2 . Below are several most convenient resorts (胜地) to enjoy a day of skiing in the Alps.

St. Anton am Arlberg, Austria

Having about 350 kilometers of pistes (雪道), it is the largest skiing area in Austria and the 5th largest in the world. Skiers of every level will find their perfect ride here, but it’s the advanced level that will benefit most. Some snowboarders, however, might struggle on flat connections between the bigger skiing areas.

Davos, Switzerland

Davos is where the Annual Meeting of the World Economic Forum takes place. Every year in late January world leaders will come to this small village. Besides that, Davos is the biggest skiing resort in Switzerland with its 300 + kilometers of pistes. Davos is very high in the mountains, so good conditions are almost always guaranteed. And the pistes are very wide and well-maintained, so skiing here is pure joy.

Kitzbüihel, Austria

Kitzbühel is frequently ranked as Austria’s best ski resort. And for a good reason—it has it all and, most importantly, in good balance.

Great conditions. Well-prepared pistes. Many restaurants and bars creating a lively Après Ski atmosphere. All of it will make up for great time—be it a day trip or a week-long holiday.

Every January Kitzbühel hosts the FIS Alpine World Cup, which some consider to be the most spectacular skiing competition outside the Winter Olympics.

Chamonix-Mont Blanc, France

Being one of the oldest resorts in France, it has been a world-class destination for skiing since it hosted the first Winter Olympics in 1924. Throughout the year this village welcomes thousands of hikers, cyclists, mountaineers, rock climbers and, of course skiers. While it is beginner-friendly, it’s a destination for experienced skiers and those seeking adventure. In particular, it’s very famous for its off-piste options.

1. What do St. Anton am Arlberg and Kitzbühel have in common?

A．They are fit for a week-long holiday.	B．They are located in the same country.
C．They are used for the skiing competition.	D．They benefit the advanced skiers most.

2. What makes Chamonix-Mont Blanc special?

A．It wins fame with its long pistes.	B．It is friendly to ski beginners.
C．It once held the Winter Olympics.	D．It is the oldest resort in France.

3. Which place can see world leaders every year?

A．Davos.

B．St. Anton am Arlberg.

C．Kitzbühel.

D．Chamonix-Mont Blanc.

3 . 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. How tall is the Burj Khalifa?

A．304 meters tall.

B．828 meters tall.

C．162 meters tall.

2. When was the Burj Khalifa officially opened?

A．In 2004.

B．In 2009.

C．In 2010.

3. Who designed the Burj Khalifa?

A．Bill Baker.

B．Armani.

C．Adrian Smith.

4. What will the speaker do next?

A．Take a break.

B．Visit the inside of the Burj Khalifa.

C．Go to another scenic spot.

4 . The part of the school trip that none of the teenagers were looking forward to had arrived. We sat waiting on the bus fearing how ________ the evening would be. “Couldn’t they have ________ some more interesting ways for the evening?” we thought. After we ________ the museum, however, my original ________ were contradicted.

We found the museum was really ________ even though it contained nothing but children’s exhibits. My friends and I ________ decided to take advantage of the museum exhibits open to ________. We walked from room to room and ________ like the children that it was intended for. We ________ in superhero costumes that were way too small, served each other ________ ice cream in a toy ice cream shop and ________ other games. We had a great time.

After those few hours spent acting like a six- year- old, I ________ that all of the stress of the coming week of school was ________. And I was left with one of the best feelings in the world: the feeling of ________. What I learned was that sometimes the best ________ for stress and a busy life is as simple as playing. I believe in childhood and the ________ of play because some of my fondest ________ have come from doing childish things   ________ to the activities in the museum.

Now, any time I feel ________, I go and play with my friends and younger neighbors. Childhood feeling and games never fail to ________ even the worst of days.

1.

A．amusing

B．boring

C．exciting

D．embarrassing

2.

A．faced up to

B．looked back on

C．come up with

D．stood up for

3.

A．searched

B．departed

C．avoided

D．entered

4.

A．doubts

B．hopes

C．designs

D．curiosities

5.

A．disappointing

B．ordinary

C．puzzling

D．impressive

6.

