组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 文化
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 925 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍在中国古代,妇女在丝绸制作中起着重要作用。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Silk was invented in China in 3000 BC. It was well integrated into the Chinese economy during the Han Dynasty,     1     plain silks and products of peasant households were used as the main form of tax paid to the government. Fancy silk clothes were worn by the wealthy     2     symbols of status from the Han Dynasty on.

Women played     3     major role in the production of this vital product. In many households, the laborious task of raising the silkworms (蚕) originally     4    (restrict) to women.

Producing silk is a     5    (relative) lengthy process and demands constant close attention. The worms need a certain degree of     6    (warm) to survive. Sometimes the tiny eggs were sewn into little cotton bags and worn beneath the clothes. When hatched (孵出), they might be placed in shallow baskets or on shelves in the house     7     fed fresh mulberry leaves night and day. When they became cocoons (茧), dipping them into hot water to loosen the tightly woven filaments (细丝) and then     8    (wind) these filaments onto a spool (线轴)     9    (produce) the silk threads woven into cloth were also     10    (woman) work. Today, silk factories still mainly employ women for these tasks.

2024-03-14更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省芜湖市2023-2024 高二下学期第一次学情诊断英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. When does the Homecoming Day usually take place?
A.In early September.B.In early October.C.In late October.
2. What kind of game is there on Homecoming Day?
A.A basketball game.B.A football game.C.A baseball game.
3. What is the Queen or the King most likely to be good at?
A.Chatting.B.Singing.C.Dancing.
4. How many celebrations are mentioned?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
2024-03-14更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省部分学校2023-2024学年高三下学期开学联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约430词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了作者对于中国家庭中象征团聚的圆桌的看法。
3 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Round table

The most affectionate memory of my childhood is about     1     round table.

When I was still little, my entire family would reunite on almost every traditional festival to have dinner. While the grown-ups were discussing about something     2     our comprehension, we kids would be scuttling around or even crouching under the table to play hide and seek.

When I got a bit older, my aunt brought back her boyfriend, a tall and shy man, and my grandma joyfully added another seat to the round table. It seemed a little bit     3     (crowded), but we all felt closer to this new family member.

When I was 12, my grandpa passed away because of cancer, but when the entire family reunite once again, his chair, his bowl and his chopsticks remain the same.     4     his seat was empty, it felt like that he had never left us.

We all have a table like this in our homes, which is a symbol of the reunion of our families,     5     (represent) our sentiment and attachment to our families. As a matter of fact, in China, almost everything can be solved over a round table. The marriage vows between a loving couple, the mourning of the deceased, the negotiations between business partners and a state banquet to another president from another country     6     all happen on a same round table. So I started to wonder     7     is this round table to us and its true significance starts to unfold in front of me.

The food on the table may change with time; the people sitting beside it may come and go; the reasons why we come together may be various, but the sensation behind it remains, year after year, the same.

Every year, an annual epic migration takes place in China. Hundreds of people, men and women, young and old, the rich and the poor, the dead and the alive, will find a way to go back home and go to the round table     8     (reunite) with their families.

The power that drives him to do so has been a power that has been sustaining Chinese civilization for thousands of years. And the lives of us, or even the history of our nation have been the stories of looking for a running to the round table     9     we belong. The round table     10     (be) a symbol of the Chinese sensation. It was. It is. And it will always be.

2024-03-14更新 | 98次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市格致中学2023-2024学年高三下学期开学摸底考试英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What could the speaker probably be?
A.A teacher.B.A student.C.A guide.
2. How was the first winter of the first Englishmen?
A.Easy.B.Boring.C.Tough.
3. When was the first Thanksgiving?
A.In 1620.B.In 1621.C.In 1622.
4. What can we learn from the talk?
A.Natives were invited on the first Thanksgiving.
B.Thanksgiving is celebrated quite differently now.
C.Thanksgiving was originally celebrated in December.
2024-03-13更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市五校2023-2024学年高二下学期期初调研测试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了24节气中的春分。
5 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内的单词的正确形式。

The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. The Spring Equinox (春分),     1     the fourth term of the year, starts on March 20 and ends on April this year.

