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阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了旅行给身体带来的四个益处,分别是:旅行意味着你有很多机会强迫自己变得积极,旅行可以降低压力,旅行可以改善你的大脑健康和降低患心脏病的风险,以及旅行会让你活得更久。

1 . Travel Is Good for Your Health

Travel means lots of opportunities to force yourself to be active.     1     So you’re more likely to attempt a new extreme sport, a walk on sand, or a real hike to get the best views of your surroundings. So you see that travel is really good for your health.

    2     This one might not come as a big surprise to you, but it’s been scientifically proven that travel will increase your happiness, decrease your depression, and remove your pressure. A study found that after vacation,travelers felt well rested, less anxious, and in a better mood.

Travel improves your brain health. Travel expands your mind. You meet new people all over the world. You adapt to new cultures and situations.     3    This is all good for your mental health because new experiences increase cognitive flexibility, keeping your mind sharp.

Travel will decrease your risk of heart disease. That’s because people who wander away from their homes for a little vacation are generally less stressed and anxious, or at least they’re willing to take a break from their stressors (压力源).     4    

Travel will let you live longer. It’s true.     5    Whether local or global, all forms of travel improve our life and can actually increase our life expectancy. Research shows that travel reduces stress, keeps your body healthy inside and out,and improves brain health. This adds to the chance of living longer and having fun.

A.Travel can lower stress levels.
B.Pay attention to your health during your trip.
C.Those who travel often tend to increase the length of their lives.
D.As a result, you become more globally and culturally aware.
E.Don’t make more specific plans or you will feel stressed.
F.When you travel, you want to try a new form of exercise and see all worth seeing.
G.It’s proved that people who travel annually are less likely to suffer from a heart attack.
2024-01-08更新 | 23次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit 4 Living with Technology Extended reading 同步检测-2023-2024学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第二册
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章向我们介绍了由一本著名杂志经过调查推选出来的位居世界前五位的游乐园。

2 . A famous magazine, Amusement Today, does a survey among park lovers every year both in the US and overseas, based on which, “Top 5 List of the Best Amusement Parks in the World” has come out as follows:

Disneyland, California

Disneyland is a theme park in Anaheim, California, the US. More than 515 million guests have traveled to this American landmark from around the world since the park first opened to guests on July 17, 1955. The park consists of many world-famous sections, such as Main Street, Adventure land, New Orleans Square, and so on.

Magic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida

Magic Kingdom is a theme park within the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida, near Orlando opened on October 1, 1971. It is the most famous theme park in Florida. The park’s design and attractions don’t make much difference from Disneyland Park in Anaheim.

EPCOT, Disney World, Florida

EPCOT is the second theme park built at the Walt Disney World Resort near Orlando, Florida. The park opened on October 1, 1982, and was named EPCOT Center from 1982 to 1993. It was the largest Disney theme park in the world until 1998, when Disney’s Animal Kingdom opened.

Disney­MGM Studios, Florida

MGM’s streets are the home for some great movie­themed attractions with a history of less than 30 years. With the addition of the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror and the Rock and Roller Coaster, the park is now home to Disney World’s most thrilling rides.

Universal Studios, Florida

Go behind the scenes, beyond the screen and jump right into the action of your favorite movies at Universal Studios, the number one movie and TV theme park in the world.

1. Which of the following theme parks have similar attractions?
A.Disneyland & Magic Kingdom.
B.Disneyland & Universal Studios.
C.EPCOT & Disney­MGM Studios.
D.Magic Kingdom & Universal Studios.
2. Which park has the longest history?
A.Magic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida.
B.Disney­MGM Studios, Florida.
C.EPCOT, Disney World, Florida.
D.Disneyland, California.
3. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A.To attract tourists to these theme parks.
B.To increase the sales of Amusement Today.
C.To introduce world’s best amusement parks.
D.To compare attractions in different theme parks.
2024-01-06更新 | 102次组卷 | 16卷引用:Unit 4 Listening and speaking & Reading and Thinking 基础自测-2021-2022学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Peter一家在上海的假期安排。

3 . Peter is a high school student and he lives in Suzhou. His family often take a trip to cities, such as Nanjing and Hangzhou. But Peter always hoped to visit Shanghai. This year, his dream finally came true.

