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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三个具有历史和文化价值的联合国世界遗产。

1 . The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) is responsible for evaluating and judging whether a place could be titled The World Heritage Site. The group chooses sites based on historical and cultural importance, as well as their beauty.

The World Heritage in Beijing

Constructed from 1406 to 1420, The Temple of Heaven is an imperial complex of religious buildings situated in the central area of Beijing. The Temple of Heaven was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1998 and was described as a masterpiece of architecture and landscape design.

The Temple comprises three main groups of constructions: The Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests, The Imperial Vault of Heaven and The Circular Mound Altar.


The World Heritage in Luoyang

Situated on the central plain of China, Luoyang is one of the cradles of Chinese civilization.

The Longmen Grottoes, south of the city, were excavated and carved from 493 AD to 1127 AD. It was listed on the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites in 2000.The images were carved as outside rock reliefs and inside artificial caves. There are as many as 100,000 statues within the 2,345 caves. The area also has over sixty Buddhist pagodas.


The World Heritage in Wiltshire

Stonehenge is a prehistoric monument in England. It consists of a ring of standing stones, topped by connecting stones. The whole monument, now ruinous, is oriented towards the sunrise on the Summer Solstice.

Stonehenge is regarded as a British cultural icon. The site and its surroundings were added to UNESCO’s list of World Heritage Sites in 1986.

Archaeologists believe Stonehenge was constructed from 3000 BC to 2000 BC. It could have been a burial ground from its earliest beginnings.



1. What can we learn about Stonehenge?
A.Stonehenge is a symbol of British culture.
B.Stonehenge has a history of 3000 years.
C.Stonehenge consists of stones and wood.
D.Stonehenge is not oriented towards the sunrise.
2. According to the passage, we can learn that ________.
A.there are 100,000 caves in The Longmen Grottoes
B.The Temple of Heaven has three main groups of buildings
C.only one site in Luoyang is listed in The World Heritage Sites
D.the Temple of Heaven has been titled the World Heritage Site for 30 years
3. What do the three sites in the text have in common?
A.They have caves, halls and statues.
B.They are ancient imperial buildings.
C.They all have historical and cultural value.
D.They are connected with Buddhist culture.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |

2 . Basic Information about Kew Gardens

Tickets include entry to all buildings and attractions within the Gardens. Save money and gain fast-track entry when you book tickets online.

You can make a donation when you visit Kew Gardens. As an alternative to buying a standard price ticket, you can instead make a donation. The donation is at least 10% more than the admission charge. Thank you for your donation.

Members of Historic Royal Palaces receive a 10% discount off the entrance fee into Kew Gardens on presentation of a valid(有效的)Historic Royal Palaces membership card.

The Temperate House is closed for repairment until 2022.

Kew Gardens is closed on 24 and 25 December due to Christmas.

Pay at gate(£)Online price(£)
AdultAdult-donation inclusiveAdult- standardOnline adult
16.51514
Concession(减价票)(visitors with a disability, students with an ID, senior citizens 60+)Concession-donation.Concession- donation inclusiveConcession-standardOnline concession
15.51413
Child
(ages 4-16)
(0-3 years old free)(children must be accompanied by an adult all the time)
Child at gateOnline child
3.52.5
Necessary carers for visitors with a disabilityFREEFREE

1. If an adult wants to go to the garden with his 65-year- old father, how much should they pay online?
A.£32.5B.£27C.£32D.£29.5
2. What can we learn from the second and third paragraphs?
A.Kew Gardens is a non-profit organization.
B.Only Historic Royal Palaces members can visit Kew Gardens.
C.An extra 10% admission fee must be paid to make a donation.
D.It is hoped that visitors can make a donation when they visit Kew Gardens.
3. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Visitors can visit Kew Gardens all year round.
B.The Temperate House cannot be visited until 2022.
C.The online price is higher than the price at the gate.
D.An extra fee should be paid for certain attractions.
4. Where can we most probably find the passage?
A.On a financial app.B.In a fashion magazine.
C.On a travel website.D.In a geography book.
2021-07-04更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市平谷区2020-2021学年高二下学期期末英语试题
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