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2021高一上·全国·专题练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者十二岁时和父亲在法国旅行,在去凡尔赛的路上,坐过了站,一位老人帮助了他们。这位老人为了确保他们能到达他们想去的地方而陪他们坐了一个半小时的火车。这件事使作者印象深刻。

1 . At 12, my father decided to take me on a trip to France. I had never been out of the country before, so I was very excited. My aunt, my father and I went around with my father showing us all the unbelievable sites in Paris. None of us spoke much French but we loved the city.

We had taken the subway all over the city and were congratulating ourselves on our mastering what is honestly an excellent subway design that is pretty easy to follow. We decided to visit Versailles by train. We chatted happily along the way until my father realized we were far into the French countryside and no one around spoke English.

We reached the end of the line and felt afraid when everyone finally left the train. An old man and his grandchild noticed us and came to help. He spoke no English, so in broken French we tried to explain. When he finally understood, this great man settled his grandson and showed us to the correct train and then boarded with us.   

Later we knew the truth that there was a train transfer (转乘) and he didn’t want us to miss it. This kind man rode a train for an hour and a half out of his way to make sure that three Americans got where they wanted to be. He refused to let us pay for his ticket. He did it all with a gentle smile and patted our hands gently at the stop. Then in his quiet way, he boarded the train to return the way he had come.

What impressed me most was the man and his kindness during the amazing trip. Some Americans think the French are rude for some reason, but I always try to persuade them to change their minds with this very story.

1. What happened to the author and his family on the train?
A.They couldn’t understand the signs of the train.
B.They failed to get off the train at the right time.
C.They had different opinions about where to go first.
D.They found it hard to communicate with the French.
2. How did the man help the author and his family?
A.He paid for their train tickets.B.He showed them the returning way.
C.He invited them to travel together.D.He led them to their place.
3. Which of the following can best describe the last paragraph?
A.Seeing is believing.B.Being kind is a good manner.
C.Travelling enriches one’s life.D.Helping others brings great pleasure.
4. What’s the purpose of the author’s writing the text?
A.To explain an unexpected problem.
B.To list the unbelievable sites in Paris.
C.To share an unforgettable foreign experience.
D.To show the importance of mastering a foreign language.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章向我们介绍了由一本著名杂志经过调查推选出来的位居世界前五位的游乐园。

2 . A famous magazine, Amusement Today, does a survey among park lovers every year both in the US and overseas, based on which, “Top 5 List of the Best Amusement Parks in the World” has come out as follows:

Disneyland, California

Disneyland is a theme park in Anaheim, California, the US. More than 515 million guests have traveled to this American landmark from around the world since the park first opened to guests on July 17, 1955. The park consists of many world-famous sections, such as Main Street, Adventure land, New Orleans Square, and so on.

Magic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida

Magic Kingdom is a theme park within the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida, near Orlando opened on October 1, 1971. It is the most famous theme park in Florida. The park’s design and attractions don’t make much difference from Disneyland Park in Anaheim.

EPCOT, Disney World, Florida

EPCOT is the second theme park built at the Walt Disney World Resort near Orlando, Florida. The park opened on October 1, 1982, and was named EPCOT Center from 1982 to 1993. It was the largest Disney theme park in the world until 1998, when Disney’s Animal Kingdom opened.

Disney­MGM Studios, Florida

MGM’s streets are the home for some great movie­themed attractions with a history of less than 30 years. With the addition of the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror and the Rock and Roller Coaster, the park is now home to Disney World’s most thrilling rides.

Universal Studios, Florida

Go behind the scenes, beyond the screen and jump right into the action of your favorite movies at Universal Studios, the number one movie and TV theme park in the world.

1. Which of the following theme parks have similar attractions?
A.Disneyland & Magic Kingdom.
B.Disneyland & Universal Studios.
C.EPCOT & Disney­MGM Studios.
D.Magic Kingdom & Universal Studios.
2. Which park has the longest history?
A.Magic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida.
B.Disney­MGM Studios, Florida.
C.EPCOT, Disney World, Florida.
D.Disneyland, California.
3. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A.To attract tourists to these theme parks.
B.To increase the sales of Amusement Today.
C.To introduce world’s best amusement parks.
D.To compare attractions in different theme parks.
2024-01-06更新 | 101次组卷 | 16卷引用:【全国百强校】山东省济宁市第一中学2018-2019学年高二10月阶段检测英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了出国旅游的时候,文化错误可能会出现比语言错误更严重的问题,并针对此问题给出了几个建议。

3 . Traveling abroad is becoming increasingly popular these years. Some people are afraid of making linguistic (语言的) mistakes while traveling. Actually, cultural mistakes may be more serious, which can lead to serious misunderstanding.     1     .

