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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A new subway station in Moscow     1     features a number of Chinese design elements will soon become another landmark for Sino-Russian friendship and     2     (cooperate). The station as well as the other two on the southwestern section of the Moscow Metro     3     (stand) on the third transfer line of the city’s subway system.

    4     (show) respect for the Chinese constructors and friendship between China and Russia, Chinese-style designs have been adopted for the platform at the new station. The lamps     5     (decorate) with auspicious clouds, while the ceiling is in the form of a Chinese checkerboard.

According to Chen Zhuang, one of the designers, the style     6     (adopt) for the new station is “unique and consistent”, while the overall concept is modern, with geometric patterns and lines forming the main section. Design and aesthetic standards in China and Russia differ greatly, as Russia has     7     (large) inherited those of the former Soviet Union, but China’s design philosophy is based more on traditional elements. Combining the different standards of the two countries is one of the toughest     8     (task). “The Chinese-style platform is just     9     small part of the design, and we have to do more work and communicate     10     (far) on the subway structure, and other functions in underground construction,” he said.

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2 . A Journey to the Yosemite Firefall

Each year, thousands of people are attracted to the Yosemite National Park in California for a chance of seeing —and photographing ——the unique “firefall”. The amazing “firefall” comes to life only when there is enough water from the melting(融化)snow to keep the Horsetail Fall flowing and when the light of the setting sun hits the waterfall at the right angle. It can only be seen for a short time in February on clear sunny days.

This year, the weather isn’t stopping the “firefall” from happening, but it is making the journey to see it more difficult.

“What would have been a 10-minute walk turned into a two-hour hike through deep snow,” photographer Ryan Fitzsimons said about his recent trip to see the phenomenon. “Our clothes were all wet by the time we got to a viewing site. But the heavy snow made the sight much more beautiful since the waterfall is much bigger this year.”

Another photographer Andy Heitz was making his first trip to see the “firefall”. He had to wait five hours in the extreme cold for his turn to take a picture.

“I got to the site at about 12:00 at noon. The place was already filled with hundreds of people waiting to see and photograph the ‘firefall’. I was so lucky that I shot a really wonderful burner! I was completely amazed with what I saw,” he said. “You know, only on a couple days of the year in February and when the sun sets down at the perfect angle to shine on Yosemite’s Horsetail Fall can we see the ‘Fire Fall’. I’ll never forget what I have seen.’’

The “firefall” should continue to be there from 20 to 24 February. But park officials said that there’s no guarantee(保证)that visitors will see it on any given day.

1. When might be the best time to take pictures of the “firefall”?
A.Early in the morning.B.At noon.
C.Late in the afternoon.D.At night.
2. Why might the “firefall” disappear between 20 to 24 February this year?
A.There wouldn’t be enough snow.B.It might be too cloudy.
C.The waterfall might not freeze.D.The snow might melt too fast.
3. What does the underlined word “burner” in paragraph 5 refer to?
A.A worker in the kitchen.
B.The fire in the Yosemite National Park.
C.A part of a cooker or stove.
D.The unique Horsetail Fall in the setting sun.
4. What is the main purpose of this text?
A.To introduce an attraction.B.To give suggestions for a trip.
C.To advertise a park in the US.D.To explain what is a “firefall”.
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3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

After breakfast, I pack my bag and set out again. If today is anything like yesterday, it will be full    1    sweat and hard work    2     (reach) my destination. However, I can’t complain.    3    (be) in such beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed. What could be better?

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4 . As the popularity of hiking vacations grows , scores of walkers have discovered hiking over trails(路线) sparks an instant connection with the land. This interaction with nature also provides fantastic exercise, combining sightseeing and workouts into one.

Inca Trail, Peru

The four-day, 27-mile trail starts outside the tiny town of Ollantaytambo and winds through a number of passes in the Andes Alone the wav the trail passes nearly a dozen archaeological sites that serve as evidence of the Inca culture.

Cape Scott Trail, British Columbia

The new five-day, 36-mile Cape Scott Trail begins gradually. From the trailhead at Cape Scott Provincial Park, the trail follows an old settler's road along a stream. The highlights of this hike are its river crossings. Hikers must pull themselves across the cable-car crossings for both water ways , an effort that leaves shoulders suffering pain from overuse. Still, the thrill of crossing wilderness rivers is hard to get anywhere in life.

Skeleton Gorge(峡谷) , South Africa

The three-day trail through Skeleton Gorge is absolutely a natural feast to the eyes. The trail begins just outside Kirstenbosch, one of eight National Botanical Gardens in the country. Starting at Cecilia Forest, the trail is flat for the first section, and then climbs steeply into the gorge. This second part of the hike is tricky, with two ladders and loose river stones to negotiate as the peak comes into view.

