage. In 2010, she sang a hua’er song at a gala on Chinese New Year’s Eve, winning nationwide attention. At the age of 27, she was named an inheritor(传承者)of hua’er, becoming the youngest inheritor of the intangible cultural heritage at the time.

“Art should not only be inherited(传承), but also improved. I don’t only want to be a hua’er singer, but also a promoter of this folk music,” she said. In 2014 Sa set up an art school, which offers hua’er training courses free of charge. She also regularly gives singing lectures in public schools and communities, benefiting tens of thousands of people.

1. What can we learn about Hua’er from the text?
A.It is a kind of flower.
B.It is a local folk art
C.It is a classic song.
D.It is a new art form.
2. Which of the following best explains“inscribed” underlined in paragraph 2?
A.Updated.B.Studied.C.Awarded.D.Included
3. What’s the fourth paragraph mainly about?
A.Sa’s skills in singing Hua’er
B.Sa’s performance at a gala.
C.Sa’s contributions about Hua’er
D.Sa’s understanding about Hua’er.
4. Why did Sa set up an art school?
A.To offer different art courses
B.To help people live more happily.
C.To inherit and promote the folk art
D.To open more social media accounts
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇新闻报道。巴西的亚马逊雨林中部的一个部落随着其最后一个成员的离世而消失了,文章分析了其中的原因,指出了巴西政府对于保护土著群体的不作为。

9 . Officials from Brazil’s Indigenous (原住民) protection agency approached the hut in the middle of the Amazon rainforest. They were witnessing the first recorded dying out of an uncontacted tribe in the country’s history.

The man lying there, the last member of his tribe, had died and with him an entire culture and answers to a thousand questions.

Even his name was a mystery. He was known only as “the Man of the Hole” because of the dozens of holes he had dug over the years in his territory. His age, too, could only be guessed at. He appeared to be about 60, officials said.

It was a sad milestone for a country that in recent years has seen protections for Indigenous groups undermined by an administration that has prioritized (优先) development of the Amazon over conservation.

In Rondonia, the only resident of the 8,000-hectare area lived in complete isolation for at least 26 years after the rest of his group was killed by ranchers (农场主) advancing the agricultural frontier.

Brazil’s Indigenous protection agency, Funai, made direct contact with the last surviving man only in 1996. Marcelo dos Santos, an Indigenous expert, said he was found hiding in his hut. “We tried to establish a conversation and offered corn and arrows, but he was terrified and very aggressive (具有攻击性). From this moment on, we had to respect his isolation.”

Even with protections in place, the territory suffered widespread deforestation up until about 13 years ago. Attacks on the last surviving man continued, as well, including one by armed gunmen in 2009, according to local news reports.

“For me, he was somehow incredible: to be able to survive on his own, not speak to anybody and avoid all contact maybe out of grief or determination,” said Fionad Watson, a research director at Survival International, a London-based rights organization.

1. What did the death of “the Man of the Hole” suggest?
A.An uncontacted tribe went extinct.B.An entire culture would be recorded.
C.The secrets around him would be unearthed.D.The protection agency was unwilling to rescue him.
2. The underlined word “undermined” in para. 4 is closest in meaning to “________”.
A.strengthenedB.monitoredC.soughtD.weakened
3. What happened to “the Man of the Hole” in 1996?
A.He made the protection agency’s approach a failure.
B.He witnessed the most severe deforestation in history.
C.He escaped being shot by a group of aggressive gunmen.
D.He learned more survival skills with arrows offered by Funai.
4. What did Fiona Watson regard “the Man of the Hole” as?
A.A mysteryB.An evolutionC.A wonderD.A fortune
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为说明文。文章主要介绍了四合院的布局及其所代表的的意义和价值。
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号丙单词的正确形式,并填在答题下的相应位置。

Siheyuan is a special type of building found in China that represents the country’s rich traditions. These buildings     1     (exist) around for a very long time and are mainly located in the northern parts of China. Exploring a Siheyuan allows you     2     (step) back in time and experience the peace and history of ancient China.

Siheyuan has     3     unique layout with a square courtyard in the middle,     4     (surround) by buildings on all four sides. This design provides privacy for the people living there and shows a balance     5     human-made structures and nature.

The main entrance of a Siheyuan     6     (usual) faces south, and the most important rooms are positioned in the north. The courtyards are often decorated with beautiful gardens, plants, and fancy stone carvings,     7     show how much the Chinese appreciate nature and beauty.

Beyond its physical form, Siheyuan represents the Chinese     8     (tradition) way of life and family values. In these buildings, extended families live together,     9     the courtyard becomes a gathering place for family members. This helps to strengthen family bonds and maintain connections between different     10     (generation).

共计 平均难度:一般