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书信写作-推荐信 | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . 假定你是李华, 你的英国朋友Jim计划今年暑假到你的家乡南昌旅游。来信询问你关于南昌的一些基本情况。请你回信给Jim.
内容包括:
1. 描述南昌的基本的情况、美食等;
2. 推荐他去的地方
3. 邀请他来你家做客。
注意:
1. 词数 80 左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
3, 参考词汇:滕王阁Tengwang Pavilion, 秋水广场Qiushui Square
Dear Jim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2023-03-20更新 | 72次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省南昌市第十中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了四川乐山大佛背后的故事。

2 . The Leshan Giant Buddha is a statue of Maitreya (弥勒佛) in sitting posture. The Buddha is located in Sichuan Province, facing Minjiang, Qingyi and Dadu rivers. In December, 1996, the Buddha was included by UNESCO on the list of the World Heritage List.

Facing the river,the Buddha has symmetrical (对称的) posture and looks which have been beautifully captured in its solemn (庄严的) stillness. The statue was begun in the year 713 in the Tang Dynasty, and finished in the year 803. The Buddha is 71 meters high. And its 8-meter-long instep (脚背) is big enough for one hundred people to sit on and the 28-meter-wide shoulder is large enough to be a basketball playground.

It was a monk called Hai Tong who initiated the project. His concern was for the safety of the ordinary people who earned their living around the joint of the three rivers. Tempestuous and wild waters brought out numerous boat accidents and the simple people put the disaster down to the presence of a water spirit. So Hai Tong decided to carve a giant statue beside the river thinking that the Buddha would bring the water spirit under control. Besides, the fallen stones dropped during the carving would reduce the water force there.

After 20 years’ begging from door to door, he finally collected enough money for the plan. When some local government officials tried to get this amount of money, Hai Tong said that they could get his eyeballs but not the money raised for the Buddha. After he dug out his eyeballs, these officials ran away in fear. The project was half done when long-suffering Hai Tong passed away, and two of his disciples (门徒) continued the work. After a total of 90 years’ hard work, the project was eventually accomplished.

Having such a long history, the Buddha was nearly destroyed by the erosion (侵蚀) of wind and rain. And with its worldwide fame, the renovation of the Buddha has received extensive attention both at home and abroad. Then in 1963 the Chinese government began the repairing work under the instructions of experts from UNESCO. And at present, the maintenance work is still in progress.

1. What was Hai Tong’s purpose to build the statue?
A.To gain fame.
B.To spread Buddhism.
C.To respect the water spirit.
D.To protect local people.
2. How did Hai Tong fund the project?
A.By begging for money.
B.By working on the river.
C.By asking the government.
D.By building businesses.
3. Which word can best describe Hai Tong?
A.Generous.B.Social.
C.Devoted.D.Cruel.
4. Which column of a newspaper does this passage belong to?
A.Innovation.B.Art and culture.
C.Policy watch.D.Forum trends.
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述吉林省依托冰雪自然资源,着力打造旅游、体育、文化和装备制造相结合的冰雪产业体系。
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

With the New Year     1     (arrive) in Northeast China, days and nights become extremely cold, but it’s also a peak season for winter tourism. In this season, the provinces of Jilin and Heilongjiang, for instance, are working hard    2    (expand) activities in the wonderlands of ice and snow,     3    conventional activities include skiing and unconventional ones include art extravaganzas(狂欢节), featuring ice sculptures.

The 2022 Winter Olympics were held in the country’s north, in early 2022. In the region, Jilin has kept     4     (it) focus on building a snow-and-ice    5     (industry) system combining tourism, sports, culture and equipment manufacturing. Over the past five years, the province    6     (develop) an ice-and-snow industry in “Jilin style” and seen achievements in innovation, policy    7     (guide), “breakthrough ideas”, and cultural confidence, said Mu Dapeng, director of the provincial sports bureau.

Now, the province has some 75 ski resorts, which can handle up to 100,000 people a day,     8     (make) Jilin the skiing hub of the country. According to a provincial development plan,     9     monetary size of its ice-and-snow industry is expected to reach 250 billion yuan by 2025. The province will aim to complete the construction of a large ice-and-snow sports resort    10     one of the major areas engaging 300 million people in winter sports in the country.