●Touching Someone

    2     In Mediterranean countries, if you don’t touch someone’s arm when talking to him or if you don’t greet him with kisses or a warm hug, you’ll be considered cold. However, if you backslap (拍背) someone who isn’t a family member or a good friend in Korea, you’ll make him uncomfortable.

In Thailand, the head is considered sacred — never even pat a child on the head.

●Talking over Dinner

In some countries, like China, Japan and some African nations, food is important, so don’t start chatting about your day’s adventures while everyone else is digging into dinner.     3     It’s not because your group is unfriendly, but because mealtimes are for eating, not talking.

●Removing Your Shoes or Not

Take off your shoes when arriving at the door of a London dinner party and the hostess will find you rude, but fail to remove your shoes before entering a home in Asia, Hawaii, or the Pacific Islands and you’ll be considered disrespectful. So, if you see a row of shoes at the door, start undoing your shoelaces.     4    .

Once you are on the ground of a different country, remain highly sensitive to native behavior.     5     And don’t feel offended if something seems offensive — like queue-jumping. After all, this is a global village, and we are all very different.

A.If not, keep the shoes on.
B.You’ll be likely to meet with no response.
C.Never be completely surprised by anything.
D.Personal spaces are different among countries.
E.As the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”
F.Watch out for the following cultural mistakes and try to avoid them.
G.The linguistic mistake means that someone is not fully expressing his idea.
2023-03-30更新 | 142次组卷 | 4卷引用:安徽省合肥市第六中学2019-020学年高一下学期期末考试(含听力)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了纽约的中央公园,同时提到了其开放时间、抵达方式、价格以及其附近的地点。

4 . Central Park

Explore Central Park, one of the largest city parks in the world and one of the most famous symbols of New York. Let’s have a look at its main sights.

Central Park is New York’s largest city park and one of the biggest in the world, with an area of 843 acres (about 3.4km2). This park is home to man-made lakes, waterfalls, grass and wooded areas. You will also find the Central Park Zoo, among other attractions in this greenspace of New York.

Besides being the city’s primary green lungs, Central Park is also a favorite spot for many New Yorkers. It is perfect for sunbathing, going for walks, or doing any outdoor sports. Something that we found curious is seeing so many people running with their babies in prams (婴儿车).

On Foot or by Bicycle

To get to know some of the wildest parts of Central Park we suggest walking. However, to get a general feel for the whole park, the best thing to do is hire a bicycle and enjoy the scenery.

If you decide to hire a bike, you will find lots of bike rental stores around Central Park that are not very expensive.

Open Time

From 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. on weekends.

From 6 a.m. to 8:30 p.m. on weekdays.

Price

Entry to the Park is free. But if you visit some parts like Central Park Zoo, you need to buy a ticket.

Transport

Subway: Line 5, 6, 7, A, B, C and D.

Bus: Line M1, M2, M3, M4 and M10.

Nearby places

Metropolitan Museum of Art (447 m)

Guggenheim Museum (564 m)

American Museum of Natural History (688 m)

Whitney Museum of American Art (1 km)

The Frick Collection (1.3 km)

1. What can we learn about the Central Park from the text?
A.It is home to lakes and waterfalls.
B.It is perfect for doing outdoor sports.
C.It is the largest city park in the world.
D.It is the most famous symbol of New York.
2. Which one of the following things is free?
A.Hiring a bicycle.B.Entrance to Central Park.
C.Visiting Central Park Zoo.D.Going to the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
3. Where can we find this text?
A.In a science report.B.In a geography book.
C.In a fashion magazine.D.In a travel guide.
2023-07-21更新 | 284次组卷 | 29卷引用:甘肃省永昌县第一高级中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了厄瓜多尔、阿根廷、墨西哥和越南这四个低生活成本的国家。

5 . The cost of living in countries like the US, Britain, Australia or France has skyrocketed in recent years. However, if you’re willing to leave your country and explore life in other areas, there are many countries boasting an extremely cheap and low cost of living. Check out the following countries when planning your next move.


Ecuador

Ecuador is similar to the United States in many ways, and as a result has become a popular American getaway. They even use the US Dollar for their currency. In this country, it’s cheaper to eat out every day than cook for yourself on a budget in the US. You can even buy a building for around $ 50, 000 and hire someone to look after it while you’re away.


Mexico

Although the country is known for its poverty ridden streets, there $are many wealthier areas that provide every facility you might need. You can live off a mere $ 700 to $ 800 a month in Mexico, and this includes rent for a nice place, facilities, food, and any sightseeing.


