1 . Imagine this: You walk into a place and the atmosphere is light and airy. The subtle scent of coffee beans fills the air and everyone that approaches you is friendly and welcoming. You’re comfortable and feel like you belong. As in most cities, it’s a place where people meet, discuss ideas, and conduct business. After taking a few sips of that Caramel Macchiato, you immediately get that feeling of energy and optimism. Perhaps it’s partly due to the caffeine and sugar rush, or maybe it’s that the presence of a Starbucks typically indicates a city on the rise.
In December of 2017, Trenton’s first Starbuck’s café was opened to the public at 102 Warren Street. Walking in, people living in Trenton scream at everything about this café, from the diverse but local stuff to the Trenton themed décor (室内装饰) and art. To make things better, this Starbucks also serves as an “opportunity café” which essentially means the young people in our communities are recruited and offered job training and employment. This program not only uplifts our youth, but also increases the amount of minority business in the city.
In the interviews with customers, a trend in responses arose. To many, the Starbucks was a “favorite place to stop in after work” and provided “a very relaxing environment.” The staff were often highly praised, noted as being friendly, helpful, and working in harmony. The interior décor of the café struck a lot of people’s attention, given the familiarity of the atmosphere. Painted on the walls, all around the store, are murals (壁画) with bright, colorful, graffiti-like designs very sui generis in Trenton, showcasing local monuments like the State House and the famous “Trenton Makes” bridge.
This new Starbucks brings a sense of modernity to Downtown Trenton and reminds us that our city is always developing. Open from 6 a. m. until 7 p.m. every day, the building is hardly ever empty. This space is made for everyone in Trenton, even the non-coffee lovers.
1. What is the major function of Paragraph 1 in the passage?A.To present an introduction to the topic. |
B.To set a background for the main theme. |
C.To summarize the main idea of the passage. |
D.To describe a common phenomenon for the readers. |
A.People are amazed at the number of job opportunities provided by the Starbucks. |
B.“Opportunity café” program helps achieve booming economy and bring spiritual benefits. |
C.Most respondents regarded the Starbucks as a harmonious and entertaining workplace. |
D.Numerous people are attracted to stop in after work by the murals with original designs. |
A.Substantial. | B.Delicate. | C.Inspirational. | D.Unique. |
A.Starbucks Is Designed for Everyone |
B.Starbucks Gains Popularity in Trenton |
C.Starbucks Sets an Atmosphere of Progress |
D.Starbucks Creates More Job Opportunities |
2 . I’ve reached the turn-around point of the day’s kayaking (皮划艇) trip. Sweat runs down my cheek as I