2023-03-03更新 | 202次组卷 | 2卷引用:江西省重点中学盟校2022-2023学年高三下学期第一次联考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。泰根塞山脉有超过650公里的标记小径,提供各种形式的旅游体验。文章对这一旅游胜地进行了介绍。

4 . HIKING AT TEGERNSEE

The Tegernsee mountains offer tours for every taste with over 650 kilometres of marked trails. If you are expecting a summit (顶峰) moment with a view over the entire lake, then our mountain tours are the right place for you — whether Wallberg, Hirschberg or Riederstein: The Tegernsee mountains await you.

Tours offered

·Family-friendly circular hiking trails and high-altitude trails

·Winter walks

·Alpine crossing

·Mountain tours for beginners but also for advanced climbers

Hiking Tour features

Regardless of whether it is a “leisurely circular route” or a “mountaineer” type — everyone around Tegernsee is guaranteed to get their money’s worth because the unique breathtaking views of the Alps and lakes makes the every hike an unforgettable experience. In addition, the hiking trails are excellently marked and enable even inexperienced mountaineers to find their way around the Alps.

Hiking seasons

We recommend that you do not go hiking when temperatures are high in the high summer months or when there are heavy snowfall and freezing temperatures. The best time is between September and early November or between April and May.

·Do not hike off the beaten track

·Do not leave rubbish lying around

·Do not feed any animals that you meet while hiking at Tegernsee

If you are out and about in the Tegernsee mountains, you should definitely stop in one of the numerous Bavarian mountain huts and treat yourself with a real Bavarian “summit bread time”. After all, you will still need energy to explore the many other mountains around the Tegernsee.

1. What is special about hiking at Tegernsee?
A.It has the longest hiking trail.
B.It provides winter hiking routes.
C.It is only intended for advanced climbers.
D.It provides beautiful scenery of the Alps and lakes.
2. What is the best time to go to Tegernsee for hiking?
A.January.B.March.C.October.D.December.
3. What are tourists allowed to do while hiking at Tegernsee?
A.Hike off the beaten track.B.Leave rubbish lying around.
C.Feed animals that they meet.D.Eat some bread in a mountain hut.
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。北京世博园成为著名的露营地,为公众提供了难忘的露营体验。

5 . The Beijing Expo Park, where the International Horticultural Exhibition (国际园艺展) took place in 2019, has become a camping resort this summer. Twelve camping areas each named after the constellations (星座) have recently opened to the public at the park.

“When I see parents and children put down their mobile phones and enjoy their family time, I feel happy. At this moment, all our efforts in organizing this camping festival have paid off, ”said Xue He, a camping operator at the park.

“Located in the Yanqing district of Beijing, the camping area covers about 280, 000 square meters. It provides more than 1, 000 camping spots where tourists can spend their leisure time on picnics, fishing, horse riding, boating, and many other activities, ” said Han Weiwei, a manager of the Beijing Expo Park Investment and Development.

At the camping area named after Sagittarius, tents are spread throughout the woods, while a wooden trestle (支架) connects the campsites. “We pursue harmony between humans and nature, so the original plants were preserved as much as possible, ” said Liu Xiao’ou, an operator in the area.

“Horse riding is one of the most popular activities here, ”Liu said, adding that campers can ride horses in the Sagittarius area under the guidance of coaches. Children can also interact with some little cute horses which are less than one meter in height.

As the altitude in Yanqing is higher than that in downtown Beijing, the expo park is much cooler in summer. “This is favorable for camping. These abundant activities have given is so much fun, ” said a resident surnamed Yin from downtown Beijing.

In the coming three months, the Beijing Expo Park is going to host more than 30 activities during the camping festival, including bicycle races, fishing contests and night runs, according to the organizers.