Argentina

Argentina has been a popular tourist destination for many years. It has great restaurants, a rich history, and many places to explore. Not to mention, it’s not very expensive to live here. A decent sized home can cost around $ 139, 000, which is relatively cheap in relation to homes in the United States.


Vietnam

Vietnam has also become a popular tourist destination in recent years. There are many million-dollar luxury homes by the beach, but you can find a modest flat or a small home for around $ 25,000 to $ 50,000 if you search in the right areas.

1. In which country is the US Dollar used for its currency?
A.Argentina.B.Mexico.
C.Ecuador.D.Vietnam.
2. How much does it cost to live in Mexico for a year?
A.About $ 7,000.B.About $ 8,000.
C.About $ 8,800.D.About $ 12,000.
3. What do Argentina and Vietnam have in common?
A.They have great restaurants.
B.The cost of living is expensive.
C.The middle-sized homes cost around $ 139,000.
D.Tourists enjoy travelling in the two countries.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述世界各地数以百万计的人在假期旅行,并介绍不同人有不同的旅行方式。

6 . Millions of people all over the world spend their holidays travelling. They travel to visit other countries, modern cities and ancient towns. They travel to enjoy these special places, or just to relax. It is always interesting to discover new things and different ways of life, such as by meeting different people, trying different food, and listening to different music.

People who live in the country like to go to big cities. They like to spend their time visiting museums and art galleries, looking at shop windows and dining at restaurants. People who live in the city usually like a quiet holiday by the sea or in the mountains, with nothing to do but walk and bathe in the sun.

Most travellers take a camera with them and take pictures of everything that interests them. Then, perhaps years later, they can look at the photos and be reminded of the happy time they once had.

People often travel by train, by boat or by car. All means of travelling have their advantages and disadvantages and people choose one according to their plans and the places they are going.

If we travel a lot, we will see and discover a lot of things that we could never see or experience at home, though we may read about them in books and newspapers. The best way to study geography is to travel, and the best way to get to know and understand people is to meet them in their own homes.

1. What is interesting to do when people travel?
A.To find the advantages and the disadvantages of travelling.
B.To listen to different music and take pictures.
C.To discover new things and different ways of life.
D.To go to big cities and meet different people.
2. How do people usually spend a quiet holiday by the sea or in the mountains?
A.They spend their time visiting museums and art galleries.
B.They do nothing but walk and bathe in the sun.
C.They do nothing but sleep outdoors.
D.They go to look at shop windows and eat at restaurants.
3. Why do many travellers take pictures of everything they like?
A.Because they like taking all kinds of pictures.
B.Because they all take a camera with them while travelling.
C.Because the pictures are beautiful to look at.
D.Because the pictures can remind them of the happy time.
4. What’s the best way to study geography?
A.To travel a lot and experience more.
B.To meet some more people in their homes.
C.To learn in books or in newspapers.
D.To see and experience at home.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . You may have your favorite family spots on Long Island where you frequently take the kids. But there may be unexpected places you haven't explored yet.

Animal Exhibit

Not only will you see fish, reptiles and amphibians here, but you'll also see baby alligators and other rescued animals. Kids can also learn about science and participate in programs and workshops throughout the year. The Animal Exhibit is also a hotspot for science-themed birthday parties.

The Mattituck Strawberry Festival

The Mattituck Strawberry Festival kicks off the summer season with sweet treats and more. Long Island is known for numerous and extremely popular fairs and festivals that take place throughout the year. Other summer festivals include the Sayville SummerFest, St. Rocco's Feast, Brookhaven Fair and more. The fall season offers the largest abundance of fairs and festivals, such as the Pickle Festival, Oyster Festival, Long Island Fall Festival and many Hallo ween-themed festivals in Nassau and Suffolk.

Home Depot Kids Workshop

Does your kid enjoy making things by hand? You may want to take a trip to Home Depot Kids Workshop. Offered on the first Saturday morning of each month, workshops allow little ones to build and craft items, such as a skateboard pencil box that they can decorate and keep.

Chuck E. Cheesed

As soon as you. walk through the doors you're instantly greeted by the sounds of other kids laughing as they play arcade games to win prizes and enjoy an animatronic show. After hours of play, check out their restaurant with kid-friendly options.

1. Who is the text specially targeted at?
A.Children.B.Tour guides.C.Parents.D.Students.
2. Which sees the most fairs and festivals on Long Island?
A.Spring.B.SummerC.Autumn.D.Winter.
3. Where will science fans prefer to celebrate their birthday?
A.At Animal Exhibit.B.At The Mattituck Strawberry Festival.
C.At Home Depot Kids Workshop.D.At Chuck E. Cheese's.
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是说明文,文章介绍了如何确保你旅途愉快的几个步骤。

8 . How to Make Sure You Enjoy Your Trip

A trip is a planned destination where one arranges in advance in which the main purpose is to search for adventure and to create a memorable moment.     1    

●Plan it well. Trips are ideally planned for them to go well. Take your time, a day or a week ahead to make a plan for your trip. A check list is helpful, making sure you’ve got all your needs.

