3 . 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. When did the South Africa become independent?

A．In 1902.

B．In 1916.

C．In 1961.

2. What is the speaker’s racial background?

A．Native African.

B．A mix of different groups.

C．Half Dutch and half English.

3. What was described as the most important destination in Cape Town?

A．Table Mountain.

B．The Cape of Good Hope.

C．The Nelson Mandela Museum.

4. What will the speaker probably do with the listeners first?

A．Tour the city.

B．Go to a hotel.

C．Hike a mountain.

4 . 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. How long has Herman lived in New York City?

A．Only recently.

B．His entire life.

C．Since he was eight years old.

2. According to the man, how many taxi drivers are there in New York City?

A．Hundreds.

B．Thousands.

C．Millions.

3. What does the man say about the subway?

A．It’s really fast.

B．It goes everywhere in the city.

C．It isn’t very convenient on weekends.

4. Why does the woman suggest visiting other cities?

A．To meet some nice people.

B．To appreciate New York more.

C．To compare them to New York.

5 . 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. What does the center aim to do?

A．Encourage people to live a healthy life.

B．Provide a colorful life for the retired people.

C．Offer a relaxing place for sick people to recover.

2. What advice does the speaker give about exercising?

A．Exercising as planned.

B．Trying all kinds of exercise.

C．Doing exercise after lunchtime.

3. What entertainment does the center offer?

A．Watching TV.

B．Holding parties.

C．Relaxing in the garden.

4. How can the members have newspapers sent to their rooms?

A．By paying a little booking fee.

B．By contacting the people at reception.

C．By informing the library of their demands.