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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍关于英国下午茶的一些风俗,最后号召游客体验下午茶。

1 . Afternoon tea, the most typical of English customs, is, perhaps surprisingly, a relatively new tradition. The custom of drinking tea became popular in England during the 1660s thanks to King Charles Ⅱ and his wife, and it was not until the mid-19th century that the concept of “afternoon tea” first appeared.

Afternoon tea was introduced by Anna, the Duchess of Bedford, in the year 1840. At that time lunch was taken early but the evening meal was served fashionably late at eight o'clock, leaving a long period of time between the two meals. The Duchess would become hungry in the afternoon, so she asked that tea and cake be brought to her room around four o'clock. This became a habit of hers and later she began inviting friends to join her.

This palace tea party was such a success that it soon spread to London and other places in UK as a fashionable social event. During the 1880’s, upper-class women would dress up for their afternoon tea, also known as “low tea” because tea was taken while seating in low, comfortable chairs or sofas.

While Low Tea was largely a game for the upper class, “high tea” was a necessary meal for working class families. During the second half of the Victorian Period, working families would return home late tired and exhausted. As the most important meal of the day, the table would be set with meats, bread, butter, cheese and of course, a pot of good, strong tea to lift their spirits. Because it was eaten at a high, dining table, it was called “high” tea.

To experience the best of the afternoon tea tradition, treat yourself with a trip to one of London’s finest hotels. There are also a wide selection of old-fashioned tearooms offering afternoon tea experience.

We provide very British afternoon tea experience trips during your stay in London. Just tell your tour guide when you want to taste the culture and we will arrange everything for you with a very reasonable charge. It’ll be a once in a lifetime experience. Don’t miss it.

1. Why did the Duchess of Bedford need afternoon tea?
A.It’s a fashionable palace social event.B.The evening meal was too late for her.
C.It’s a tradition from King Charles Ⅱ.D.She wanted to spread tea culture in UK.
2. What do we know about high tea?
A.It was enjoyed by the upper class.B.It was started by Queen Victoria.
C.It was an occasional social activity.D.It was the main meal of the day.
3. What was the reason for the different names of high tea and low tea?
A.Different surroundings to have tea.B.Different time to have tea.
C.Different social classes to have tea.D.Different types of tea.
4. What’s the purpose of this passage?
A.To explain the origin of afternoon tea.B.To honor the tradition of drinking tea.
C.To advertise for tea experience trips.D.To introduce two afternoon tea types.
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2 . Getting around Venice by travelling along its water ways is a delight for all visitors. Apart from offering unforgettable views of the architecture, the city's transportations are convenient, efficient, and also relatively inexpensive.

PASSES

Instead of paying EUR 7 per ride, a better option is to purchase one of ACTV's passes, which offer unlimited travel for 1 day (EUR 20), 2 days (EUR 30), 3 days (EUR 40) or 1 week (EUR 60). For children and young people between the ages of 6 and 29, ACTV offers a special "Rolling Venice" 3-day pass (EUR 29).

BY GONDOLA

Considered by many as the most symbolic feature of Venice, today gondolas circulate most often on canals in the centre of the city, carrying tourists on rides at fixed rates, which tend to be rather high. A 40-minute ride costs around EUR 100, but may be shared by as many as six passengers.

BY RENTAL BOAT

It is possible to rent a boat to travel around Venice's canals. A boating permit is not required, but you will need to pass a basic turning and docking test before being allowed to rent a boat. Rates start at EUR 30 per hour.

BY WATER TAXI

Getting around by water taxi in Venice is most costly, but can be a convenient option when you are in a hurry or need to carry a lot of luggage. The initial charge is EUR 15, then EUR 2 per minute. If you have more than one bag per passenger, there is a charge of EUR 3 for each additional piece.

Note: There are only four fueling stations for boats in Venice. Make sure you note their locations before heading out.

