1.中国茶文化简介;
2.饮茶的好处;
3.邀请他来中国体验茶文化。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2 . Chinese New Year has been welcomed in Britain with its biggest ever program of events and celebrations.
From London's Trafalgar Square to major cities across Britain,tens of thousands of British people have joined Chinese communities to celebrate the arrival of the New Year. In Manchester there was a Dragon Parade(舞龙表演),led by a very impressive 54-meter long dragon,ending in Chinatown where there was traditional Chinese entertainment, more than 6, 000 lanterns,street food villages and a fireworks show. Celebrations also took place in Liverpool, Birmingham, Durham, Edinburgh, Leeds and Newcastle.
Academic Dr Wu Kegang said that the Chinese New Year event in Britain “is now bigger than ever and it is growing every year”. When Wu arrived in Britain 26 years ago from Guangdong,the first thing he noticed was that Chinese New Year was celebrated mainly in towns and cities with big Chinese communities. “You would go to London Chinatown and join your countrymen to celebrate, or to Chinatowns in places like Liverpool and Manchester for events almost only held for Chinese people, ”Wu recalled.
“Now it is so different, and we are seeing local communities all over the country taking part alongside their own Chinese populations, ” he said. “It is clear to me that the celebrations will continue to grow in Britain. Chinese New Year has earned its place in the calendar of events in Britain,and is here to stay. ”
1. Where did the Dragon Parade take place?A.In London. | B.In Liverpool. |
C.In Manchester. | D.In Birmingham. |
A.celebrated mainly by Chinese communities |
B.celebrated by local communities all over the country |
C.only celebrated in London, Liverpool and Manchester |
D.celebrated by tens of thousands of British people with Chinese people |
A.It will lose its attraction. |
B.It will become a British official holiday. |
C.More and more British people will join in the celebrations. |
D.It will become the most important one in the calendar of events in Britain. |
A.How Chinese New Year is celebrated in Britain. |
B.Where Chinese New Year is celebrated in Britain. |
C.Chinese culture is more attractive than British culture. |
D.Chinese New Year has become more and more popular in Britain. |
David was one of
After his
When he returned to Britain two months ago, he brought back from China many
4 . On the evening of April 8, Dunhuang Academy and Huawei jointly launched a brand-new technology-driven tour experience at the Mogao Grottoes. Using Huawei's newly-released Hetu artificial intelligence platform, coupled with the output of the Digital Dunhuang project, visitors to the Mogao Grottoes can enjoy a fantasy experience prior to entering the attraction.
Zhao Shengliang, director of the Dunhuang Academy, said that it has been cooperating with Huawei since March 2019. Using Huawei's latest Hetu technology, visitors are able to see the detailed contents of the Dunhuang Art Murals(壁画) outside the caves, through their Huawei mobile phones. This will reduce the time tourists spend inside the cave, aiding the protection of the cultural relics, while at the same time helping to increase the amount of information visitors can obtain. It is also considered to be a new way of promoting Dunhuang Art.
The Dunhuang Academy has used digital technology to preserve the research and exploration of Dunhuang Grottoes since the early 1990s. It has collected a wealth of data and has realized the goal of sharing of digital Dunhuang globally. It has played an important role in the protection and research of cultural site, as well as promoting the development and progress of related work.
The Huawei Hetu platform unites Dunhuang's study findings, high—resolution images of the site's murals and virtual, three-dimensional models with the real Mogao Grottoes. It has not only re-created the real tour of the scenic spot, but also developed a new way of digitally experiencing the grottoes. When people visit the site, they not only have the experience of seeing the real grottoes, but they can appreciate the admirable artworks more clearly and in greater detail.
In the future, Dunhuang Academy will continue to cooperate with Huawei to create more colorful virtual content to enrich the experience of Mogao Art on the platform, helping people around the world get to know Dunhuang Art better.