On June 22nd, Peter’s family took the train to get to Shanghai. Their first destination was Zhujiajiao Ancient Town. After arriving there, they tasted many delicious foods first. Then they watched Kunqu Opera performances and hanfu shows.

On the second day, Peter’s family went to Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park. They not only watched many animals, but also joined in some traditional activities about the Dragon Boat Festival. For example, they made zongzi and joined in a boat race. Peter also played an ancient game — touhu. This was the first time he had tried the game. It was so interesting. They also went to At Life Hub@ Anting Square.

On the last day, Peter’s family enjoyed the old Shanghai songs and guofeng music at the concerts. They also went to Jiabei Country Park. They had fun at a music festival and took many photos at a Chinese art show.

“The three-day vacation was a great experience for me,” Peter said, “I learned a lot about Chinese traditional art and history.”

1. Which city did Peter always hope to visit?
A.Suzhou.B.Nanjing.C.Shanghai.D.Hangzhou.
2. What did Peter and his family do first after arriving at Zhujiajiao Ancient Town?
A.They visited some parks.B.They took many photos.
C.They watched hanfu shows.D.They tasted many delicious foods.
3. What did Peter try for the first time at Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park?
A.Watching animals.B.Making zongzi.
C.Enjoying a boat race.D.Playing touhu.
4. Which place did Peter and his family visit on the last day?
A.Jiabei Country Park.B.At Life Hub@ Anting Square.
C.Zhujiajiao Ancient Town.D.Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park.
5. What does Peter think of his vacation?
A.Tiring.B.Great.C.Boring.D.Safe.
22-23高二下·全国·单元测试
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了浙江省会城市杭州作为一个旅游目的地的吸引力和特色。
4 . 假如你是李华, 你收到英国笔友Emma的电子邮件, 在邮件中她说打算来中国参观, 请你为她推荐一个值得参观的地方。请给她写一封电子邮件进行回复。内容包括:
1.杭州是一个理想的值得参观的地方;
2.杭州有西湖、龙井茶以及美食。
注意:1.词数80个左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Emma,

I’m writing in response to your letter. I strongly recommend you to visit Hangzhou.   

Hangzhou,     1     (位于浙江省) , is the capital city of Zhejiang. The Italian Traveler Marco Polo once     2     (把它称作) a paradise on earth. There are a variety of     3     (标志性景点) in Hangzhou, such as the West Lake, Lingyin Temple, Qiandao Lake, the Qiantang River, which     4    (分布在杭州各地). Besides, walking in the street, you can     5    (偶遇) beauties everywhere, who are tall as well as elegant. If you are tired, you are to     6     (走进) a tea house to taste Longjing green tea. Last, remember to take some good hiking boots and a big backpack to put all your souvenirs in.

Yours,

Li Hua

2024-01-01更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:大单元作业设计(人教版选择性必修四Unit 2)
22-23高二下·全国·单元测试
语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇游记。文章主要讲述了作者在澳大利亚游览时一些经历和感受,包括对澳大利亚美食、当地乐器以及澳大利亚人民的描述。
5 . 语法填空

I arrived in Australia in October     1    (visit) my friend. Australia,     2    (locate) to the south of the equator, is often informally referred to     3     “down under”. My first impressions of Australia have been all about food! Bakeries, fast-food joints, butcher shops, cafes and restaurants everywhere provide some of     4     premier food experiences in the world. I learned to play the local instrument, didgeridoo. I put my mouth on one end and blew while     5     (vibrate) my lips but failed. A     6     (skill) player can play for a long time by     7     (continual) breathing in through his nose while breathing out through his mouth and into the didgeridoo. After experiencing Australia, personally speaking,     8     I like most about Australia is the people     9     (they). Their friendliness and     10     (warm) made me feel at home whenever I went.

2024-01-01更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:大单元作业设计(人教版选择性必修四Unit 2)
22-23高二下·全国·单元测试
语法填空-短文语填(约110词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者和朋友去澳大利亚北领地的凯瑟琳小镇游览的见闻。
6 . 语法填空

My friend and I have arrived in Katherine,     1    is a town in Australia’s Northern Territory. We’re here to learn about the life and     2    (custom) of the Aborigines, who are native     3     Australia. The Aboriginal population might be small, but     4    (it) influence is still visible. For example, “Bondi” in “Bondi Beach” is an Aboriginal word which     5    (mean) “water breaking over rocks”.