1. What is said about the ACTV's pass?
A.It provides the tourists with five choices.B.It is only suitable for kids and the young.
C.It should be ordered ahead of time online.D.It is a certificate given to the foreign tourists.
2. Why does the author recommend gondola?
A.Because it is the most economical means.B.Because tourists can enjoy the city for longer.
C.Because tourists will be clear about the cost.D.Because it represents the city of Venice.
3. Which of the following may cost you most?
A.PASSES.B.BY GONDOLA.
C.BY WATER TAXI.D.BY RENTAL BOAT.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
3 . Harbin invites visitors to frozen world

Winter is approaching! Come to the Harbin in the northeast of China and enjoy the Ice-Snow World! Here you can appreciate illuminated ice at night, and check out snow in the daytime. This is a good place to toss water and watch it turn into ice instantly. Find a safe place with no one nearby, and enjoy the unique sight. Moreover, in winter, the Songhua River turns into “thousands of miles of ice” and becomes a natural ice-skating rink. The frozen river offers opportunities for many different winter activities. Wanna book a room? Call 0451-88456888.


Shennongjia’s real beauty is more than just a myth

Shennongjia is said to be the place where the Emperor Yan once lived and impresses visitors with its vibrant ecology, rich biodiversity and the natural beauty of karst landforms. There are waterfalls, pools and a 17-meter-high arch “bridge” crafted by nature after years of rain erosion. You can hike in a forest, climb a mountain and explore a large, dark cave to listen to the sounds of swallows nestling. Some visitors hope that they may even encounter the legendary yeren (“wild man”) here in Shenlongjia. The booking line is 07196548542 or send a email to www.shenlongjiabooking.com.


Liu Chi XiangNarrow Alley, Broad Minds

An about 2-meter-wide alley, or “Liu Chi Xiang” in Chinese, now attracts floods of visitors in East China’s Anhui province. It serves as enlightenment, inspiring people to observe public morals and cherish harmony, especially in disputes and conflicts. Tickets sell only at the entrance gate.

In the Qing Dynasty , Minister Zhang Ying received a letter asking for his final judgement on a dispute between two families’ house boundary about a wall. Zhang wrote a poem back saying, “Looking at the ten thousand mile-long Great Wall. Long gone is its builder Emperor Qinshihuang.” Eventually, both families decided to move their wall about one meter back, which created the “alley” between the houses.

1. According to the passage, visitors can ________.
A.turn water into instant ice in Harbin in winter.
B.listen to the sounds of swallows nestling in Harbin.
C.learn a story about public morals and harmony in Shenlongjia.
D.appreciate the beauty of karst landforms in Liu Chi Xiang.
2. If you want to visit Liu Chi Xiang, you can ________.
A.send a email to www.shenlongjiabooking.com.B.call 0451-88456888
C.call 0719-6548542D.buy a ticket when arriving there.
3. What is special about Shenlongjia?
A.It dates back to the Qing Dynasty.
B.It offers vibrant ecology, rich biodiversity and a legend of wild man.
C.In winter, the river there turns into a natural ice-skating rink.
D.There was an enlightenment story about harmony in its history.
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4 . 上周日你所在的班级集体参观了你市的科技馆(Science Museum)。请你用英语写一篇短文,记述这次参观活动,并向你校英语报投稿。
内容:1. 参观经过;2. 观后感受。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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5 . Welcome to Los Angeles. Here are some best things to do in Los Angeles (LA) with your kids.     

Fall at the Beach

Thanks to its almost perfect weather all through the year, a visit to the beach is one of the best things to do when in Los Angeles with kids. While they enjoy themselves nearby, you can simply relax and have a good rest in the sun.     

Trip to Disneyland       

A trip to the City of Angels with your little angels is incomplete without a visit to the Magic Kingdom. The joy they'll feel from being around all those Disney characters will light up your day, too.       