1. Which is NOT the advantage of the Hetu technology?A.Decrease the cost of the visitors. | B.Reduce the time visitors spend inside the cave. |
C.Help to protect the cultural relics. | D.Provide more information for tourists. |
A.About a year. | B.90 years. | C.Nearly 30 years. | D.10 years. |
A.Doubtful. | B.Opposed. | C.Indifferent. | D.Hopeful. |
A.Dunhuang Academy Preserves Grottoes Well | B.AI Tech Helps Tourists Enjoy Dunhuang's Art |
C.Huawei Newly Released Hetu AI | D.Dunhuang Grottoes Attract Tourists |
5 . Yesterday was Mother’s Day. Unfortunately, my mother was not among the many happy mothers, as I couldn’t visit her this year. I made a
My mother always says that kids don’t need to
If you
However, her deep connection to the song helped her to
Last week, a colleague
A.remark | B.promise | C.practice | D.suggestion |
A.long for | B.turn to | C.wait for | D.refer to |
A.missed | B.tried | C.regretted | D.avoided |
A.visit | B.like | C.leave | D.hate |
A.secret | B.public | C.large | D.possible |
A.strangely | B.carelessly | C.seriously | D.kindly |
A.remember | B.think | C.doubt | D.wonder |
A.program | B.activity | C.competition | D.show |
A.called | B.designed | C.made | D.created |
A.assist | B.place | C.win | D.adopt |
A.in | B.expect | C.besides | D.about |
A.duty | B.gift | C.idea | D.habit |
13.
A.interesting | B.heartbreaking | C.delighting | D.puzzling |
14.
A.hits | B.comes | C.occurs | D.catches |
15.
A.picture | B.guess | C.part | D.drawing |
16.
A.develops | B.controls | C.remains | D.increases |
17.
A.compared | B.shared | C.provided | D.filled |
18.
A.common | B.special | C.serious | D.rare |
19.
A.friends | B.fathers | C.students | D.mothers |
20.
A.respect | B.attention | C.satisfaction | D.manners |
6 . Almost all calligraphy(书法) lovers agree that writing characters with a brush and ink on straw paper offers a way to communicate with not only history and culture, but also oneself. But now Chinese character handwriting is under threat from computers and mobile phones.
A college graduate looking for a job was reportedly turned down by a company because he wrote 24 characters incorrectly in a 400character handwritten resume. A survey by HorizonKey, covering people from 12 major cities in China, found that nearly one third of those interviewed often experience “character amnesia(遗忘)”, with 94 percent saying this is a problem for them.
The main reason is that most Chinese rely too much on the pinyinbased Chinese language input method, which is replacing the tradition of writing characters stroke(笔画) by stroke. The software will conveniently choose the right characters according to the context or word frequency, as there are dozens of characters with the same pronunciation in Chinese.
Education is another problem. In college, most homework and papers are printed out, instead of handwritten. And few teachers use chalk and blackboards, with Microsoft's PowerPoint the mostoften used software to teach knowledge to students.
The number of electronic devices in the classroom is thought to be another reason why students are easily satisfied with just a poor knowledge of the Chinese language and characters. It is quicker to look up a character in an electronic dictionary, but traditional printed dictionaries offer more detailed information on the usage and meaning of the characters. Students pay more attention to remembering a character's pronunciation, but not the other knowledge related to it, which edictionaries rarely provide.
Another worry is the “pollution” of Chinese characters by Internet language. Young people regard using Internet language as cool and fashionable. After they learn to use these expressions, they automatically include them in their writing.
1. With the example of a college graduate, the author shows ________.A.that practicing can improve writing |
B.why certain people are poor writers |
C.that there are differences in students' writing |
D.why Chinese character handwriting is in great danger |
A.are not good at handwriting |
B.can't write characters accurately |
C.show no interest in handwriting |
D.find jobs much more difficultly |
A.Dependence on electronic devices. |
B.Advantages of electronic dictionaries. |
C.Mastery of knowledge of the characters. |
D.Disadvantages of published dictionaries. |
A.Favorable. | B.Uncaring. |
C.Disapproving. | D.Friendly. |
7 . Music and art festivals are fun and exciting events. If you're panning to go to a festival, it's important to plan your trip carefully to ensure that you re safe and have a good time.
■Bring clothes to keep warm or cool
In addition to your fun festival clothing, pack a raincoat, some light tank tops, and a sweater or sweatshirt. Don't forget longer pants for cool evenings or bad weather. In general, it's best to leave your umbrella at home because they can be dangerous in large crowds.
■Get a cheap tent and sleeping bag for multi - day festivals
A majority of people end up throwing their tent away after long festivals, since they normally break from the use. Pick up a less expensive tent with enough room for you and your friends and pack a comfortable seeping bag for yourself, 1f you don't want to camp at the festival, remember to book an AirBnb or a hotel room nearby!
