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1 . 最近,你们学校组织了一次School trip,目的地是一个湿地公园。请你给在新西兰的笔友Paul写一个Email,介绍这次活动。
内容包括:1. 活动内容;2. 感想。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80词左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Paul,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Ming

2024-02-19更新 | 119次组卷 | 7卷引用:浙江省杭州市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末学业水平测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。作者从徒步旅行到参观景点和了解公园历史,提供了一个简要的行程规划,以帮助人们更好地游览美丽的Yosemite国家公园。

2 . I recently visited California’s most-visited national park—Yosemite. Turns out, there is a lot you can do and see over a couple days. Here’s my suggested route, if you decide to make a quick weekend trip to see Yosemite’s wonders.

Day 1, Saturday

6 a. m. : Hike the Four Mile Trail to Glacier Point. The 9. 6-mile round trip will take six to eight hours with rest stops, so plan accordingly. Leave early to beat the heat and enjoy the sunrise.

Pro tip: Don’t forget to look down-the view of the valley is truly jaw-dropping.

1 p. m. : Hike to Vernal Fall. If you’re looking for lunch, a tasty and efficient spot is Curry Village Pizza Deck. Plus, your next adventure is on the Mist Trail from nearby Happy Isles for a quick 1. 6-mile round-trip visit to Vemal Fall. It’s a nice cool-down hike after your morning workout and offers easy access to year-round falls.

4 p. m. : Learn some history at Yosemite Valley Visitor Center. Every national park visit requires a stop at the visitor center to learn about park’s history and main features. Here, you can check out the Yosemite Village as well, but the real secret is the free bike share program. Download the app and grab a pair of wheels here for your evening exploration.

Day 2, Sunday

6 a. m. : Drive up the picturesque Tioga Road. While your feet are recovering from yesterday’s mileage, take a leisurely drive up Tioga Road. Along the 45 miles to Tenaya Lake, take photos at the many viewpoints, but especially at Olmsted Point, which has a less-visited but very cool perspective on Half Dome. Have breakfast or lunch alongside the blue waters of Yosemite’s largest lake before heading back toward the valley.

3 p. m. : Complete your trip with a visit to Yosemite Climbing Museum in Mariposa. At a last stop, visit the charming historical town of Mariposa to check out the long-overdue Yosemite Climbing Museum opened in 2021. The famous climbing history displayed in the museum gave me a new appreciation for Yosemite, a place I can’t wait to return to.

1. Which of the following does the author suggest visiting in the morning?
A.Vernal Fall.B.Yosemite Village.C.Tenaya Lake.D.Climbing Museum.
2. According to the author, the best thing to do at Yosemite Valley Visitor Center is __________.
A.cycling for evening explorationB.learning about park’s history
C.going around the Yosemite VillageD.downloading the free bike share app
3. Why is Olmsted Point a good place to take photos?
A.Because it’s a less-visited place but with picturesque scenery.
B.Because it’s a place offering a better view of Half Dome.
C.Because it’s a rest stop for visitors to have breakfast or lunch.
D.Because it’s not such a place that is flooded with visitors taking photos.
2024-02-19更新 | 54次组卷 | 3卷引用:浙江省丽水市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要就和朋友一起旅游提出了一些建议和方法。

3 . The Friend Trip: Fun Without Conflicts

Anyone who said a friend is a friend forever has clearly never experienced a group trip where you will get into trouble arguing over plans and restaurant bills.     1     Here are some ways to do it without anyone getting unfriended.

Invite with care

“You cannot travel with everybody. All your friends are not travel friends,” says Irvin on her popular TikTok account. She suggests picking travel partners who share similar interests, and deciding ahead of time what kind of trip you will be taking—relaxation, partying or adventure.

Brainstorm as a group

    2     Some people prefer to use familiar spreadsheet such as Microsoft Excel to organise the plan and share it with friends. And creating an Airbnb wish list lets friends suggest accommodation options for the whole group to see.