Visit to the museums       

If you want to turn your stay in LA into an educational one for your kids, you should visit the museums. Starting with the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, or the California Science Center, or even the Kidspace Museum in Pasadena, you have many choices. I'm sure a visit to all these places will make your kids learn more.     

Visit to the Universal Studios Hollywood

Your kids could get to see interesting things from some of the most popular movies ever. From the theme park of Jurassic Park to Wisteria Lane from the TV play Desperate Housewives, the Universal Studios Hollywood is a place that we all find wonderful.

1. Who would like to read this passage?
A.People will go on a business trip to Los Angeles
B.People want to travel abroad with their friends
C.People plan to have a trip to Los Angeles with their kids
D.People are interested in the history and culture of Los Angeles
2. Why does the writer suggest visiting the beach?
A.parents can take a rest there
B.children can learn a lot there
C.it brings you into the Magic Kingdom
D.it’s the best beach in the world
3. Where will the parents choose if they want their kids to learn?
A.the Universal Studios HollywoodB.the Magic Kingdom
C.the beachD.the museums
2022-01-13更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古阿拉善左旗某校2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |

6 . When I was 25 years old, I had a big dream in my mind and lots of things in my backpack. I wanted to travel around Africa with my ________. So I left my hometown with great confidence and   ________ to Cape Town, not really ________ what to do next. ________ , before my trip actually started, I met a kind, old Nigerian man. He gave me the best travel ________ I ever received: “Be like a student on your way around the world.”

It sounds ________, but it really changed my mind about travelling. He helped me________that travel is about learning and observing different ________ . “It’s far too easy to go into a ________ country for you and believe your ways are better. But if you study, ask questions, and ________ to learn from the locals, you’ll have much richer ________ , ” he promised me.

On other trips ________ I was on my tour way to Cancun, I didn’t know the man so I was just a ________ . I only stayed there for a week to see the ________ and places of interest and then left. The culture didn’t   ________   me. I left the cities and towns without really ________ anyone or anything. Those people and   ________existed in those very places to which I had ________a visit.

This time, I promised myself that I would be a ________ student traveller. After seven months of ________     travelling from Cape Town to Cairo, I returned home. Having a student-like attitude helped me learn a lot. This trip satisfied me more than any other trip ever did to me.

1.
A.friendB.petC.backpackD.family
2.
A.flewB.stoppedC.dancedD.went
3.
A.sureB.excitedC.afraidD.concerned
4.
A.CertainlyB.LuckilyC.TrulyD.Sadly
5.
A.knowledgeB.feelingC.adviceD.reason
6.
A.simpleB.funnyC.boringD.foolish
7.
A.rememberB.chooseC.improveD.realize
8.
A.culturesB.parksC.placesD.backgrounds
9.
A.newB.magicC.largeD.interesting
10.
A.answerB.tryC.refuseD.forget
11.
A.taskB.dreamC.thingsD.experience
12.
A.sinceB.whereC.whenD.before
13.
A.touristB.studentC.reporterD.businessman
14.
A.pictureB.sightsC.showD.mountain
15.
A.takeB.changeC.helpD.influence
16.
A.seeingB.encouragingC.knowingD.teaching
17.
A.backpacksB.thingsC.citiesD.flowers
18.
A.wantedB.paidC.organizedD.broken
19.
A.beautifulB.proudC.realD.wise
20.
A.difficultB.successfulC.commonD.boring
2022-01-13更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古阿拉善左旗某校2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
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7 . The Hearst Castle

Hearst Castle is a park on the central California coast and a National Historic Landmark. It was designed by Julia Morgan for William Randolph Hearst from 1919 until 1947. In 1957, the owner gave it to the state of California. Since that time it has been a state historic park where its large collection of art and antiques are open for public tours. Despite its location far from any urban center, the site attracts about one million visitors per year.

Guided Tours

• Tour One is recommended for first time visitors. It now includes the movie, Hearst Castle Building the Dream.

• Tour Two gives visitors a closer look at the main house's upper floors, Mr. Hearst's private suite, the libraries, and the kitchen.