■Place a first aid kit in a proper place
Before the festival, buy a small first aid kit with band aids, and any medication that you need to take, in case you get minor injuries or a headache. Keep it in a proper place that's easily accessible, like your tent or car.
1. Why should umbrellas be left at home?A.They take up too much space. | B.The weather will be terrible. |
C.They might hurt someone. | D.Travelers prefer raincoats, |
A.Sell them. | B.Return them. | C.Pack them up. | D.Throw them away. |
A.It should be put at hand. | B.It ought to be big enough. |
C.It must contain all medicines. | D.It has to be placed in the car. |
8 . There are many festivals in Guizhou Province. One of them is Dong New year,
Another one, Miao Sisters Festival, is celebrated from the 15th to the 17th day of the third lunar month calendar, when
Harvest Festival is a celebration of the food grown on the land.In England,we have given thanks for successful harvests since pagan times(异教徒时代).We celebrate this day by singing,praying and decorating our churches with baskets of fruit and food in a festival known as “Harvest Festival”,usually during the month of September.
Harvest Festival reminds Christians(基督教徒) of all the good things God gives them.This makes them want to share with others who are not so fortunate.In schools and in churches,people bring food from home to a Harvest Festival Service.After the service,the food that has been put on display is usually made into parcels and given to people in need.
When Is Harvest Festival?
Harvest festivals are traditionally held on or near the Sunday of the Harvest Moon.This is the full moon which falls in September,about Sept.23.Unlike the USA and Canada,the UK does not have a national holiday for Harvest Festival.
History of Harvest Festival—Traditions and Customs
Harvest Festival used to be celebrated at the beginning of the harvest season on 1 August and was called Lammas,meaning “loaf Mass”.Farmers made loaves of bread from the new wheat crop and gave them to their local churches.They were then used as the communion bread during a special mass thanking God for the harvest.The custom ended when Henry Ⅷ broke away from the Catholic Church,and nowadays we have harvest festivals at the end of the season.
Farmers celebrated the end of the harvest with a big meal called a harvest supper.This was rather like a Christmas dinner,but as turkeys were unknown at that time,a goose stuffed(填充) with apples was eaten.Goose Fairs are still held in some English towns,but geese are no longer sold.
The tradition of celebrating Harvest Festival in churches as we know it today began in 1843.
1. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Harvest Festival is celebrated only in UK. |
B.Harvest Festival in UK began in 1843. |
C.During Harvest Festival the British have a national holiday. |
D.Farmers used to give bread to the churches during Harvest Festival. |
A.anywhere |
B.in schools and churches |
C.in villages |
D.in the fields |
A.Harvest Festival is celebrated in August or September |
B.Harvest Festival is the most important festival in Britain |
C.traditional festivals will sometimes be affected by politics |
D.Harvest Festival will be celebrated only when the harvest is good |
A.eating geese stuffed with apples |
B.singing,praying and decorating the churches |
C.giving food to those who are not so fortunate |
D.having a big meal called a harvest supper together |
10 . In the long history of about 5,000 years, numerous Chinese traditional festivals were celebrated as the memory of gods or some significant days, some of which are passed down from generation to generation and people always practice special traditional activities in each festival,
Qingming Festival
Qingming Festival is on the 15th day after Spring Equinox (春分), round April 4 or April 5 every year.
Double Ninth Festival
Winter Solstice(冬至).
Winter solstice is on around December 22 or 23 of solar calendar each year, From winter solstice on, the daytime will be longer and longer.
In China, this festival is in late January or early Februaty, the last day of the Lunar year.
People celebrate it by having a family reunion dinner, setting off fireworks and staying up late. Breaking the dishes and bowls is a thing all the people scare(惊恐),but if you did it, you have to say: “sui sui ping an”
A.Spring Festival. |
B.New Year's Eve. |
C.People always visit their friends and relatives* |
D.People will go to worship(祭拜)their ancestors. |
E.It is a pun(双关语), meaning you will be healthy every year. |
F.It is celebrated on Sept. 9th of the Lunar Calendar, around October |
G.It's a holiday which is regarded as important as the Spring Festival. |