组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 城市
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 45 道试题
23-24高一下·全国·随堂练习
阅读理解-任务型阅读(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了旧金山唐人街的历史和文化。

1 . WELCOME TO CHINATOWN!

The Chinatown in San Francisco is the biggest in America, and also the oldest. It is a very popular tourist draw that receives more visitors each year than even the Golden Gate Bridge. The climate is mild all year round, meaning it is always a good time to visit .

Historically, Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railroad construction and gold rush period. What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then turned into a centre for Chinese culture. The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of whom do not speak English fluently. This allows visitors to experience a real taste of China.

Most of Chinatown was destroyed in the 1906 earthquake, but the city and residents rebuilt it, taking care to include lots of Chinese architecture. Traditionally, visitors enter Chinatown through the legendary Dragon Gate, which was built using materials donated from China. Other famous sites include the Tin How Temple and Bank of Canton, to name but a few. Visitors can also spend hours just exploring the interesting sights, smells, and sounds of China. Portsmouth Square is also a key site, being the centre of Chinatown. It has a long and famous history, with the author Robert Louis Stevenson having spent much time writing there. These days, the square is a great place to see traditional Chinese culture in real life, such as games of Chinese chess, and people practising tai chi.

The stores in the Chinatown offer a unique range of souvenirs, goods, and clothing. All kinds of traditional Chinese herbal medicine can be found, too, and there are Chinese tea stores, where visitors can taste and buy varieties of Chinese tea .

But perhaps what many tourists and San Franciscans treasure most about Chinatown is its food. There is Chinese food to suit everyone’s taste, with traditional dishes from all over China.

Chinatowns are an important part of the diverse culture of the USA. They allow visitors who have never been to China to experience traditional Chinese culture first hand.

1. Read the passage and fill in the blanks.

________
________
________
2. 熟记下列用来描写地点的句子
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
2024-04-30更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版2019必修三Unit3课堂检测Reading for Writing
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了圣地亚哥的人文地理。

2 . Named “America’s Finest City” due to its hospitality, beauty and ideal climate, San Diego is located on the border with Mexico. The residents are so active outdoors that it is called “Sportstown, the U.S.A.”. San Diego’s 70 miles of beaches are a heaven for swimmers, surfers, divers, boaters and sunbathers. Another favourite outside activity is golf. With 100 courses (about 50 of them public), San Diego is a golfers’ paradise. Many San Diego residents came here first as tourists, who were attracted by San Diego’s sunny beaches, nearby mountains and deserts, plus the cultural delights of any big city. The world-famous San Diego Zoo, SeaWorld Adventure Park, Wild Animal Park, museums and other attractions attract visitors from around the world.

The zoo is home to some 4,000 animals, including the world’s largest group of parrots. Animals are displayed in natural settings, and there is a petting zoo for children. By contrast, the Wild Animal Park is a wildlife preserve with an area of over 2,000 acres and more than 3,000 free-roaming (自由漫步的) animals in natural habitats.

In addition to housing the zoo, Balboa Park is home to several museums and attractions, including an aerospace museum, an art and history museum, the Old Globe Theatre, science museums and even a railroad museum. Free concerts are offered frequently. Another popular attraction is the SeaWorld, a 190-acre marine park.

San Diego’s varied attractions, as well as its business climate, offer many opportunities for students to explore the local culture, meet people from around the world, and gain business experience. At San Diego State University, for example, students in the American Language Institute’s study tour program learn English both in the classroom and while sightseeing.

1. What do the residents of San Diego probably like to do?
A.Have sports outdoors.B.Travel to other places.
C.Stay at home.D.Stay outdoors all day.
2. Why do many San Diego residents come to settle down here?
A.Because it is more convenient to live here.
B.Because they are attracted by its beauty and culture.
C.Because they can make money from tourism here.
D.Because it is a quiet place to enjoy themselves.
3. Which of the following most attracts children?
A.The SeaWorld Adventure park.B.The art and history museum.
C.The petting zoo.D.The Old Globe Theatre.
2024-04-28更新 | 51次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省东莞市厚街中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了德卢斯的景观、历史和旅游资源来展示这个城市的吸引力。

3 . Seagulls are flying overhead. Not far away, a boat is making a big noise. The sounds of people talking and laughing are everywhere. The smell of popcorn is carried on the fresh and pleasant wind blowing off the lake. Duluth is a city full of sights, smells, and sounds. My family visits it often, but each time it is a new adventure.