    6    (survive) in the vast land on the ocean, the Aborigines had to be in close contact with nature, which shows in their music, too, like     7    (celebrate) the natural world and the     8    (spirit) world around them. Most of their musical instruments are really just sticks     9     (find) on the ground, among which there is     10     amazing instrument called the didgeridoo.

2024-01-01更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:大单元作业设计(人教版选择性必修四Unit 2)
22-23高二下·全国·单元测试
语法填空-短文语填(约140词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作者去澳大利亚旅游的感悟。
7 . 语法填空

It’s almost time for me to say goodbye to Australia,     1     I have enjoyed my time very much. After being here for a while, my biggest impression is the     2    (complicate) mix of peoples and cultures that make up the nation. Although the main cultural influence since 1788 has been Western culture, minority cultures have also played a part in     3    (shape) the unique Australian culture, with many of the new cultural     4    (influence) contributed by immigrants. It is said that now nearly half of all Australian citizens were     5     born overseas or have parents who were born overseas.

    6    (personal) speaking, what I like most about Australia is the people themselves, who have     7     straightforward and free-and-easy attitude towards life, and their     8    (friendly) and warmth made me feel at home wherever I     9    (go).

After experiencing Australia, I have to say that I agree with the tourism slogan: “There’s nothing     10     Australia.”

2024-01-01更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:大单元作业设计(人教版选择性必修四Unit 2)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校

8 . UNESCO World Heritage Sites were created to celebrate and safeguard the most unique places around the world. Below are my 4 favorite UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

Cinque Terre, Italy

With cars banned here, you’ll really get to feel the unique history and character of the Cinque Terre’s five centuries-old coastal villages. The breathtaking views of harbors far below the wild coastline along with the rich colors will definitely make it a memorable holiday.

Angkor Wat, Cambodia

Angkor Wat is the world’s largest religious (宗教的) monument and it contains impressive remains from the Khmer Empire (9th to 15th century). The site has dozens of iconic temples like Ta Prohm (a magnificent temple ruin hidden in the jungle). Hosting more than two million visitors annually, this artistic masterpiece is a must-see site.

Petra, Jordan

Petra’s rock-cut architecture has contributed to its nickname, the Rose City, based on the color of the stone it was carved from. The delicate constructions of temples and tombs along with the remains of churches and temples are only a couple of reasons why this world-famous site is a must-visit destination.

Yellowstone National Park, USA

Yellowstone’s vast wilderness includes mountain ranges, lakes and waterfalls. One of the main reasons for tourists to visit Yellowstone is to observe the amazing wildlife like grizzly bear, bison, bighorn sheep wander the plains and valleys.

For a daily moment of travel inspiration, click here to follow me.

1. Where can tourists enjoy beautiful harbor views?
A.In Cinque Terre.B.In Angkor Wat.
C.In Petra.D.In Yellowstone National Park.
2. What do Angkor Wat and Petra have in common?
A.Colorful stones.B.Religious relics.
C.Coastal villages.D.Amazing wildlife.
3. Where is the text probably from?
A.A news report.B.A wildlife brochure.
C.A travel blog.D.An economic magazine.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。陀陀和素素是一对旅游博主夫妇,他们的视频介绍了一些中国的人迹罕至的景点,吸引了超过166万粉丝,文章对他们的经历进行了介绍。

9 . For some experienced Chinese travelers who have visited many destinations at home and abroad, their focus has changed toward exploring the less traveled domestic road and sharing their stories online.

Tuotuo and Susu are known for their first-person video blogs about less visited destinations in China. The couple’s short videos attract over 1.66 million followers on Sina Weibo, many of whom are youngsters with an urge to travel.

The couple has traveled to quaint villages where tourists seldom visit. For example, they visited Laozhai village in Lingshan county, Guilin, Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region (自治区). The ancient Yao ethnic group village only has about 200 residents (居民) in 48 households.

During their travels, Tuotuo and Susu dine and rub shoulders with the locals and enjoy rural life. “These travels allow us to meet many interesting Chinese people and experience their unique lifestyles,” said 33-year-old Tuotuo.

However, the couple’s travels aren’t always without challenges. For example, when they visited a cattle-farming family in Yangdong village, Liping county, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong autonomous region in Guizhou, they had to drive on a winding road and a bumpy mud path, but the wonderful view of fields proved to be worthwhile.