Solo outings had never
In October 2022, I decided to
Pride
Adventuring alone has become like medicine for me! It’s also pushed me to go
A.dip | B.raise | C.point | D.slip |
A.exhausting | B.awesome | C.surprising | D.terrible |
A.crossed | B.lost | C.cleared | D.occupied |
A.available | B.crucial | C.tough | D.common |
A.admissions | B.circumstances | C.connections | D.relationships |
A.bring up | B.take up | C.pull up | D.put up |
A.appreciate | B.collect | C.cut | D.sweep |
A.ashamed | B.scared | C.aware | D.tired |
A.time | B.effort | C.room | D.money |
A.myth | B.regulation | C.definition | D.truth |
A.pulled | B.looked | C.coursed | D.carried |
A.occasionally | B.initially | C.constantly | D.instantly |
A.visited | B.swam | C.rowed | D.admired |
A.within | B.into | C.beyond | D.through |
A.emerged | B.ballooned | C.surrounded | D.encountered |
1. Where did the tour start?
A.From Germany. | B.From Amsterdam. | C.From Switzerland. |
A.The art museums. | B.The Eiffel Tower. | C.The Montparnasse Tower. |
A.It offers good views. | B.It covers more territory. | C.It’s the cheapest travel means. |
A.It is excellent. | B.It offers free coffee. | C.It is easy to get lost. |
“A barbecue restaurant owner I know told me to come back on Monday, so as to leave the weekends to out-of-town visitors,” said Huang Yang, a native of Zibo city in Shandong province
Thanks to social media recommendations, Zibo has
Taking advantage of the barbecue craze, Zibo has gone all out to promote local tourism resources, while
1.活动过程;
2.活动反响。
注意:
1.报道标题自拟;
2.写作词数应为80左右;
3.适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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1.象征物名称;
2.推荐理由(如象征物特色、价值、意义等)。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
A symbol of China
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With the recent relaxation in travel restrictions, I found myself
The destination within snow-capped mountains is perfect for a short break. Even the approach
The city is a
I wandered round this small city,
Innsbruck
1. Who was David Jackson?
A.A musician. | B.An explorer. | C.An actor. |
A.Every summer. | B.Every autumn. | C.Every winter. |
A.Wood. | B.Glass. | C.Stone. |
A.It sits at the foot of a hill. |
B.It has over 2,000 artworks about humans. |
C.Visitors can see some animals’ photos there. |
1. Who is the speaker talking to?
A.Students. | B.Athletes. | C.Historians. |
A.Wildlife park. |
B.Cardiff Council Building. |
C.Cardiff Castle. |
A.Talk about medicine in ancient days. |
B.Introduce the history of a Roman wall. |
C.Show improvements in wildlife protection. |
A.The whole journey takes three hours. |
B.People will stay in a hotel for two nights. |
C.Cardiff's famous stadium is the destination. |
10 . Which is more important when an architect designs a building: beauty or function?
At the start of the twentieth century, Louis Sullivan, one of the creators of modern architecture said that “form follows function.” Functionalism is used to describe the idea behind architecture which primarily focuses on the purpose of a building. However, many people disagree with this and feel that beauty is a more important factor (因素)in architectural design. In the modern world, it seems that most architects combine both ideas: aiming to create buildings which are both functional and beautiful.
The reason for creating a building in the first place is clearly very important. For example, when building an airport terminal, you need to think of the needs of passengers as well as planes. Passengers want to get to their plane as quickly as they can, and planes need to be parked in a more efficient way. As such, many airport terminals have a circular shape with satellite areas. Residential homes need to have enough space for a family, art galleries need wall space to show pictures, and factories need to manufacture goods as efficiently as possible.
Beauty, however, is also important when it comes to the construction of a building. Living or working in an ugly place creates a depressing and uninspiring environment. On the contrary, an attractive building can make people feel happier and increase their motivation to work. There is also a wider responsibility to society which architects have to consider. Beautiful, well-constructed buildings are a symbol of a civilized society, and reflect well on the business or reputation of the owner.
In theory, there seems to be no reason why architecture cannot be both functional and beautiful. Yet in practice, this can cause problems. The Guggenheim Museum in New York, was supposed to combine beauty with function. Many consider the museum's white spiral ramp (螺旋坡道) beautiful, but there have been complaints that it is impractical, as it is difficult to stand back to view the art. Also, the ramp is so narrow that it can become overcrowded. It seems that even a celebrated design has problems with functionality.
If architects focus only on function, buildings may be cold, ugly and uninteresting. On the other hand, if they focus only on making it look beautiful, the building may be completely impractical. Therefore, combining these two ideas is necessary to create the perfect piece of architecture.
1. From paragraph 3, what is the form of a building closely connected with?A.Its specific function. | B.Its exceptional beauty. |
C.The architect's idea. | D.The changing world. |
A.It is a guarantee of people's work efficiency. | B.It can give people spiritual satisfaction. |
C.It suggests the fine reputation of an architect. | D.It is a reflection of ancient civilization. |
A.it is function rather than beauty that architects should focus on |
B.world famous buildings must be beautiful as well as practical |
C.there is no chance at all to have function and beauty connected |
D.it can be difficult to have function and beauty perfectly combined |
A.Architecture: beauty or function? | B.Argument: theory or practice? |
C.Preference: abstract or concrete? | D.Conflict: Fantastic or realistic? |