Duluth, Minnesota, was founded in 1870. Located at the southeast corner of the St. Louis County, on Lake Superior, Duluth is the third largest city in Minnesota, with a population of 86, 918. It was named after Daniel Sieur Du Lhut, a French explorer.

Native American settlements were first found in the area by French explorers in the late 1600s. Soon after, Duluth became an important trade and shipping center for the timber (木材) industry. In 1865, iron was discovered, making Duluth a major ore (矿石) shipping point. When the St. Lawrence Seaway opened in 1959, it became one of the Great Lakes’ leading ports for exporting grain.

Tourism is very important to Duluth. People are attracted to its natural scenery, as well as the museums, zoos, and of course, the many gift shops downtown. Duluth is the home of the Great Lakes Aquarium, which is the only all­freshwater aquarium in the United States. However, the Aerial Lift Bridge is the thing that most people want to see when they visit. Standing nearly 400 feet tall, it is a spectacular feat (功绩) of engineering. The Lake Superior Maritime Museum, where you’ll find more about ore boats, the lift bridge, and other things, is just a short walk away from the bridge. If you visit Duluth in the winter, you can go to Spirit Mountain to ski or snowboard.

From bridges to museums, zoos to shops, Duluth has it all. No matter what your interests are, Duluth has something for everyone.

1. How does the author introduce the topic of the text?
A.By giving examples.
B.By giving a summary.
C.By giving a description.
D.By making comparisons.
2. Who was Daniel Sieur Du Lhut?
A.The leader of Native Americans.
B.The founder of Duluth, Minnesota.
C.The person who gave a name to Duluth.
D.One of the first French explorers to Duluth.
3. Why do most people go to see the Aerial Lift Bridge?
A.It is near a famous museum.
B.It is a masterpiece of engineering.
C.People can overlook Duluth on it.
D.It is the highest building in Duluth.
4. The text is likely to appear in         .
A.a news reportB.a tourist guide
C.a history paperD.an art show review
2024-02-24更新 | 84次组卷 | 2卷引用:必修第三册 (人教版2019)Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 单元达标检测
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了五个适合国际学生留学的相对经济实惠的城市。

4 . Pursuing education abroad opens up many opportunities for international students. However, one of the struggles they face when deciding where to study is the affordability of the city and the schools there. Here are five affordable cities to study and live in.

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma

Oklahoma City remains one of the more affordable cities to purchase a house with only 26.49 percent of residents’ income spent on living expenses. Whether you are looking for English language programs or seeking a degree, Oklahoma City has a lot to offer. Check out The Language Company and Oklahoma State University for affordable options to learn English or degree programs.

Indianapolis, Indiana

Indianapolis is the capital of the state of Indiana in the Midwest. Residents spend only 25.24 percent of their income on living expenses. University options include the University of Indianapolis, Marian University, and Butler University.

Salt Lake City, Utah

Salt Lake City and surrounding areas remain quite affordable with residents spending 25.78 percent of their income on housing, utilities, and other household utilities. Here are affordable universities such as Utah State University, University of Utah, and Snow College.

Des Moines, Iowa

Residents spend only 23.8 percent of their household income on living expenses. With a booming economy, Des Moines is an ideal city for international students to study and experience American culture. Drake University is an option in Des Moines.

Buffalo, New York

Located in upstate New York, the city of Buffalo provides international students with quality education. Residents spend 25.54 percent of their household income on housing and utilities. International students will not only be able to experience American culture in Buffalo but they're only minutes from Canada.

1. What influences international students’ choice of university according to the passage?
A.The popularity of the university.B.The distance from their hometown.
C.The size and economy of the city.D.The affordability of the city and university.
2. Which of the following has the lowest percentage of the living costs?
A.Buffalo, New York.B.Des Moines, lowa.C.Salt Lake City, Utah.D.Indianapolis, Indiana.
3. Why is Buffalo a good choice for Canadian students?
A.Because it is very beautiful.B.Because it has top universities.
C.Because it is quite close to Canada.D.Because it has friendly people.
2024-01-23更新 | 92次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市和平区2023-2024学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了欧洲三个最适合步行的城市:希腊的雅典、西班牙的塞维利亚和意大利的威尼斯。

5 . 3 Most Walkable Cities in Europe

Walking on holiday is a great way to stay fit, but also to see the sights a city has to offer. Here are the three most walkable cities in Europe.

