1 . Every May, the capital of Canada,Ottawa will host the world’s largest tulip (郁金香) festival, flowers of amazing colors attracting more than 500,000 tourists to come and see. And in the back of this colorful festival is a moving story about friendship and peace.

During World War II, the Dutch royal family came to Canada to seek asylum. In early 1943, Princess Juliana of nine-month pregnancy was about to give birth, which posed a problem to both Canada and Netherlands.According to Canadian law, all babies born in Canada will automatically become Canadian citizens;and according to the Dutch royal succession law, prince or princess must be born on Netherlands soil in order to be recognized as a royal member. Because of this situation, the Canadian government passed a special bill.They placed the sovereignty (主权) of a maternity ward (妇产科病房) in Ottawa Civic Hospital under the Government of the Netherlands. In January19, 1943, Princess Juliana gave birth to her third daughter Margaret on“Dutch land“.

In May 1945, with the help of the Canadian Forces, Netherlands gained its victory and liberation, and the royal family returned to their homeland after several years of separation. That fall, the Dutch government presented one hundred thousand tulip bulbs to Canada to express their respect and gratitude. The following year, Princess Juliana presented twenty thousand tulip bulbs again in her own name, and requested them to be planted on the land of Ottawa Civic Hospital. And since then, Ottawa, the Canadian capital, have received thousands of tulip bulbs from the Netherlands royal family every year. To acknowledge this kindness, the first Ottawa Tulip Festival was held in 1953. And in 2002, Princess Margaret, who was born in the“Dutch delivery room”, returned to Ottawa to attend the 50th Tulip Festival.

This year’s Canadian Tulip Festival will last for 12 days (May 12 to 23). There will be over one million tulips of different colors and species blooming to their most beautiful hues (色调色彩). The Commissioner’s Park along the Dawes Lake and the Rideau Canal is traditionally the best viewing place. This year, the newly added Aberdeen Tulip Pavilion provides people with the opportunity to view the tulips indoors,so that people can enjoy this beautiful annual festival, rain or shine.

1. What do we know about the Canadian Tulip Festival according to the passage?

A．It has its origin in Netherlands in 1945.

B．It is meant to show gratitude for the kindness.

C．It is in honor of Netherlands gaining its victory and liberation.

D．It is celebrated with the tulips provided by Princess Juliana every year.

2. What does the underlined word“asylum" in paragraph2mean?

A．Friendship.

B．Flowers.

C．Protection.

D．Success.

3. Where is the text probably from?

A．A textbook.

B．A book review.

C．A biography.

D．A travel magazine.

2 . Canada’s Wonderland

From family-friendly rides to thrilling roller coasters, Canada’s Wonderland has plenty of attractions for all levels of adventure. Meanwhile, various delicious food choices, including the crowd-pleasing funnel cakes, are available. Visit the entertainment areas and find out who is performing at the Canterbury Theatre or take in a show featuring Snoopy and the Gang at the Playhouse Theatre. Cool down at the 50-acre water park, where you can choose from 17 different water rides to experience.

Fantasy Fair

Etobicoke’s Woodbine Mall is the home of Ontario’s largest indoor amusement park. There’s an antique carousel, electronic games popular during the 1980s, and many other activities and rides designed for small children. Ambitious kids can try the rock-climbing wall, and the XD simulators offer a great 3D movie experience. The large displays of dinosaurs will attract the younger kids.

Adventure Village

Adventure Village is a great open space with waterfalls, fish ponds and many fun activities. It’s the ideal place where you can show off your secret moves during a friendly, yet competitive game of outdoor laser tag or play golf on the 18-hole mini golf course. Kids will also enjoy learning new skills at the batting cage and the excitement of riding and spinning around on the bumper cars. No need to worry about getting hungry. Big Al’s Cook House offers you various choices on the menu.

Rail Yard Wake & Aqua Park

It’s Ontario’s largest inflatable (可充气的) water park and cable wakeboarding (尾浪划水) facility. There is a water park with many obstacle courses you’ll want to climb, jump and explore. Enjoy the thrill of watersports of wakeboarding, wakeskating and kneeboarding in a safe area.

1. What can tourists do in Canada’s Wonderland?

A．Enjoy tasty food.	B．Drive bumper cars.
C．Play video games.	D．Watch different dinosaurs.

2. What do we know about Fantasy Fair?

A．It’s Ontario’s largest amusement park.	B．It provides indoor activities for children.
C．It allows kids to see exhibitions of planes.	D．It’s a place for tourists to watch 5D movies.

3. Which is the best choice for watersport lovers?

A．Fantasy Fair.1	B．Adventure Village.
C．Canada’s Wonderland.	D．Rail Yard Wake & Aqua Park.

3 . For many foreigners, finding new friends can ease the often overwhelming task of adjusting to a new life abroad. The following countries can definitely feel more welcoming than others.

Uganda

This East African country received the highest marks for friendliness. According to the InterNations report, 57% of foreigners in Uganda gave ‘general friendliness’ the best possible rating (the global average was 26%). Not only that, not a single respondent ranked this factor negatively. Uganda isn’t without its problems, however, including the occasional power failure, and pollution from old cars.