1. What has happened in the Beijing Expo Park?
A.Horse riding performance has been offered.
B.Twelve camping areas have opened.
C.Art exhibitions have taken place.
D.A traditional festival has been celebrated.
2. Which of the following best describes the camping festival organized by Xue He?
A.Successful.B.Unwelcome.C.Boring.D.Important.
3. What can we know about the Sagittarius area from Liu Xiao’ou?
A.The camping area is only for children.
B.Campers have little fun at the Sagittarius area.
C.Horse riding becomes popular only among children.
D.Campers are offered a natural environment.
4. What is the main idea of the text?
A.The Beijing Expo Park will be open to the public.
B.The Beijing Expo Park has changed its course for the future.
C.The Beijing Expo Park becomes popular for its abundant exhibitions.
D.The Beijing Expo park offers memorable camping experiences to the public.
书信写作-告知信 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Alex一直想来中国旅游,但是因为疫情原因没能成行。现在中国疫情管控成功,旅游业蓬勃开展。请你写信给Alex,内容包括:
1.问候朋友;
2.告知情况;
3.表示欢迎。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Alex,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约450词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Francis Kéré通过自己不断的努力,最终在建筑领域卓有建树。

7 . On March 15, 2022, Francis Kéré became the first African architect to win the Pritzker Prize, the most important award in the architecture discipline. “Can you imagine?” he exclaimed. “I was born in a little village where there was no school in Burkina Faso. And my father wanted me to learn how to read and write very simply because I could then translate or read him his letters.”

Francis was the first of his community to attend school. As there were no educational facilities in the area, at age 7 he went to live with his uncle in the nearest town. Thanks to two scholarships offered by German institutions, he was able to start studying carpentry (木匠) in 1985 and, ten years later, to start studying architecture. Although he began studying architecture at the age of 30, Francis’ career path is particularly fast. He built his first building, Gando Primary School, when he was still in college. In this project, Francis understands that his design is the result of combining basic needs, limited budgets and convincing communities to work as a team, of course, without sacrificing the beauty of architecture.

Impoverished countries (贫困国家) do not have enough influence to shape and deliver their own culture or brand to the world, but are left in the charge of what developed nations understand. For this reason Francis is aware that “The West knows how to present its culture. Everybody is dominated by the images produced in the West and, therefore, his challenge is to create a local architectural language, one of the many that African architecture can coin (创造), without falling into the stereotype of the impoverished village or violent slums (贫民窟) at polluted outskirts. ”

The first black winner of the Pritzken Prize has already receive numerous honors in his field, including the Aga Khan Award for Architecture and the Thomas Jefferson Medal. “Francis Kéré is pioneering architecture—sustainable to the earth and its inhabitants—in lands of extreme scarcity (缺乏),” said committee chair, Tom Pritzker, in a statement. “He is equally architect and servant, improving upon the lives and experiences of countless citizens in a region of the word that is at times forgotten. Through building that show beauty, modesty, boldness and invention, and by the integrity (完整性) of his architecture, Kéré gracefully upholds (维护) the mission of this prize.” The Pritzker jury (评审团), by awarding him, also rewarded a way of practicing architecture that happens in different latitudes (纬度) of the word: The adaptation of local techniques as an effective response to the climate crisis and the scarcity of resources.

1. Which year was Francis Kéré probably born in?
A.1978.B.1977.C.1955.D.1965.
2. What does the underlined word “dominated” mean in paragraph 3?
A.astonished.B.misled.C.controlled.D.convinced
3. Which of the following is true about Francis Kéré?
A.He studied architecture for his father at the beginning.
B.The Pritzker Prize is the first prize he won.
C.He wants to break the fixed image of underdeveloped areas.
D.His first building showed modesty, boldness, without the beauty of architecture.
4. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.Francis Kéré is a servant serving in his buildings to improve citizens’ life.
B.Francis Kéré likes creating and challenging things in architecture.
C.Francis Kéré’s work focuses on sustainability of the earth.
D.The mission of the Pritzker Prize is to practice architecture in response to the climate change.
2023-01-19更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省新八校2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个与恐龙有关的旅游景点。

8 . Attractions for Kids with Dinosaur Fever

While there are plenty of movies and books that can teach your little one all about dinosaurs, the following children’s attractions will allow them to come face-to-face with their favorite dinosaurs and learn in an interactive, fun environment.

1. Dinosaurs Alive at Cedar Point

Sandusky, OH

See the “age of dinosaurs” come to life with interactive exhibits based on real fossil evidence. At the Dinosaurs Alive section of Cedar Point park, visitors can walk among more than 50 life-sized dinosaurs which move and roar. See these gigantic lizards (蜥蜴) up close and learn more about the most fearsome period of the earth’s history.