The Spring Equinox signals the equal     2     (long) of the day and night time. The day of the Spring Equinox is     3     the sun is directly above the equator. After the equinox, the sun moves northwards, resulting in     4     (gradual) longer day time in the Northern Hemisphere and longer night in the Southern Hemisphere.

Standing an egg upright is a popular game across the country during the Spring Equinox. It is an old custom that     5     (date) back to 4,000 years ago. People     6     (practice) this tradition to celebrate the coming of spring since ancient times. It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand, he will have good luck in the future.

The Spring Equinox is     7     good time to fly kites. In ancient times, people did not have good medical resources. So     8     (pray) for good health, they wrote their medical issues on a paper kite. When the kite     9     (fly) in the air, people would cut off the string to let the paper kite float away,     10     (symbolize) the flying away of diseases.

2024-03-12更新 | 137次组卷 | 2卷引用:广西示范性高中2023-2024学年高二下学期3月调研测试英语试卷
6 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On October 15, 2023, the Chinese Embassy in the United States on Sunday hosted a ”Discover Beijing Opera“ cultural event at its Public Diplomacy Center in Washington D. C.,     1     (bring)the charm of the traditional Chinese stage art to nearly 100 people from all walks of life.

The event was co-organized by DC’s Beauty of Beijing Opera Lad(DCBBO)and a local     2     (organize)Things to Do DC. Minister Jing Quan of the embassy attended the event.

At the event, the guests     3     (show)the make-up process of a ”guifei”(noble consort)as well as props(道具)and costumes     4     (use)in the Beijing Opera. In addition, the history, performance features, and beauty of the traditional art were also on show.

Through performances such     5     “Battle at the Hu Village”, “Empty City Strategy”, “Monkey King” and “Drunken Beauty”, the audience experienced a great joy of the major types of roles of the Beijing Opera and the     6     (base)skills including singing, reciting, acting, and martial arts.

The audience went on stage     7     (experience)horse riding, male role walking, fighting, playing small gong(锣)—     8     musical instrument in Beijing Opera-and acting with water sleeves.

“This is unique. This is fantastic,” Gregory Bland, CEO of Things to Do DC, told Xinhua. “I’m looking around: everyone’s smiling; everyone’s happy. They’re running up to take     9     (picture); they’re running up to get involved; they’re all asking questions. ”

This cultural event was held successfully,     10     would help promote people-to-people exchanges, he said.

2024-03-12更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届海南省省直辖县级行政单位琼中黎族苗族自治县高考全真模拟卷(六) (高三下学期开学)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这篇文章是一篇说明文。文章讲述了张泽宁作为一名汉服爱好者,把复原汉服从爱好做成了事业的故事,期间她走访了全国各地,为她的汉服复原事业寻找灵感。

7 . Zhang Zening, a hanfu supporter and lover in Nanjing, East China’s Jiangsu Province, started a surprising journey eight years ago to restore (使复原) this traditional Chinese clothing. Inspired by ancient murals (壁画), Zhang, 41, studied the artistry of hanfu in various museums, changing paintings into touchable and wearable pieces.

Upon graduating from college, Zhang first worked in material research, burying herself in the laboratory, conducting chemical experiments for the study of raw materials. At the time, she was one of the earliest lovers of hanfu in China, frequently organizing various hanfu activities in her spare time. Now as the owner of a hanfu studio, Zhang has worked with women’s re-employment organizations, looking for full-time stay-at-home women with sewing (缝纫) skills. This matched with her need for the production of hanfu.

Around 2015, Zhang began to focus independently on the process of hanfu restoration. In that year, she visited Dunhuang, Northwest China’s Gansu Province where she was attracted by the beautiful murals there, wondering how she could possibly change them into beautiful costumes.

In the past years, she has traveled to more than 10 cities across China, constantly studying murals and conducting research to restore hanfu from different dynasties. She managed to restore more than 50 sets. She referred to different materials including various murals, other cultural relics and literature to make sure that the restoration is as correct as possible. Thanks to her work, many young people wear restored hanfu when they visit museums, and Zhang is excited to see more of them doing so.