Costa Rica

The Central American country ranks high across all factors when it comes to how easily foreigners fit in. Almost nine out of 10 foreigners (89%) are pleased with the general friendliness of the population, and eight out of 10 (79%) feel at home, according to the survey.

“If you make an effort to understand and eagerly accept the Costa Rican culture, you are very much welcomed with open arms and considered a friend.”

Colombia

This South American hotspot feels like home fast, according to many foreigners.

“The Colombian people are eager to show their country in a positive light and are very receptive and hospitable towards newcomers,” said Anne. Colombia is one of the countries in the world with the lowest percentage of foreign-born residents.

Oman

As one of the sunniest countries in the world, Oman also has friendly residents who reflect the warm climate. A welcoming culture rooted in faith also leads to an openness with newcomers.

While the cost of living in Oman is growing more expensive, it was recently ranked by Mercer as one of the more affordable places to live in the Middle East.

1. Which of the four countries has its environmental disadvantage?

A．Uganda.

B．Costa Rica.

C．Colombia.

D．Oman.

2. How can you be regarded as a friend while in Costa Rica?

A．By speaking highly of the locals’ friendliness.

B．By showing your country in a positive light.

C．By opening your arms when you meet the locals.

D．By talking with the locals in their language.

3. What is unique to Colombia compared with the other three countries?

A．The general friendliness of the local people.

B．The high living expenses of the local people.

C．The low percentage of foreign-born residents.

D．The good education of foreign-born residents.

4 . Culture Trip is the only travel website that takes you from inspiration to planning and booking and we’re even with you when you’re away via our app to show you around.     1    

Our award—winning content inspires you to truly experience a place.     2     Since then, our global community of travel experts and local insiders have written about the world’s best bits: they share their knowledge, recommendations and stories from every corner in the world. We’re proud that for more than a decade, travelers have trusted us.

Culture Trip is different because we not only inspire you with our content but we also help you to turn the inspiration directly into reality by booking what you read about. These multiday adventures come with a mission to let you experience extraordinary places in unexpected ways, together with other culturally curious travelers.     3     They combine authentic experiences and local activities with unique places to stay.

All around the world, there are so many hotels and things to do.     4     Our travel experts do the hard work for you and hand-pick hotels we love and experiences you shouldn’t miss. We are your trusted shortcut to booking travel that’s good, and makes you feel good.

    5     But travel also connects us all and brings opportunities to people around the world. So we help people travel responsibly and with purpose. We can all make changes to the way we travel—and however small, they can still have a positive impact.

A．So, we help you through all these.

B．People have different choices as to where to go.

C．Here are some tips for an unforgettable culture trip.

D．We know that travel often means a greater carbon footprint.

E．The trips are organized by travel experts and guided by local insiders.

F．Culture Trip was created in 2011 to inspire people to explore the world.

G．Here’s what we do to allow us to keep you company in a new world of travel.

5 . Travel Highlights in Slovenia

Lake Bled

Classy blue waters surround a tiny island and the romance factor goes up when you arrive there on a traditional wooden boat. Located on a hill overlooking the lake is Bled Castle. When not swimming in the lake nicely warmed by hot springs, visitors can go paddle—boarding or just wander along the four—mile path around the lake, enjoying those incomparable views.

Tolmin Gorges

At the southern end of Triglav National Park, the Tolmin Gorges cut through dramatic scenery. Forested stone walls loom over the Tolminka River, with deep green waters rushing below along the rocks. There’s a meeting spot between the Tolmin and the Zadlascica which you can access via rocky steps and picture— like wooden bridges.

Zelenci

A lake of green water is surrounded by wet lands. Bubbling beneath are the springs of the source of the Sava River. Raised wooden walkways lead you through this peaceful landscape past more than 1,000 species of wildlife, including sand lizards and the rare scarlet grosbeak bird. The average temperature doesn’t drop below 41 degrees Fahrenheit and the waters don’t freeze even during winter.

Kranjska Gora

Slovenia’s best-known ski resort has all the prettiness you would expect of a mountain village. And when the snow melts, that’s the time to explore its mountain paths on foot or by bike. In a country that has produced Tour de France winners, it’s not surprising that cycling is big business here. At nearby Planica, you can fly through the air on the world’s steepest zipline descent (溜索).

1. What do the first three attractions have in common?

A．Mountain paths.	B．Water views.
C．Hot springs.	D．Wooden walkways.

2. Where will you go if you’re a fan of wildlife?

A．Lake Bled.

B．Tolmin Gorges.

C．Zelenci.

D．Kranjska Gora.

3. What activity can you choose in Kranjska Gora?

A．Rock climbing.

B．Boating.

C．Swimming.

D．Cycling.

6 . If you’ve been reading my reports from Australia, you’d be wondering why I haven’t mentioned the people I’m travelling with.     1     I’m quite used to doing things on my own and I quite often go and visit places by myself.