“It’s like a Land of Peach Blossom in modern society. Their material life may not be as good as those in big cities, but they lead a life of ease and comfort,” Tuotuo said.

“Rather than common scenic areas, frequent visitors prefer in-depth travel and are interested in the local lifestyles and local people. For them, tourism has become a kind of lifestyle, and lifestyle has also become an essential part of tourism,” said Liu Simin, vice president of tourism at the Beijing-based Chinese Society for Future Studies.

1. Where can we probably learn about Tuotuo’s traveling video blogs?
A.From the advertisement.B.From the Internet.
C.From the travel brochure.D.From the textbook.
2. Which of the following can best explain the underlined word “quaint” in paragraph 3?
A.Old-fashioned and unusual.B.Newly-built and wonderful.
C.Well-known and modern.D.Long-standing and wealthy.
3. What can be learned about Tuotuo and Susu from the text?
A.They will probably live in the country.
B.They hate good material life in big cities.
C.They are deeply attracted by local lifestyles.
D.They are more interested in traveling abroad.
4. What is the main idea of paragraph 5?
A.The couple’s travels are always challenging.
B.The scenery in the country is quite impressive.
C.The conditions in Yangdong village are very poor.
D.Difficulties on the way won’t discourage the couple.
完形填空(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了天井这一传统结构的起源和发展,阐述了天井的实际功能,并表明了在当今中国传统建筑恢复存在的背景下,天井又开始出现在人们视野当中。

10 . A skywell, or "tian jing", is a typical feature of a traditional home in China. ________ a northern Chinese courtyard, or “yuan zi”a skywell is smaller and less exposed to the outdoor environment. They are________ seen in homes dating to Ming and Qing dynasties, which were designed to________different generations of relatives.

Although a skywell's size and design vary from region to region, it is always rectangular and located in the Core of a house, either________by rooms on four sides or three sides plus a wall. Skywells were designed to cool buildings before air-conditioning existed. When wind blows above a skywell house, it can enter the indoor space through the opening. Because outdoor air is often cooler than indoor air, the ________breeze travels down the walls to the lower storeys and create air ________ by replacing warmer indoor air,   which rises and leaves through the opening.

The main purpose of a skywell is to allow in light, improve ventilation (通风) and ________ rainwater. In Huizhou, a skywell is small but tall, and the rooms around it can ________ sunlight on hot days, enabling the bottom of the skywell to stay cool. ________ hot air inside the house can rise and escape through the opening above the skywell, which“works just like a ________

As a(n) ________ space between indoor life and the outdoor environment, a skywell acts as an effective heat buffer(缓冲)to shield residents from the hot air outside. But the largest part of skywell's cooling effect actually comes when there are bodies of water in the enclosure.

Evaporated water cools hot air, a process known as evaporative cooling which is ________ in Huizhou skywells. In the past, Huizhou families collected rainwater in their skywells because they believed this could safeguard and boost their wealth. Skywells therefore have channels around them to ________ rainwater coming from the roofs.

Though existing in China for hundreds of years, in recent times they have often been forgotten by people who prefer modern________. Over the past two decades, however, due to a ________ of traditional Chinese architecture, skywell buildings have been making a comeback.

1.
A.Parallel withB.Different fromC.Close toD.Symbolic of
2.
A.commonlyB.rarelyC.apparentlyD.currently
3.
A.bindB.gatherC.houseD.honor
4.
A.enclosedB.separatedC.accompaniedD.replaced
5.
A.calmingB.refreshingC.incomingD.upcoming
6.
A.pollutionB.pressureC.currentD.circulation
7.
A.promiseB.harvestC.stopD.process
8.
A.block outB.bathe inC.allow forD.let out
9.
A.NeverthelessB.MeanwhileC.SimilarlyD.Rather
10.
A.wellB.columnC.chimneyD.ceiling
11.
A.idealB.leisureC.alternativeD.transition
12.
A.well-reflectedB.well-shadedC.well-developedD.well-organized
13.
A.collectB.purifyC.drainD.evaporate
14.
A.techniquesB.facilitiesC.stylesD.inventions
15.
A.reunionB.reminderC.renewalD.rearrangement
2023-12-27更新 | 103次组卷 | 2卷引用:上海市浦东新区2023~2024学年高三上学期期末(一模)教学质量检测英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般