1. What can we learn about Zhang Zening according to paragraph 1?
A.She longed to be a scientist.
B.She was addicted to traveling widely.
C.She was fond of Chinese traditional art.
D.She enjoyed watching museum visitors.
2. Why does Zhang work with some organizations?
A.To recover traditional Chinese clothing.
B.To reduce employment pressure.
C.To increase her business influence.
D.To help the companies in trouble.
3. What is the author’s purpose in mentioning Dunhuang?
A.To explain how hard Zhang works.
B.To show the start of Zhang’s independent hanfu restoration work.
C.To promote various Dunhuang’s artworks.
D.To introduce Zhang’s rich travel experiences.
4. Which of the following best describes Zhang’s restoration work?
A.Effective.B.Short-lasting.C.Dangerous.D.Costly.
书信写作-投稿征文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
8 . 你校英语报社正在组织征稿活动,主题为“My Unforgettable Spring Festival”。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1. 春节是如何度过的;
2. 最难忘的一件事;
3. 启示。
注意:词数100左右。

My Unforgettable Spring Festival


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-03-11更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省绵阳南山中学实验学校2023-2024学年高三下学期入学考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是应用文,介绍了意大利的一个狂欢节。

9 . Born in 1873 in an old town, the Carival of Viareggio now is one of the most popular events held in Vareggio, Italy. Some of the biggest carnival floats (彩车) in Viareggio are known to the whole world, turning into a kind of symbol (象征) showing peace, unity and love.

The Location And Transportation

The huge street parades (游行) take place on the seaside walkway of Vareggio. To get to Viareggio before the parades, visitors can easily arrive here by direct trains from Florence, Pisa, Lucca and Cinque Terre. The train station is only 10-15 minutes walk from the seaside walkway.

The 2024 Time Plan Of The Carnival

2023 was special because it was the 150th birthday of the Carnival of Viareggio. All stories and cultures of the carnival come from different corners of the world. This is why people call it “a common carnival”. Only a few days after the end of the 2023 carnival, its organization already worked out the dates of the 2024 carnival’s parades, The following is the schedule of the 2024 carnival’s parades.

DateTimeEvent
Saturday, Feb 34 pmFirst floats parade
Thursday, Feb 86 pmSecond floats parade
Sunday, Feb 113 pmThird floats parade
Tuesday, Feb 135 pmFourth floats parade
Sunday, Feb 183 pmFifth floats parade
Saturday, Feb 245 pmSixth and final floats parade

The winners will be showed and there will be fireworks at the end of the parades.

1. What is the Carnival of Viareggio famous for?
A.Its carnival floats.B.Its long history.
C.Its famous stories.D.Its seaside walkway.
2. What may be the best way for visitors to reach Viareggio for the carnival?
A.By boat                    B By plane                    C.By railway.                    D. By subway.
3. When will the third floats parade of the 2024 Carnival of Viareggio take place?
A.On Tuesday, February 13, at 6 pm.
B.On Sunday, February 11, at 3 pm.
C.On Sunday, February 1l, at 5 pm.
D.D.On Tuesday,February 13,at 3 pm.
2024-03-11更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省祁东县成章高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期入学考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了针灸的治疗方法以及它在现代医学中的地位。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单闻或括号内单词的正确形式。       

Acupuncture (针灸),     1     ancient Chinese medical practice, has been the method for many patients for thousands of years. Before modern medicine came to life, ancient Chinese used stone tools     2     (reduce) pain. Over time, this effective practice     3     (gradual) has become an overall and meaningful medical system and shaped the root of acupuncture. Acupuncture is a treatment that aims to promote the body’s self-adjusting functions.

Looking beyond China, acupuncture has become a     4     (globe) cure. Over the years, acupuncture has made progress in scientific research and modern medicine. It is now a great choice for different kinds of illness. According to a 2023 WHO report, acupuncture is used in 113 of its 120 member countries,     5     (prove) its popularity and application worldwide.

As a traditional Chinese medical practice with a rich history     6     deep cultural significance, acupuncture is an example of meaningful cultural heritage and an overall path to healing. It     7     (pass) down over the years through generations. It continues to do     8     (wonder) for millions of people in response     9     their physical and emotional needs. Acupuncture has also made up for the limitations of modern medicine and continues to provide     10     (inspire) for further research and development in the field.

2024-03-11更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省祁东县成章高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期入学考试英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般