• Tour Three looks at the Castle's North Wing, guest rooms and guest house Casa Del Monte.

• Tour Four includes the impressive gardens and grounds, the largest guesthouse, the wine basement, and the Hidden Terrace.

Ticket Prices

Hearst Castle accepts VISA, Master Card, American Express and Discover. Free day use parking is available for automobiles, motorcycles, tour buses and recreational vehicles.

Tours

Adult

Ages 6-17

Tour 1

$24

$12

Tours 2, 3 or 4

$24

$12

Evening tour

$30

$15

*Children under 6 are free when accompanied by a paying adult.

Reservation (预订) Information

1. Who does the Hearst Castle belong to at present?
A.William Randolph Hearst.B.Julia Morgan.
C.The Hearst Corporation.D.The state of California.
2. If you are quite interested in wine, which tour will you choose?
A.Tour One.B.Tour Two.
C.Tour Three.D.Tour Four.
3. If a couple take Tour One with their 5-year-old son, how much will they pay for the tickets?
A.36.B.48.
C.60.D.75.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . Bringing science to life

From tornadoes to Tesla coils (特斯拉线圈) and ancient boats to futuristic robots—the interactive and award-winning exhibits at the Museum of Science and Industry (MSI) bring science to life for guests of all ages.


Take Flight

It’s been more than 25 years since the 727 landed at MSI. In a newly reimagined exhibit, Take Flight, you can see a section of the 727 as it looked on its first flights in 1964. Talk to United Airlines pilots who volunteer at the exhibit, share stories about their career and answer questions about how planes fly.


Ages 7 and up.
Take Flight is included in museum entry.
Marvel: Universe of Super Heroes

Marvel: Universe of Super Heroes celebrates Marvel history with more than 300 artifacts including original comic book pages, sculptures, interactive displays, and costumes and props from Marvel’s films.


Appropriate for all ages.
The exhibit is not included in museum entry and requires a timed-entry ticket.
U-505 Submarine

With multiple interactive units, archival (档案的) media, videos narrated by Bill Kurtis and nearly 200 artifacts, the U-505 Submarine exhibit is a treasure trove (宝库) of history as well as a National Historic Landmark.


Appropriate for all ages.
U-505 Submarine is included in museum entry.
Colleen Moore’s Fairy Castle

Colleen Moore’s Fairy Castle is virtually a museum within our museum, a collection of miniature (微型的) treasures of fantastic proportions in every room, from inch-square books signed by the world’s greatest authors to statues nearly two thousand years old.


Appropriate for all ages.
Colleen Moore’s Fairy Castle is included in museum entry.
1. What does the article tell us about Take Flight?
A.People of all ages can visit it.
B.It is held in memory of Bill Kurtis.
C.It celebrates the 25th anniversary of the 727.
D.Visitors can talk to the volunteer pilots.
2. What do Marvel: Universe of Super Heroes and U-505 Submarine have in common?
A.Both feature historical sculptures.
B.Both have an additional entry fee.
C.Both provide visitors with narrated videos.
D.Both have interactive devices.
3. What can visitors do when they visit Colleen Moore’s Fairy Castle?
A.Take a tour inside the castle.
B.Appreciate mini treasures.
C.Read a book signed by Colleen Moore.
D.Watch videos about popular statues.
2022-01-05更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古海拉尔第二中学2021-2022学年高三上学期第三次阶段考英语试题
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9 . A tiger park in Phuket, Thailand is preparing to welcome back foreign visitors this week. The reopening is part of a plan to bring back foreign visitors with COVID-19 vaccination(疫苗接种)to the island. The visitors do not have to follow lockdown rules. After 14 days, as long as they have no coronavirus infection(新冠感染), they can travel elsewhere in Thailand.

Chadarat Taodaeng is the general manager of Tiger Kingdom in Phuket. He said the park had put safety measures in place before Thursday’s reopening to help foreign visitors feel comfortable.

