1. 城市简介;
2. 城市展望。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I Love the City Where I Live
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My parents tried to talk me out of it when they heard about my plan
China is so safe. I never had a moment
The food was
If anyone had an interest in traveling in China, I would highly recommend
3 . Whether you’re a thrill-seeker looking for the world’s most intense roller coasters or a family planning a vacation filled with fun for parents and kids, theme parks have something for everyone. Disney and Universal rank first with their famous theme parks in the U. S. and abroad, but regional options offer unique experiences, rides, and themes that you won’t find anywhere else.
Tokyo DisneySea, Japan
Tokyo Disney Resort tops the must-visit list for many Disney theme park fans. Tokyo Disneyland is very similar to Magic Kingdom in Florida or Disneyland Park in California, but Tokyo DisneySea is unique with its nautical (海上的) theme, fantastical lands, and beautiful sections inspired by the Mediterranean, Arabian, and American coasts.
Ferrari World Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
This primarily indoor Ferrari-inspired theme park in Abu Dhabi is a must-visit for car and thrill lovers. It’s home to the world’s fastest roller coaster Formula Rossa, which reaches speeds of 149 mph. When visiting, make sure you also take advantage of the driving experiences, on which you can go around Yas Island behind the wheel of a Ferrari.
Tivoli Gardens, Denmark
One of the world’s oldest operating amusement parks, Tivoli Gardens is a must-visit attraction in the heart of Copenhagen. The park dates back to 1843, and it has rides, theaters, and restaurants spread across its charming grounds and gardens. During the holidays, the park is extra magical with its annual festival when the scene lights up with decorations.
Efteling, Netherlands
Efteling is the Netherlands’ largest and one of Europe’s most-visited amusement parks. Its imaginative rides, gardens, and attractions are themed to Dutch folklore and fairy tales, including a 15-acre Fairytale Forest with more than two dozen scenes. For example, adrenaline-seekers can line up for a thrill ride on the Flying Dutchman water coaster.
1. Which one should you choose if you are into beaches?A.Tokyo DisneySea. | B.Ferrari World Abu Dhabi. |
C.Tivoli Gardens. | D.Efteling. |
A.It is the only indoor theme park in Abu Dhabi. |
B.It provides imaginative rides for tourists. |
C.It is mostly visited by car and thrill lovers. |
D.It has the fastest roller coaster in the world. |
A.Disney or Universal theme park fans. |
B.Families planning a staycation. |
C.Distinctive theme park seekers. |
D.Thrilling rides lovers only. |
4 . Ancient builders across the world created structures that are still standing today, thousands of years later. Roman builders built thick concrete sea barriers against waves. Mayan builders created great sculptures, and Chinese builders constructed walls against foreign enemies.
A growing number of scientists have been studying materials since a long time ago. They are breaking apart pieces of buildings and reading historical texts hoping to learn how they have stood for thousands of years. The research has turned up a surprising list of materials that were mixed into old buildings. They include tree bark, volcanic ash, rice and beer. These unexpected materials can have the ability to get stronger over time. Figuring out how to copy these features can have real impacts today. While some of our modern concrete has the strength to hold up very tall buildings and heavy structures, it cannot compete with the durability of these ancient materials.
Many scientists have turned to the Romans. Starting around 200 BC, the Roman Empire was building concrete structures that have stood the test of time. Even in places where seawater has been hitting structures for ages, you will find concrete basically the way it was when it was poured 2,000 years ago. They think they have found an important reason why some Roman concrete has held up structures for thousands of years. That the ancient materials have an unusual power to restore themselves and “cure” cracks when they form is the most shocking for them. Exactly how is not yet clear, but scientists are starting to find the reasons.
Today’s builders cannot just copy the ancient processes. Even though Roman concrete lasted a long time, it couldn’t hold up heavy buildings. Instead, researchers are trying to take some of the ancient materials and add them into modern mixes. People don’t need to make things last quite as long as the Romans did. If we add 50 or 100 years to concrete’s lifespan, we’ll surely require less pulling down, less maintenance and less material in the long run.
1. What were the mentioned Roman and Chinese buildings both used for?A.Defence. | B.Travel. |
C.Soldier training. | D.Seawater control. |
A.Energy-efficient. | B.Long-lasting. | C.Delicate. | D.Flexible |
A.Their large cracks. | B.Their clear concrete. |
C.Their internal structures. | D.Their self-repairing ability. |
A.Contradictory. | B.Expectant. | C.Doubtful. | D.Pessimistic. |
5 . Welcome to American United Travel Company. We’ll help you spend a perfect holiday. For over 6 years, we have been organizing value for money summer holidays, whether it’s a late holiday deal or your main summer holiday. Whether you’re looking for a romantic getaway, a luxury 5-star holiday, or you just want to relax and soak up the sun, we’ve got access to the very best flight and hotel deals throughout the world. We are proud to offer you various services unlike other tour companies where we offer one-stop shop for complete tourism.