2. The Chicago Children’s Museum

Chicago, IL

The Chicago Children’s Museum is filled with plenty of activities for kids of all ages, but one of the coolest has to be the Dinosaur Exhibition. At this exhibit, children can spend time digging for dinosaur bones at an excavation (挖掘) site, looking at dinosaur fossils, and learning what life is like for real archaeologists (考古学家).

3. Carnegie Museum of Natural History

Pittsburgh, PA

In addition to plenty of exhibits about wildlife, the Carnegie Museum of Natural History has one of the finest dinosaur fossil collections in the world. Visitors can see experts work with real dinosaur fossils in the PaleoLab. Make sure to snap a photo in front of Dippy, the scarf-loving dinosaur guarding the front of the museum!

4. The Children’s Museum of Indianapolis

Indianapolis, IN

From the dinosaurs exploding out of the side of the building to the fossils within, the Children’s Museum of Indianapolis is filled with fun things to do. Kids can touch a real T-rex bone and see reconstructed dinosaur skeletons up close.

1. Who are the attractions mainly intended for?
A.Children.B.Parents.C.Archaeologists.D.Volunteers.
2. In which museum can visitors dig for dinosaur bones?
A.Dinosaurs Alive at Cedar Point.B.The Chicago Children’s Museum.
C.Carnegie Museum of Natural History.D.The Children’s Museum of Indianapolis.
3. What are visitors advised to do in Pittsburgh, PA?
A.Touch a real T- rex bone.B.Take a photo in front of Dippy.
C.See reconstructed dinosaur skeletons.D.See experts work with fake dinosaur fossils.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是应用文。文章介绍了中东小国卡塔尔的四个适合家庭游泳到新兴的风筝冲浪目的地的海滩。

9 . Qatar, a tiny Middle East country, almost entirely surrounded by the turquoise warm waters, offers plenty of beaches to enjoy a refreshing dip. From family-friendly sands to an emerging kitesurfing destination, get ready to dive in.

Katara Beach

If you want to swim in the ocean but don’t want to adventure beyond the capital of Doha, Katara Beach is the place to go. It is a pleasant sandy stretch with lounge chairs, shaded areas ideal for sheltering kids from the hot sun, water sports ground and a wide children’s play area. With food vans and restaurants just steps from the sand, you don’t need to go far to find lunch.

Fuwairit Beach

The soft white sands of Fuwairit Beach on Qatar’s northeast coast, about an hour’s drive north of Doha, are surrounded by shallow, crystal-blue waters appropriate for diving. The kitesurfing season runs from January to June, and with a kitesurfing resort due to open in late 2022 on this undeveloped beach, it’ll be easier than ever to arrange relevant lessons and transport.

AI Shamal Beach

For constant views of the sun setting over the ocean, head to Qatar’s north coast. The super shallow and rocky beaches up here aren’t the best for swimming, but when the sun goes down, AI Shamal Beach is a fine spot to take in the scenery. You’ll find public bathrooms and seats along the Corniche. Several simple dining options can be found in the neighboring villages.

Simaisma Beach

North of Doha, Simaisma Beach is Qatar’s most developed public beach after Katara Beach, with plenty of family-friendly facilities. With calm, shallow waters and mangroves to explore at the northern end of the beach, it’s great for kids, but the soft, muddy sand may be imperfect for building sandcastles.

1. What can visitors do on Fuwairit Beach at present?
A.Dive in the shallow sea.B.Participate in surf courses.
C.Fly kites along the coast.D.Sunbathe on a lounge chair.
2. What kind of people does AI Shamal Beach attract most?
A.Rock-climbing athlete.B.Environment protector.
C.Professor of astronomy.D.Amateur photographer.
3. What do Katara Beach and Simaisma Beach have in common?
A.They both provide lunch convenient to get.B.They both welcome households with children.
C.They both have special water sports venues.D.They are both suitable for outdoor adventure.
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What does the man complain about?
A.The food.B.The hotel.C.The service.
2. What happened to the man on the trip?
A.He fell ill suddenly.B.He got lost on the way.C.He had a car accident.
3. How did the man get back to the hotel?
A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.On foot.
2022-12-30更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省宜春市八校2022-2023学年高二上学期第一次联合考试英语试题
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