Exchange the captain’s hat

Use a classic teacher’s trick to keep everyone engaged and share the planning burden: schedule a group leader to take ownership of each day’s activities.     3     By making everyone the driver, everyone also gets the chance at some point to sit back and be a passenger.

    4    

Tracking expenses for a whole group can expose a lot of pain points. “I have seen so many friendships break down because dissatisfaction builds when one person suspects other friends are taking advantage of her financially or not pulling their weight,” says friendship coach Jackson.     5     Jackson says he liked Splitwise to help groups manage everyone’s bills, so there’s no confusion about who owes what.

A.Prepare cash in advance
B.Automate the money flow
C.Travelling with your best friends can be a tough job.
D.There are countless situations where the group need to design travel routes.
E.Apps can help make complex calculations easy even while the trip is still underway.
F.Ask your friends where they want to go and what they want to do using Google Forms.
G.This person will be responsible for making that day’s tour plan or keeping everyone on schedule.
2024-02-19更新 | 85次组卷 | 4卷引用:浙江省丽水市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国南方的天井在建筑物中起到的作用。虽然过去一段时间天井经常被那些喜欢现代建筑的人遗忘,但是在过去的二十年里,天井建筑正在卷土重来。

4 . In the time before air-conditioning, southern China’s sky wells played a key role in keeping people’s homes cool. Could they do it again today?

A skywell, or “tian jing”, is atypical characteristic of traditional homes in southern and eastern China. Different from a northern Chinese courtyard, or “yuan zi”, a skywell is smaller and less open to the outdoor environment. Its size and design differ from place to place.

Skywells were designed to cool buildings at a time well before air-conditioning existed. When wind blows above a skywell house, it can enter the indoor space through the opening. Because outdoor air is often cooler than indoor air, the incoming wind travels down the walls to the lower stories and create airflows by replacing warmer indoor air, which rises and leaves through the opening.

Although skywell buildings have existed in China for hundreds of years, in recent times they have often been forgotten by people who prefer modern buildings. Over the past two decades, however, skywell buildings have been making a comeback.

Yu Youhong, 55, has spent more than 30 years restoring (修复) skywell homes in Wuyuan county of Jiangxi province, apart of the old Huizhou. One of the skywell homes restored by Yu is in the village of Yan, in Wuyuan county. The deserted 300-year-old house was bought by Edward Gawne, a former marketing director from the UK, and his Chinese wife, Liao Minx in, in 2015. The couple turned the three-storey house into a 14-room hotel with the help of Yu. They kept the spaces surrounding the sky wells in their original state: open and with natural airflow. Gawne says that even without air conditioning the skywell areas are very comfortable in summer.

Yu says he expects sky wells to be more and more popular among younger generations especially as sustainability (可持续性) becomes an important element for new buildings.

1. What do we know about the sky wells?
A.They had the same size and design.
B.They were commonly seen throughout China.
C.They acted as air-conditioners in the summer.
D.They were fully open to the outdoors like courtyard.
2. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.When sky wells appeared.
B.What sky wells look like.
C.Why sky wells are no longer popular.
D.How sky wells cool buildings.
3. What did the couple do with the centuries-old house?
A.They enlarged its rooms.
B.They moved the skywell.
C.They pulled it down and rebuilt it.
D.They kept part of its architectural characteristic.
4. What’s the main idea of this text?
A.The comeback of sky wells.
B.An introduction to an expert in sky wells.
C.The preservation of traditional Chinese architecture.
D.The influence of modernization on ancient buildings.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了青年人购买了神秘旅行盒子的经历,产生的影响和潜在问题。

5 . Travel is like a box of chocolates: you never know what you’re going to get, especially when using a mystery box plane ticket. Earlier this year, mystery box travel purchases increased and became trendy among China’s young people. In normal trips, people often plan their vacations well in advance. After buying a mystery box at a low price — usually 100 or 200 yuan — however, the travelers using this method will select their departure airport and receive several destination options to choose from. After the destination is decided, their trip begins.