A．generally

B．suddenly

C．immediately

D．gradually

7.

A．hide

B．trade

C．pack

D．explore

8.

A．acted

B．calmed

C．aided

D．responded

9.

A．dropped off

B．dressed up

C．paid off

D．ran away

10.

A．expensive

B．tasty

C．false

D．nutritive

11.

A．won

B．watched

C．lost

D．played

12.

A．realized

B．remembered

C．predicted

D．replied

13.

A．known

B．gone

C．challenging

D．worrying

14.

A．school

B．museum

C．childhood

D．adulthood

15.

A．reason

B．cure

C．demand

D．excuse

16.

A．importance

B．safety

C．comfort

D．purpose

17.

A．jokes

B．memories

C．ideas

D．inventions

18.

A．opposite

B．accessible

C．similar

D．available

19.

A．annoyed

B．frightened

C．ashamed

D．stressed

20.

A．brighten

B．spare

C．waste

D．save

5 . How to prepare for a thrilling hike? Hiking needs mental and physical preparation weeks before the material day. If you’re a fan of hiking mountains. Here is a guide to help you.

Train hard and train in time

You need to train your body at least three months before the challenge.     1     You can start with baby steps and gradually take more demanding exercises and distance. You can often carry your hiking stick to promote stability. Keep track of your progress to help you achieve your goal.

Choose your clothes carefully

    2     . Wear light absorbent pants to reduce friction and promote absorption of sweat. Long pants keep you safe from stinging weeds, insects and tough weather.

    3    

You must consider various factors before purchasing the most appropriate hiking shoes. First, mind the terrain (地形) of the hiking ground. A mild terrain will do fine with light shoes. On the other hand. A tough, hard and mountainous terrain require hardy hots to help navigate the rocky grounds.

Adequately pack your bag

Your bag is your lifeline when hiking. Water is the most essential itch when hiking. The body performs best when you hydrate frequently throughout the challenge. Carry adequate clean water and sip often.     4     These are primary tools to help you find your way, water points, emergency towers, and other places. Hope for the lest but always prepare for ever-agencies. Thus, ensure you have a flash light, a lighter and a whistle.

Hiking is a refreshing way of keeping fit, having fun and building resilience.     5    

A．Choose appropriate footwear

B．Search for the route you will he hiking

C．Carry a compass, a map and a gas with you

D．Adequate water can help you be in good con lit ion

E．create a regular schedule and be disciplined to follow it

F．Wear appropriate clothes that allow your free movement

G．Adequate planning will help have a fantastic experience of it

6 . If you really want a taste of the everyday swing of Dutch life, a bike tour through Amsterdam is the way to go.

What is included in an Amsterdam bike tour

The bicycle is of course provided and included in the price of the tour. Some tours offer coffee and tea after the tour finishes. Every tour especially has its own theme and route. You can compare them by visiting webpages dedicated to a particular tour.

Amsterdam bicycle tour basics

These tours are usually between one and two hours long. They are guided by friendly and knowledgeable tour guides who are well capable in human interactions and Amsterdam information. What’s more, the tour guides usually know multiple languages and are used to overcoming communications barriers.

In case of bad weather

If it rains, no worries, you can choose to cancel your tour free of charge. This applies of course also in case of other bad weather or in case you simply don’t feel like taking the tour. The cancellation is easy, without question, and free.

Important during the bicycle tour of Amsterdam

Please don’t become so Dutch that you also regard the traffic laws. It is a fact that some Amsterdammers often cross a street or a bridge when they feel like doing it. That is why staying, alert and a little bit of biking experience can help you to navigate through the small city streets during an Amsterdam bike tour. Also, unless you are 100% sure that the weather will be plenty sunny, you’d better bring a jacket. When you start moving on the bike, the humid Amsterdam’s air can get quite cold.

1. What does an Amsterdam bike tour feature?

A．It provides a free bike.	B．It offers coffee and tea.
C．It has its theme and route.	D．It includes a free lunch.

2. Which of the following is suggested in the last paragraph?

A．Ignoring the traffic rules.	B．Bringing warm clothing.
C．Doing as the Dutch do.	D．Avoiding bad weather.