    2     On the one hand, I can just please myself and do exactly what I want to do without worrying about anyone else. I can spend as much time as I want appreciating (欣赏) exhibitions, or I can just miss out the bits I’m not interested in. It’s great! But other times, I think it would be nice to have a partner with me. Like watching fireworks over Darling Harbor, I wanted to turn to someone and say “ Wow, did you see that! ”

People often talk to you more than they would if you were with someone else. On the plane, I chatted with Lucy who was going on holiday. I quickly made friends with Rhiannon in Singapore airport. I love chatting to new people, but quite often I get the feeling that people talk to you only because they feel bad for you having no company (陪伴).     3    

The strangest thing has been other people’s reactions. When I walk into a restaurant and ask for a table for one, the waiter looks surprised. And the surprise only increases when I tell them I’m here on business. Yes, that’s right. I’m not on holiday. It’s not only middle-aged men in suits who go on business trips, a young woman in her flowery dress can too.     4     And I must try hard not to do so myself.

Doing things on your own can be scary, but it’s also so rewarding (有益的).     5     Hey, if I can fly to the other side of the world all by myself, then I can do anything!

A．That’s because there isn’t anyone.

B．Travelling alone has its ups and downs.

C．There’re oceans of advantages about travelling alone.

D．But just because I’m alone it doesn’t mean I’m lonely!

E．People tend to distrust you when they see you on your own.

F．Travelling by myself has made me so much more confident.

G．It reminds me how much we judge people by their appearance.

7 . The best destinations for solo travellers this 2022

Most of the world is finally opening its doors to leisure travellers again. If you’re in need of some space and a breather from everyday life, here are the destinations on our list for solo travelling this year.

Copenhagen, Denmark

Nothing says solo travelling like a trip to Copenhagen. One of the safest cities in the world and with much to see and do within walking and cycling distance, it’s easy to fill up the itinerary (行程) daily. Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek houses a spectacular collection of over 10, 000 historical art pieces.

Chiang Mai, Thailand

Far away from the crowds of Bangkok, Chiang Mai is calmer but equally exciting. Pay a visit to Asia’s Grand Canyon about 45 minutes outside the city centre, sunning, swimming, and cliff jumping into the large artificial lake. You can also experience night life in Chiang Mai though it might not be as intense as Bangkok’s.

Newfoundland, Canada

Surrounded by centuries-old fishing settlements, Newfoundland has its fair share of nightlife within the capital of St John’s and funky tourist traditions on George Street. There’s also plenty of history to see and experience in Gros Morne National Park. The only downside? You’ll need a car to travel outside St. John’s.

Melbourne, Australia

Australia is favored by many as one of the best and safest countries for solo travellers, and we look forward to returning to their cultural capital of Melbourne. From the modern cityscape of

Federation Square to aboriginal heritage sites along the Heritage Walk at the Royal Botanic Gardens,one can explore for weeks without getting bored, particularly with plenty of coffee, craft beer, and great native food for fuel.

1. What can travellers do in Copenhagen?

A．View historical art works.	B．Experience rural life
C．Follow tourist traditions.	D．Visit heritage sites.

2. What can travellers experience in both Chiang Mai and Newfoundland?

A．Water sports.	B．Artificial attractions.
C．Modern cityscape.	D．Nightlife.

3. Which of the following best suits food lovers?

A．Copenhagen.	B．Newfoundland.
C．Melbourne.	D．Chiang Mai.

8 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

From ancient times to the present, Qinghai Lake is called "blue sea" because of the natural beauty reflected on it. As to the area, it is the     1     (large) inland and salt water lake in China. Shaped like an ellipse (椭圆), Qinghai Lake reaches 28.71m at the deepest point but     2    (average)19m overall. Due to the high altitude, its weather is very cool,     3     is why it is often selected as a summer resort (旅游胜地) .

Qinghai Lake presents     4     as a really good place for travelers and it offers year-round     5    (please). Many prefer when it is a green and lively world. Many birds     6    (attract) to this beautiful lake, resulting in this place     7     (be) a kingdom for birds' watchers. Every year in July, Qinghai Lake is central to the popular bicycle racing and cycling around it is     8     great way to enjoy the scenery.

When the cold winter comes, the ice     9    (cover) the surface of the lake shines brightly in the sun, adding another degree of beauty. Catching the famous "Icy Fish" is an     10    (incredible) wonderful experience at this time when they are trapped by the ice. All things considered, its an awesome journey for you to explore in full this beautiful spot on the Earth.

9 . 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. What can visitors do at Science World?

A．Do experiments.

B．Experience space travel.

C．Have a talk with scientists.

2. When can visitors hear a talk about space travel?

A．Next Monday.

B．Next Wednesday.

C．Next Saturday.

3. What is next month’s show about?

A．Views.

B．Parties.

C．Computers.

10 . 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. When was the man’s flight scheduled to take off?

A．At 7 a. m.

B．At 9 a. m.

C．At 11: 30 p. m.

2. What did the man do after he missed the bus?

A．He got to the airport by taxi.

B．He stayed in a cafe for the night.

C．He went back to the city by subway.

3. Which of the following statements is true?

A．The man missed his flight.

B．The man changed his flight.

C．The man was too early for his flight.

4. What does the woman think of the man’s trip?

A．Exciting.

B．Tiring.

C．Adventurous.