Our Services Include
Tours. Meet & Assist Services. Airport Transfer. MICE (Meeting, Incentive, Conferences, Exhibitions) private Jets. Ground handling (24 hours) VIP services on arrival & departure. Adventure Tour.
Means of Transportation Reservations
We operate for all means of transportation available in the country, starting with buses for groups to car rental to individuals.
Guidance
We have the most qualified guides who speak French, English, German, Italian, and Spanish. We bank on their communication skills as well as their knowledge in various fields.
Fancy Dinners
We prepare outdoor dinners in particular places such as castles, beaches, old and traditional houses, etc. Usually, these dinners are arranged according to the clients’ choices.
Luggage Concierge
Don’t worry about luggage size and weight when travelling. Give your bags to Luggage Concierge in advance and they will be waiting for you at your destination when you arrive.
Call one of our experienced travel consultants on 18884700610 to secure one of these fantastic deals.
1. What is special about United Travel company?A.It provides one-stop complete tourism. | B.It supplies the best flight and hotels. |
C.It offers transfer service. | D.Its guides speak various languages. |
A.Send it to your destination directly. | B.Carry it by yourself. |
C.Keep it as light as possible. | D.Hand it to Luggage Concierge. |
A.To diversify the economy. | B.To attract tourists. |
C.To conserve the environment. | D.To entertain readers. |
6 . Discover polar adventure and exploration on your doorstep. From penguins to paintings, Inuit art to explorers’ diaries and sleeping bags – come find out about exploration, science and survival at the extreme ends of Earth.
Collection Highlights
- Fossil ferns (化石蕨类) from about 140 million years ago.
- Snow goggles (护目镜) used by Ernest Shackleton on the Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition 1914-16 (Endurance) - given to him by Harald Nilsen.
- An unopened tin of pemmican (干肉饼) taken from the hut (小屋) of the British Antarctic Expedition 1907-09 (Nimrod).
- A folding camera, created by A.E. Staley & Co. and used by Robert
Falcon Scott at the South Pole, 1912, on the British Antarctic
Expedition 1910-13 (Terra Nova).
Free Entry
Contact Us
Website: www.spri.cam.ac.uk/museum Call: 01223 336540
Email: museum@spri.cam.ac.uk
Family Visits
Visiting with a baby carriage
Baby carriages are welcome, but cannot be left unattended. Please contact the museum before your visit with any questions.
Activities
Audio guides are available at the information desk, with one tour aimed at adults and one at younger visitors. A small charge applies.
Gallery routes: Discover the polar regions with a pack-a-polar suitcase route, an explorer route and other activities for children.
Research Inquiries and Image Approval
Researchers wishing to learn about the museum’s collections should email museum@spri.cam.ac.uk to make an appointment.
To request approval to use images of the museum’s collection, please contact the Picture Library at the Scott Polar Research Institute.
1. What collection can visitors see in the museum?A.Fossil ferns from about 1.4 billion years ago. |
B.Snow goggles used by Harald Nilsen on an expedition. |
C.A tin of pemmican left over a century ago. |
D.A folding camera used at the North Pole in 1912. |
A.It aims to promote polar tours. |
B.It has baby carriages for rent. |
C.It offers free audio guides to adults. |
D.It prepares various themed routes for visitors. |
A.By calling 01223 336540. |
B.By contacting the Picture Library. |
C.By emailing museum@spri.cam.ac.uk. |
D.By visiting www.spri.cam.ac.uk/museum. |
7 . A river cruise is a travel experience like no other. From a cruise along the gentle waters of the Danube to a journey through picturesque French countryside, it is such a peaceful and scenic experience. Here’s what to expect as a first timer.
1. Scenic routes
Cruising is a cost-effective way of having a big adventure as you’ll visit several places during your trip. In fact, you can expect to visit a new destination every day on your river cruise. River cruises offer stunning views of the countryside, as they navigate through rivers and canals. You’ll often pass by picturesque towns and villages and enjoy beautiful full-view of riverside landscapes and charming towns.
2. Culture up close
A river cruise allows you to be immersed in your surroundings as you make your way along your route. Plus, you can enjoy guided excursions (短途旅行) to historical sites and local experiences at each destination.
3. Smooth sailing
Rivers are generally calmer than open seas, so you’re less likely to experience seasickness on a river cruise. It’s a smooth ride throughout, even as you pass through the river locks that feature on many European waterways. Travel with like-minded guests.
4. Onboard luxuries
While river cruise ships are smaller, they still offer facilities, such as lounges, fitness centers, and sometimes even pools or hot tubs. Onboard dining options vary, but you can expect a mix of region al and international cuisine. Dining is often open seating. There may be no formal nights, and casual clothes are usually acceptable.