3. Where can the text be found?

A．In a history book.	B．In a research paper.
C．In an art magazine.	D．In a travel brochure.

7 . The huge structures of ancient Rome have survived for thousands of years—a testament to the abilities and wisdom of Roman engineers, who perfected the use of concrete. But how did their construction materials help keep grand buildings like the Pantheon(万神殿) (which has the world’s largest unreinforced dome)and the Colosseum(斗兽场)standing for more than 2,000 years?

Roman concrete, in many cases, has proven to be longer-lasting than modern concrete, which can worsen within decades. Now, scientists behind a new study say they have uncovered the mystery ingredient that allowed the Romans to make their construction material so durable and build splendid structures in challenging places such as docks, sewers and earthquake zones.

The study team, including researchers from the United States, Italy and Switzerland, analyzed 2,000-year-old concrete samples that were taken from a city wall at the archaeological site of Privernum, in central Italy, and are similar in composition to other concrete found throughout the Roman Empire.

They found that white chunks(块)in the concrete, referred to as lime clasts(石灰碎屑),gave the concrete the ability to heal cracks that formed over time. The white chunks previously had been overlooked as evidence of careless mixing or poor-quality raw material.

The new finding could help make manufacturing today’s concrete more sustainable, potentially shaking up society as the Romans once did.“Conerete allowed the Romans to have an architectural revolution,”Masic said,“Romans were able to create and turn the cities into something that is extraordinary and beautiful to live in. And that revolution basically changed completely the way humans live.”

1. Why does the author mention the Pantheon and the Colosseum?

A．To express respect to Romans.

B．To introduce the topic of the text.

C．To show the wisdom of Roman engineers.

D．To prove the uniqueness of Roman architecture.

2. What make Roman architecture stand for more than 2,000 years according to the finding?

A．Complicated mixing skills.

B．Splendid architectural structures.

C．Challenging locations of the buildings.

D．White chunks in ancient Roman concrete.

3. What does Masic think of the new finding?

A．Important.

B．Valueless.

C．Unexpected.

D．Doubtful.

4. In which section of a newspaper can we find the text?

A．Education.

B．Travel.

C．Science.

D．Lifestyle.

8 . Just a few minutes from downtown Gatlinburg and its millions of summer time visitors is an incredible natural phenomenon known as synchronous (同步的) fireflies. This breathtaking show put on by nature is an experience you will never forget.

Why Do They Flash?

The distinct flashing pattern of the synchronous fireflies is difficult to describe and nearly impossible to photograph or catch on film. The light they give out, which produces no heat, is due to a chemical reaction of luciferin and oxygen and is use to attract a mate.

When Can I View The Synchronous Fireflies In The Smoky Mountains?

The 2023 dates for the official Smoky Mountains National Park synchronous fireflies event are June 3-June 10, 2023!

How Do I Get Tickets For Synchronous Fireflies In The Smoky Mountains?

The lottery (抽奖) period for the 2023 synchronous fireflies official park passe opens on Friday, April 28 at 8 am and closes on Monday, May 1 at 8 pm.

Once the passes go on sale, you will be able to purchase them from Recreation. gov. For each of the evenings, there are 111 advance parking passes (first-come first-serve) and 36 large vehicle passes (first-come, first-serve).

Each of the lottery applicants will receive a notification on whether or not vehicle pass will be awarded on Friday, May 12,2023. If you are selected, you will be charged a $25.00 (per vehicle) fee for the pass by Recreation. gov and an additional $2.00 (cash only) fee per person while boarding the round-trip shuttle to the viewing area.

Note: If you do not get a ticket from Recreation. gov, please do not contact the park-they don’t have additional tickets or passes.

1. What kind of event is the text about?

A．A yard sale.	B．A natural scene.
C．A film festival.	D．An art show.

2. What information can we get about the event?

A．It is designed for photographers.

B．It is scheduled to end on May 1.

C．It bans large vehicles from entry.

D．It chooses participants through lottery.

3. How much should a lottery winner with his two kids pay to join in the event?

A．$25.00.

B．$29.00.

C．$31.00.

D．$75.00.