Liao Liangyu, 16, has turned his eagerness to go on a mystery box trip into reality. He took a mystery box trip to Changsha with a couple of friends months ago. Right before their departure, a friend told Liao that Changsha was a super hyped-up (被炒作的) Internet sensation (网红). But he still decided to go and see it for himself.

“My biggest discovery is that Changsha is a city full of contrasts,” Liao explained to China Daily. “You can see skyscraper (摩天大楼) and old houses in the same view.”

Since the destination options include many less popular cities, travel mystery boxes also bring energy and economic benefits to these destinations. For example, Dehong city is a beautiful city in Yunnan province, yet has few visitors due to a lack of promotion. Following its inclusion as a mystery box travel destination, however, it has gained a lot of attention and is now thought of as a solid location for tourism.

But even so, a large number of people feel disappointed with travel mystery boxes because they can encounter many problems after purchasing one, such as inappropriate travel time, sudden flight cancellations, or even challenges with refunds. Su Weili from Ctrip suggested in an interview with Haibao News that visitors should choose reliable platforms and sign contracts to guarantee their interests.

1. What is the appeal of mystery box travel?
A.Traveling with like-minded strangers.
B.Unplanned traveling at a low cost.
C.Fixed routes to choose from.
D.Popular destinations to visit.
2. How did Liao Liangyu feel about his mystery box trip?
A.He regretted traveling with his friends.
B.He felt Changsha didn’t deserve its fame.
C.He disliked the unpredictability.
D.He discovered something unexpected.
3. How do travel mystery boxes affect places like Dehong city?
A.They help these places better known.
B.They often cause overcrowding.
C.They lead to environmental problems.
D.They enrich local people’s lives.
4. What is the main topic of the last paragraph?
A.Reliable platforms to buy travel mystery boxes.
B.Various mystery box travel options available.
C.Potential issues related to travel mystery boxes.
D.Mystery box travel regulations and policies.
2024-02-16更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省宁波市余姚市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。布达佩斯的冬天美得像童话一样,文章介绍了布达佩斯冬季必须打卡的四个景点。

6 . Rich in culture and rooted in tradition, winter in Budapest here not only feels like a fairytale, it looks like one, too. Here are four top things to do in Budapest during the winter.

● City Park Ice Rink (滑冰场)

Budapest’s City Park Ice Rink is by far the most famous skating destination in the region. Skaters flooded to the rink each winter between late November and mid February. First opened in 1870, this ice rink is one of the oldest and largest in Europe. It’s filled up with water during the summer months. It serves as a boating lake for tourists looking to bike around while bathing in the sun.

● Spas and thermal baths

Budapest is quite rightly nicknamed the “City of Spas”. The baths of here are astonishingly beautiful, which are famous for their relaxing and medicinal benefits Taking a dip in the famous baths during winter is an experience like no other. Jumping from one indoor pool to the outside bathing area is a memorable and pleasurable experience.

● Hungarian State Opera House

The Hungarian State Opera House is closed for renovations (翻新). However, visitors can still see parts of it via (通过) guided tours. The Hungarian State Opera House, which was completed in 1884, remains exactly the same as that when it was constructed. Each year thousands of visitors arrived in Budapest to take in the sheer (十足的) beauty of the opera house, while the lucky ones are able to secure a ticket for a show.

● Andrassy Avenue and Fashion Street

Shopping in Budapest during winter is a magical experience. Andrassy Avenue and Fashion Street are two of its most popular tourist destinations at any time of year. Covered with thousands of lights, the tree-lined avenue comes to life during the winter months, offering up many attractions. The shops here are usually open from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m. in the winter months.