1. What is the passage about?A.Daily life onboard. | B.Ship design features. |
C.River cruise destinations. | D.Cruise expectations for first-times. |
A.Longer stays. | B.Comfortable rides. |
C.More guests. | D.Challenging journey. |
A.flexible dining seats | B.various fitness facilities |
C.only regional meals | D.guided shore excursions |
8 . Top 5 of the most beautiful beaches in Malta
St. Peter’s Pool
St. Peter’s Pool is one of the most beautiful and breathtaking natural pools in Malta and is located near Marsaxlokk at the tip of Delimara Point in the southwest of Malta. The sea at St. Peter’s Pool is crystal clear with amazing blue and light green colors and offers excellent snorkelling(潜水管潜泳)opportunities. Many young people go there to show their courage by diving from the cliff.
Blue Lagoon
Probably the most famous place on the tiny island of Comino. You will be amazed by the beauty of Blue Lagoon. It’s definitely the highlight of Comino. But be careful,if you don’t like crowded places,avoid going there in summer. However,Comino has other qualities which make the charms of the island,such as the caves,labyrinths of passages,and its glassy water at 28 C° in summer.
Golden Bay
Golden Bay is one of the most popular beaches in Malta, and it’s also one of the most touristic. A very beautiful beach of golden sand and easier to access than its neighbor Ghajn Tuffieha. The beach is pleasant because it is located in green setting.
Paradise Bay
The small bay “Paradise Bay” is located a short distance from Cirkewwa starting point of Gozo’s ferries. Very famous famous among snorkellers, the beach is also unique for being at the feet of towering cliffs and it overlooks the beautiful islands of Gozo and Comino Island. It’s a very popular beach in Malta.
Ghajn Tuffieha Bay
Ghajn Tuffieha Bay is one of the few beaches in northwest Malta with golden sand and clear water. It’s peaceful and surrounded by cliffs and greenery, making it perfect for relaxing, swimming, and enjoying nature. Accessibly by a scenic staircase, it’s a hidden treasure away from crowded tourist areas.
1. What can be inferred about Blue Lagoon in the summer?A.It remains a quiet spot. | B.It attracts numerous visitors. |
C.It is not open to visitors. | D.Its water temperature drops significantly. |
A.Weather and surroundings. | B.Golden sand and clear water. |
C.Accessibility and tourist popularity. | D.Snorkelling opportunities and green setting. |
A.A news report about incidents in Malta. |
B.A local resident’s blog about life in Malta. |
C.A research paper on ocean ecosystems in Malta. |
D.A brochure promoting tourist attractions in Malta. |
9 . The Greek historian Herodotus is said to have made one of the earliest lists of the Seven Wonders of the World. These were man-made structures, including the Hanging Gardens of Babylon. More recent times saw natural alternatives to these wonders of classical architecture proposed: waterfalls, mountains, canyons, reefs. Dramatic landscapes, features and wildlife, and the pleasure and excitement they offer to visitors, are staples (主要部分) of tourism.
As environmental awareness has risen, attitudes to such sightseeing have changed. Yes, it is exciting to visit remote forests or spot rare species.But travelling to very distant destinations is carbon-intensive when flights or long road journeys are involved, and conservation can be made more difficult as well as assisted by sightseers. There is a balance to be struck, and some governments and businesses around the world try to maximise the benefits while minimising the harm. Colombia, for example, recently introduced laws aimed at promoting sustainable tourism.
Most of us understand better than ever that there are costs as well as benefits associated with exploring. One of the six pledges (誓言) proposed by an environmental campaign launched last month, The Jump, is to “holiday local”, taking short flights once every three years and long flights very rarely. Fortunately, the UK’s 15 national parks, 86 areas of outstanding natural beauty (known in Scotland as national scenic areas), and countless other landscapes that are without formal status, but beloved nonetheless, mean that there is no shortage of special places for domestic nature tourists to visit--while a host of European beauty spots are accessible by rail.
One recent survey found that Windsor Great Park and Kew have become Britain’s most popular attractions, while Covid has created difficulties for indoor spaces which do not apply to outdoor ones.
As we face an environmental emergency that grows ever more dangerous, it is essential to cultivate (培养) appreciation for nature that surrounds us. In a small way, holiday outings to watch dragonflies, kingfishers or seals, or be surrounded by trees that are coming into leaf, could help us to focus on what matters.
1. Why does the author mention the Greek historian?A.To compare historic and modern structures. |
B.To bring natural wonders into focus. |
C.To show the change in architectural style. |
D.To reveal the popularity of tourism. |
A.It stepped up efforts to conserve rare species. |
B.It introduced laws aimed at stimulating the tourism industry. |
C.It banned sightseers from going to remote forests. |
D.It reduced people’s negative impacts on the environment. |
A.Optimistic. | B.Concerned. | C.Critical. | D.Uninterested. |
A.Nature tourism: travel lightly |
B.Eco-friendly tourism during Covid |
C.Discovery of European beauty spots |
D.International tourism: wait before setting out |
1. When did Erden probably start his journey?
A.In 2007. | B.In 2012. | C.In 2015. |
A.He was short of money. |
B.His health condition was bad. |
C.The weather on the mountains was terrible. |
A.On foot. | B.By boat. | C.By car. |
A.Plan for more trips. | B.Study Spanish. | C.Have a rest. |