●Pack necessities. Bring what you need. Trips are short journeys and belong to the sub-level of traveling. Pack only the things you need.     2    

●Be safe. To be cautious is smart. No matter what you are up to, surfing, cliff diving, snow-boarding, scuba diving..., it is always recommended to be safe.     3     Don’t be stubborn and put yourself in harm when there are precautions.

    4     You may see delays, a different culture, lifestyle, food, and even a shortage of cash sometimes—these are all what travel is about—experiencing things with a new perspective (视角). Once you expect to experience new things, you'll be a happy traveler and free from stress.

●Save the memory.     5     This is not one of those regular days so you ought to save the moment. It will make your trip more enjoyable after all that craziness; you get something to review the good times.

A.Go with your friend.
B.Travel with an open mind.
C.Get prepared for everything new.
D.Seize the moment by taking pictures.
E.It is important to wear protective equipment when advisable.
F.Here are the steps on how to make sure your trip is enjoyable.
G.It is easy to get tired if you have too many things in your package.
2022-06-13更新 | 148次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省泾川县2018-2019学年高二下学期期末统考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . It’s hard to imagine that just 25 years ago, Berlin was a city split (分开) into two by the Berlin Wall. I’ll never forget how people were excited as the Berlin Wall came down in 1989. Since then, Berlin has become one of the coolest cities in Europe. Here are the main reasons why I think Berlin is cool.

It’s affordable. Berlin has cheap hotels and everyday objects. You don’t have to worry about spending too much money when visiting Berlin.

It has fantastic festivals. Berlin knows how to give parties, and there is a festival here every month of the year. Perhaps the most famous is the Berlin International Film Festival.

It has great architecture (建筑设计). Berlin has beautiful architecture of its own. The Brandenburg Gate, built in the 18th century, is one of the city’ s most famous buildings, symbolizing more than 200 years of history. The TV Tower is as good as the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the London Eye.

The art scene is flourishing (繁荣). Berlin is a city of living art. Artists are allowed to create works of art on the sides of buildings.

If you want to visit an affordable European city with culture and lots of colors, Berlin is the place to be. What are you waiting for? Get to Europe’s coolest city before everyone else discovers it.

1. The underlined word “affordable” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese.
A.可利用的B.可触及的
C.付得起的D.用得住的
2. How often is there a festival in Berlin?
A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.
C.Once a month.D.Twice a month.
3. What’s the TV Tower famous for according to the passage?
A.Its color.B.Its history.
C.Its location.D.Its architecture.
4. What does the writer think of Berlin?
A.He can’t stand it.B.He thinks it’s boring.
C.He doesn’t mind it.D.He thinks it’s cool.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . Take a closer look at the wonders of Kew Gardens by joining a guided walking tour. Led by our knowledgeable volunteer guides, it is a fun and informative way to explore the grounds.

Free daily walking tours

Tours leave at 11 am and 1:30 pm from the information desk at Victoria Gate Plaza. Each guide presents their own tour and takes in the highlights(最精彩的部分) of the season.

Themed tours

Tours leave at 12 from the information desk at Victoria Gate Plaza. Our guides offer attractive seasonal themes including Autumn Colour and Winter Evergreens.

Expert-guided tours

Every Tuesday throughout the year at 11:30 am and 2:30 pm we’ll be holding an expert-guided tour. The tour will feature (以…为特色) a different plant each month and you’ll go behind the Scenes and talk to Kew staff about their work. You’ll find out interesting facts about the featured plant or fungus(真菌), including why it’s grown at Kew   and how it’s used and cared for.

Price

The cost is £ 60 per guide (this does not include your entry to the Gardens). Each guide can take 15 people. Groups of more than 15 must book more than one guide. Smaller groups are also accepted but the cost remains £ 60.

Tours take about one hour and may be booked from 10 am every day. Please note that no refunds(退款) can be given once tickets are booked.

1. What time can you choose if you go to Free daily walking tours?
A.9 am.B.10 am.C.11 am.D.2:30 pm.
2. What can we learn about Expert-guided tours?
A.People can get in touch with experts ahead of time.
B.People have no choice but to go on Tuesday.
C.People can be warmly received by the staff.
D.People can have a taste of fungus.
3. How much is the guide   cost for 5 people?
A.£ 60.B.£ 120.C.£ 150.D.£ 300.
共计 平均难度:一般