Larapinta Trail, Australia

Australia's Larapinta Trail, a 130-mile hike across the northern desert of the island continent, is divided into 12 sections, each of which can be completed in l or 2 days. Each section is accessible by off-road vehicle. The route itself passes some of the most spectacular natural features: Simpsons Gap, Ellery Creek Big Hole, Ormiston Gorge and Glen Helen.

1. Which trail takes the longest time?
A.Inca Trail, Peru.B.Larapinta Trail, Australia.
C.Skeleton Gorge, South Africa.D.Cape Scott Trail, British Columbia.
2. What attracts hikers most about Cape Scott Trail, British Columbia?
A.Little effort to complete it.
B.An old settler's road of exploring.
C.Great pleasure to swim in the stream.
D.A unique experience of crossing rivers.
3. What do Skeleton Gorge and Larapinta Trail have in common?
A.Various natural features.B.Different botanical gardens.
C.Wonderful desert scenery.D.Convenient off-road vehicles.
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阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . The COVID -19 pandemic has affected all aspects of life, including the way we travel. But for those who are looking to expand their horizons while still staying safe, the following three travel trends in 2021 may provide inspirations. Let’s take a look.

Staycation

With many travel restrictions during the pandemic, people preferred traveling to nearby places in 2020. This trend continues in 2021. According to search data, 62 percent of people are interested in taking a vacation within driving distance of home. People who live in large cities want to get back in touch with nature. Travelers are looking for places different from their everyday accommodations, for example, farm stays, villas and cottages.

Pod travel

While 2020 saw a rise in solo travel and isolated adventures, 2021 shows that people want to be more connected. “Pod travel”, or gathering in isolated spaces with loved ones, is growing in popularity. 85 percent of survey respondents favor traveling with family or friends, and over half of the trips searched include three or more people. Pod travel is here to stay for those who want to safely be together while reducing risks associated with socializing with others.

Remote working and traveling

Many people worked and learned from home in 2020 because of the pandemic. Remote working blurs the line between working and traveling. There was a 128 percent increase in the mention of phrases such as “relocation”, “relocate”, “remote work” and “trying a new neighborhood”. People are actively booking longer stays (e. g. two plus week trips) in small to mid—size cities with access to immersive natural surroundings and wide—open spaces.

1. What can we learn about Staycation?
A.Travelling to the countryside.B.Taking an isolated adventure.
C.Having holidays in nearby places.D.Staying indoors all by oneself.
2. What’s special about Pod travel?
A.Traveling alone.B.Traveling far away.
C.Traveling while working.D.Traveling with loved ones.
3. Where might we find the text in a magazine?
A.Medicine.B.Education.
C.TourismD.Career.
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

There are many great destinations in the UK. One of     1     is the South-West of England. The most popular regions surrounding the South-West     2     (be) the counties of Devon and Cornwall. They are by the coast and known     3     having the sunniest weather in the UK.

In the heart of the South-West, Dartmoor National Park     4     (vote) the UK’s favorite in 2016. There are plenty of breathtaking walks to choose from     5     will lead you to discover Dartmoof’s ancient charm!

In the South-West you will find plenty of attractive and often deserted     6     (beach). Some examples include Whitesand Bay in Cornwall and Woolacombe beach in Devon. If you don’t mind the     7     (slight) cooler temperatures than other beach destinations in Europe, you are in for a real treat!

Apart from    8     (surround) by beautiful nature, the South-West is full of urban gems (精华). The city of Exeter in Devon has great shopping centers as well as lots of cafes     9     pubs. Cornwall has its own treasures too—pretty villages and towns such as St Ives and Mousehole line the coastline and make for the perfect locations to spend those     10     (relax) summer afternoons!

阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . If you're looking to fully experience Africa's breathtaking scenery, and have an eye for adventure, then there's only one place to be. Here, inside Africa picks four of the best hikes from across the continent.

1.Kilimanjaro

Make it to the top of Tanzania's 5,895-meter Kilimanjaro, and you'll be standing at Africa's highest point. The mountain is Africa's most-visited hiking destination, attracting tens of thousands of tourists and adventures every year.

You don't have to a technical climber to climb Mount Kilimanjaro; you just need not be pretty physically fit. There are six routes to choose from difficulty, scenery and success. No special equipment

2.Atlas mountains

The High Atlas is an impressive mountainous range in central Morocco that hosts North Africa's highest peak. Mount Toubkal, at 4,165 meters. There's a variety of routes to follow during your climb but inexperienced climbers should note that the hike through the mountain's challenging zones is quite demanding.

3.Mount Kenya

A long-extinct volcano. Mount Kenya is Africa's second-highest peak, at 5,199 meters.