"We have vaccinated more than 90 percent of our workers and also trained them about the ‘new normal' tourism," the manager said. The park has more than 50 tigers and a cheetah. And visitors can get close to them. Since the pandemic(流行病) lockdowns, visitor numbers have dropped from nearly 1, 000 a day to fewer than 20.

Thailand lost about $50 billion in tourism when foreign arrivals fell to 6.7 million last year. In 2019, the country had nearly 40 million visitors. And Phuket suffered from a large number of job losses and business closings.

"I’m happy that finally there will be people visiting the tigers, and Phuket city will be bustling again," said the park’s assistant manager, Phonphawit Ton-od. She added that the reopening would "help with both tigers’ and the workers’ mental health."

Even though there has been an increase in the popularity of parks like the Tiger Kingdom, experts(专家) are against the opening. Clearly, there are worries over safety after some attacks (袭击)by the animals. Bringing back visitors is important to Thailand’s economy(经济). But government officials also have to deal with a recent increase in coronavirus infections.

1. What kind of foreign visitors does the tiger park want?
A.rich ones.B.brave ones.C.polite ones.D.safe ones.
2. What do we know from the manager’s words in paragraph 3?
A.The money the country lost.B.The visitors the park receives.
C.Measures the park has taken.D.The numbers of animals in the park.
3. What does the underlined word "bustling" in paragraph 5 probably mean?
A.Busy.B.Silent.C.Clean.D.Dangerous.
4. Why do experts have a different opinion about the reopening?
A.Foreigners may spread diseases.
B.They are worried about hidden risks.
C.The wild animals in the park may suffer.
D.Over-tourism may damage the environment.
2021-12-24更新 | 91次组卷 | 2卷引用:内蒙古霍林郭勒市第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . Top 4 Places in Europe to Experience a Warm Winter

Capri, Italy

It’s where cliffs (悬崖) and monuments stand tall over dreamy blue waters. Soft sun and warm waters go with you whether you visit the Blue Grotto (the most famous sight in the island) or spend a day in the seaside village of Pizzolungo. Make the most of the weather by walking along the Gardens of Augustus.

Crete, Greece

As November calls it an end and December begins, people of Crete get busy in gathering oranges. The largest island in Greece never runs out of warmth even during the height of winter. If you are a Northerner, you would appreciate the calm Mediterranean Sea and the uninterrupted days of golden sun. Before you settle down at village bars (酒馆), get an understanding of the place by visiting the Archaeological Museum of Heraklion that houses collections spanning (跨越) 5, 500 years.

Cyprus

Spending a European winter on this Mediterranean island is not just about climbing mountains, watching birds, and sunbathing on blue-flag beaches. You ought to enjoy a Christmas dinner with stuffed turkey and roast lamb and take part in parties on New Year’s Eve in downtown Limassol. When you have such lovely weather by your side, you won’t mind wandering into the trails of history by visiting the Katos Pafos Archaeological Park and the Baths of Aphrodite.

Monaco

Its winter may be mild, but its offerings are wonderful. While the French Riviera is amazing, Monaco Dance Forum in December is enriching. In fact, the Monaco Cathedral is a great masterpiece that deserves admiration. If you are not in for spending your time in the famous Monte Carlo Casino, make the most of a sunny day and spend time at the Exotic Gardens or the famous Oceanographic Museum.

1. Where should you go if you want to visit the Blue Grotto?
A.Capri.B.Crete.C.Cyprus.D.Monaco.
2. What can you do on the largest island in Greece?
A.Gather oranges with the local people.
B.Enjoy the golden sun at village bars.
C.Appreciate the calm Mediterranean Sea.
D.Visit the famous Oceanographic Museum.
3. Which of the following is worthy of your admiration in Monaco?
A.The Monaco Cathedral.B.The Baths of Aphrodite.
C.The Gardens of Augustus.D.The Katos Pafos Archaeological Park.
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