1. What does City Park Ice Rink act as in summer?
A.A relaxing pool.B.A boating lake.
C.A thermal bath.D.A fashion street.
2. What can visitors do in Hungarian State Opera House if they have a ticket?
A.Enjoy a show.B.Take a swim.
C.Have a guided tour.D.Perform an opera.
3. What brings life to the tree-lined avenue during the winter months?
A.Tourist center.B.Opera house.C.Lights.D.Shops.
2024-02-15更新 | 267次组卷 | 6卷引用:阅读理解变式题-旅游观光
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了加州一些全国最美丽的植物园。

7 . California is home to some of the most beautiful botanical gardens in the country. Suppose you want to appreciate unique landscapes and native plants, this post has what you need to experience in the Golden State.


San Francisco Botanical Garden

Located in the Golden Gate Park, this garden is home to over 9,000 types of plants. It has 55acres of walking paths and streams where families, couples, and solo travelers can escape from the noise of the city. It offers attractive florals (植物群) during every season of the year.


California Botanic Garden

It’s the largest botanic garden devoted to California-native plants. As a living museum, the California Botanic Garden features over 22,000 California-native plant species, many of which are endangered species. The garden offers guided walks and tours for visitors who want a behind-the-scenes look at the garden and its many beautiful species.


UC Botanical Garden at Berkeley

This garden features the most diverse landscapes in the world. It has over 10,000 types of plants. The plant collections here are impressive; visitors can wander for hours and still find new plants to admire. Special events are hosted there throughout the year, including plant sales and summer camps for kids.


San Diego Botanic Garden

This coastal California botanic garden has 4 miles of trails and ocean views and features over 5,000 plant species. Among 29 uniquely themed gardens on-site, the bamboo garden collection is a must-see. With over 100 species within the living collection of bamboo, guests can experience many distinctive eco-friendly plants up close.

If exploring the botanical gardens in California is on your to-do list, don’t wait any longer! We’re confident this collection of must-see outdoor gardens will entertain, amaze, and inspire you.

1. Which botanical garden has the most types of plants?
A.San Francisco Botanical Garden.B.California Botanic Garden.
C.UC Botanical Garden.D.San Diego Botanic Garden.
2. What is special about San Diego Botanic Garden?
A.It holds different events regularly.B.It has distinctive theme gardens.
C.It features California-native plants.D.It shows various landscapes worldwide.
3. Who are the intended readers of the text?
A.Travellers.B.Gardeners.C.Researchers.D.Guides.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章号召人们去加拿大挑战十个最令人兴奋的冬季挑战项目。

8 . Of all the ways to define (定义) a challenge, the simplest works best: a call for special effort. It applies to everyone. It’s not enough to say that skiing a black diamond is a challenge; or that snowshoeing a 10-kilometr e route is a challenge. For some, neither may be. For others, both are unimaginable.

A call for special effort means only you know when you’re being challenged. If you’re red-faced and out of breath, it’s probably a challenge. If you have to focus and work hard to complete the task, consider yourself challenged.

This season, we sourced 10 of the most exciting winter challenges around Canada. Sure, there are some that even the writer has no intention of trying, but they all excite the imagination. They’re all about inspiring outdoor experiences at ExploreTM. We encourage adaptation as well as adoption.

When you read the feature (专栏) on page 28, you may give up the 6633 Arctic Ultra as well as the Ice Mile—but the Wapta Traverse, the famous Rocky Mountain ski tour, or the Pentathlon des Neiges, in Quebec City, may fit the bill nicely. Or maybe it’s a day-tour in the Rockies and sampling just one of the Pentathlon sports in a more relaxed setting. It’s up to you.

We wrote this article because we want you to see the possibility of winter: to look beyond a simple, though satisfying, day on the ski hill or skate on a nearby lake; to see winter as every bit as colorful as summer.