Lying just south of the equator, the mountain's deep valleys and diverse wildlife will guarantee you wonderful scenery and a fantastic hiking experience.

The climb, however, to the mountain's steep ice-capped peaks is quite challenging, making it the most technical, probably, in that East African area.

4.Mount Meru

Mount Meru may forever exist in the shadow of its neighbor, Kilimanjaro, but Tanzania's second-highest mountain (4,565 meters) has its own devotees.

It's less known, but Mount Meru is for the true enthusiast who wants to experience what very few people actually do.

Mount Meru is often used by mountaineers to accustom themselves before trying to conquer Kilimanjaro, or by those wanting a hike with the local Massai.

1. What do we know about Kilimanjaro?
A.It's comparatively easy to climb.
B.It's Africa's second highest mountain.
C.Its six routes are equally difficult.
D.It lies to the east of Tanzania.
2. Why do mountaineers climb Mount Meru first before they do Kilimanjaro?
A.To avoid big crowds of climbers.                                   B.To hike with the local Massai.
C.To get used to the situation.D.To experience what most people do.
3. Which is the lowest of the four?
A.Kilimanjaro                           B.Atlas mountains
C.Mount Kenya                           D.Mount Meru
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8 . Orlando, the “Theme Park Capital of the world,” has enough to keep your family entertained for weeks. Four Best gives you a description of what each of these parks has to offer.

Aquatica Orlando

Aquatica Orlando brings the best of an aquarium (水族馆), zoo, water park and amusement park together into one experience. With 38 slides, 84,000 acres of white sand beach, you can easily spend the entire day enjoying the Florida sun with your family. Don’t miss the Dolphin Plunge, a clear tube water slide that takes you through the dolphin habitat.

LEGOLAND Florida

LEGOLAND Florida, the largest LEGOLAND park in the world, features 50 rides, shows and attractions spread out over the Lego-strewn 150-acres. If you’re traveling with younger kids, LEGOLAND makes a great choice since it’s designed for kids between the ages of 3 and 12. Besides, Buddy is our walk-around character mascot (吉祥物) of the park. He’s tall, yellow, friendly, and loves taking pictures with LEGOLAND Florida guests.

Discovery Cove

With guest access restricted to 1,300 per day, Discovery Cove feels more like a resort than a theme park. Without crowds to worry about, you’ll get to enjoy up-close animal meetings with dolphins, sting rays, tropical fish and exotic birds. It's all-inclusive too, so you won't have to worry about food, towels or equipment.

Disney’s Animal Kingdom

At the Animal Kingdom, Disney changes the concept of a zoological park to something completely new. Here you can take a ride through the wilds of Africa, complete with real animals, raft down the Amazon or ride a runaway train through Mount Everest. The park is home to about 1,500 animals representing 250 species.

1. Which theme park will parents probably choose for their five-year-old child?
A.Aquatica Orlando.B.Discovery Cove.
C.LEGOLAND Florida.D.Disney’s Animal Kingdom.
2. What can people do in Disney’s Animal Kingdom?
A.Watch real animals.
B.Take pictures with Buddy.
C.Watch tropical fish face to face.
D.Enjoy the Florida sun with their family.
3. What can we know about the four theme parks?
A.Disney’s Animal Kingdom is based on traditional concept of zoo.
B.You must take towels of your own at Discovery.
C.Aquatica Orlando has various entertainment facilities.
D.LEGOLAND Florida covers an area of 84,000 acres.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了萨尔瓦多·达利是最受欢迎的现代艺术家之一,巴黎的蓬皮杜艺术中心展示了他200多幅油画,雕塑和绘画等作品。展览是按时间和主题展示,展品融合了多种风格,显示了萨尔瓦多·达利非凡的艺术才能。

9 . Salvador Dali (1904-1989) was one of the most popular of modern artists. The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory. There is also L’Enigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist’s showman qualities.

The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning, the world of birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.

The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities   (无限). “From the infinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,” explains the Pompidou Centre.

The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (合作) with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg.

1. Which of the following best describe Dali according to Paragraph 1?
A.Optimistic.B.Productive.
C.Generous.D.Traditional.
2. What is Dali’s The Persistence of Memory considered to be?
A.One of his masterworks.B.A successful screen adaptation.
C.An artistic creation for the stage.D.One of the beat TV programmes.
3. How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?
A.By popularity.B.By importance.
C.By size and shape.D.By time and subject.
4. What does the word “contributions” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.Artworks.B.Projects.
C.Donations.D.Documents.
2016-11-26更新 | 2397次组卷 | 28卷引用:山东省枣庄市第八中学南校区高二10月月考英语试题
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