1. What does the writer think is the best way to define a challenge?
A.Skiing a black diamond.B.A call for special effort.
C.Applying it to everyone.D.Snowshoeing a challenging route.
2. How does the writer feel about the 10 winter challenges around Canada in Paragraph 3?
A.They are worth trying.B.They are the most challenging.
C.They are suitable for the writer.D.They fail to fire the imagination.
3. Which of the following will the writer avoid recommending?
A.The Ice Mile.B.The Wapta Traverse.
C.The Pentathlon des Neiges.D.The Rocky Mountain ski tour.
4. What is the purpose of writing this article?
A.To define a challenge.B.To introduce Canada’s sights.
C.To praise adventurous tourists.D.To encourage exploring winter challenges.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了2008年3月,作者决定停止律师事务所,在一年内环游世界,并且不打算坐飞机。讲述了旅途中的所见所闻以及感悟。

9 . One day in March 2008, I made a big decision. I decided to shut down my law practice and travel around the world in a year. What’s more, I would do it without taking any flights or making a single advance booking of any kind.

When I made this hare-brained plan, I didn’t mean to have an ever lasting life on the road. I was planning to come back after my year of travel, open a new law practice and write a hugely successful book about my adventure.

I set off on my adventure in December 2008 and I found travelling without using planes was not easy. Trying to travel around the world in 16 months made it even harder. Even so, traveling overland was the most amazing way to truly understand the immensity of our wonderful planet.

I took three overnight buses to travel 3,000 km through Argentina, from Ushuaia to the capital Buenos Aires. I would look out of the windows for hours on end at the completely unspoiled (未遭破坏的) plains (平原), as if humans had never touched it.

It took seven days and nights on trains to get from Moscow to Beijing, each day spent looking out of the windows for hours as the Siberian plains swept by. Sometimes, I wouldn’t see a village or a human being for ten hours. Later in my journey, it took me 22 days to get from New Zealand through the Panama Canal and back to Philadelphia to finish my round-the-world adventure.

It turned out that travelling with no advance booking was far less difficult than I had imagined. Pulling into a city on a bus with a backpack, looking in a guidebook for a few suggestions for accommodations and then finding an empty room was never much of a problem anywhere. It also kept me free and open about all my travel plans which is the advice I give to everyone who asks plan far less than you think you should.

1. What does the underlined word “hare-brained” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Clever.B.Secret.C.Crazy.D.Detailed.
2. What is an advantage of travelling around the world without using planes?
A.Lower travel costs.B.Longer stays in each country.
C.Better appreciation of the world.D.More favourable accommodations.
3. What can we infer about the author from the text?
A.He had a taste for adventure.B.He finished his global travel as planned.
C.He became a writer after his global travel.D.He planned his travel carefully in advance.
4. What did the author think of his around-the-world tour?
A.Challenging but satisfying.B.Dangerous but wonderful.
C.Boring and risky.D.Costly and tiring.
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了2023-2024年呼和浩特冰雪节的开幕情况。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The 2023-24 Hohhot (呼和浩特) Ice and Snow Festival     1    (kick) off at the Mazongshan Ski Resort in Hohhot, capital city of North China’s Inner Mongolia autonomous region, on Dec 22.

The festival features a series of New Year activities, the third Hohhot Happy Ice and Snow Carnival, and the Hohhot Spring Festival and Lantern Festival celebrations.

The third Hohhot Happy Ice and Snow Carnival combines North China’s culture and local customs, showcasing 80 activities,    2     (include) ice and snow architecture, ice and snow sports, artistic    3    (perform), and New Year’s markets. Additionally, Hohhot’s cultural and exhibition venues will host 57 cultural activities.

    4     (locate) in the “golden latitude belt” of ice and snow, Hohhot boasts excellent natural conditions    5    winter sports, with a winter season lasting over four    6    (month) and average temperatures ranging from -2 C to-13 C.

In recent years, Hohhot     7     (boost) its winter tourism by cultivating    8    (diversity) product offerings and launching a range of distinctive winter tourism activities.

This year, Hohhot will host the 14th National Winter Games,    9     as a result of its geographical and transportation advantages, it forms a “2-hour transportation circle” with Beijing. With the opening of the “Beijing-Hohhot” ski train, more skiing enthusiasts can come to Hohhot     10    (experience) its unique ice and snow culture.

2024-01-18更新 | 227次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省宁波市镇海中学2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
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