Athens, Greece

Athens is one of the oldest cities in the world. The capital of Greece ranks fifth, with a slightly longer—but very worthwhile—route of 2.1 miles between its top-rated tourist attractions.

Visitors to Athens can set off at the Acropolis, climbing to discover the ancient Parthenon that stands as a landmark to the city’s ancient legacy. Then it leads to the Acropolis Museum, with the neighbourhood of Plaka waiting to be explored in the shadow of the Acropolis. The National Archaeological Museum is also close-by.

Seville, Spain

Seville is home to some wonderful sights that are best seen when walking. Seville in Spain takes the top spot as Europe’s most walkable city, offering the shortest walking route between the top five tourist attractions.

Visitors to this charming Spanish city can explore the impressive Plaza de Espana public square, before wandering over to the UNESCO-listed palace of Real Alcazar and Seville Cathedral. After that it’s only a short trip on foot to visit the beautiful Barrio Santa Cruz neighbourhood and admire the Torre Giralda bell tower hanging above. With just 20 minutes of walking between these attractions.

Venice, Italy

Venice is famous for walkers, so it’s no surprise it ranks as the second best location for walkable city breaks. Walking is the best way to explore the bridges over the canals the city is famed for. There are endless charming alleyways to explore, as well as plenty of bridges over the canals that the city is famous for. Just under half an hour of walking here will take you on a tour of the impressive Grand Canal.

1. What’s the recommended starting point of the city walk in Athens?
A.Plaka.
B.The Acropolis.
C.The Acropolis Museum.
D.The National Archaeological Museum .
2. Why is Sevilla the top destination as a walkable city in Europe?
A.It offers some wonderful sights.
B.Visitors can explore five tourist attractions.
C.It makes visitors enjoy their time to the full.
D.Visitors can tour five tourist attractions in the shortest walking distance.
3. Who is the text intended for?
A.Those who are hiking during the vacation.
B.Those who want to find suggestions on where to travel.
C.Those who are looking for the best traveling destinations.
D.Those who usually choose walkable cities for their vacation.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章中作者分享了自己在西班牙城市加的斯的经历,主要介绍了其地理位置、风景、饮食文化和音乐文化,表示这个城市非常值得一游。

6 . I have well travelled in Spain and visited a good number of Spanish cities. However, no city will ever quite match Cadiz, where I spent six months studying as a student.

Before that, I knew very little about Cadiz but I decided to take a risk and explore it. Well, the risk certainly paid off.

Cadiz, Europe’s oldest city, hangs off Spain’s southern coast on a peninsula (半岛), surrounded almost entirely by water. As you leave the shady streets of the historical old city and explore more of it, you are met with vast areas of the blue Atlantic Ocean and white sandy beaches, which in my opinion are some of the best in Spain!

One of the great things about Cadiz is the wonderful, rich culture of food and drink. There are little tapa (小吃) bars lining every street and most will serve tapas for around 1.50—2 euros, meaning you can try a whole variety of Andalusian dishes.

Cadiz has also come to be known as “The Singing City”. It comes from the annual carnival (狂欢节), one of the biggest in Europe. A very large number of people go to Cadiz to see it. During those ten days, Cadiz’s narrow streets are filled with the sound of singing as musical groups fight for a place in the contest, which takes place on the last Saturday of carnival. The songs perfectly show the sense of humor of the Gaditanos, who, besides being so warm and welcoming, are said to have the best sense of humor in Spain!

That is my experience of Cadiz: a wonderful, typically Andalusian city which is often overlooked but well worth a visit. I am currently living in Huelva, just a short drive from Cadiz, so please pay attention to my next sharing!

1. What does the word “that” underlined in paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Competing in a match.B.Studying in Cadiz.
C.Teaching a student.D.Becoming an explorer.
2. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about?
A.The geographic position and scenery of Cadiz.
B.The beautiful life of people living in Cadiz.
C.The unknown origin and long history of Cadiz.
D.The author’s complex attitude towards Cadiz.
3. Why is Cadiz called “The Singing City”?
A.A number of local people enjoy humorous songs.
B.Many grand carnivals attract well-known singers.
C.Singing is everywhere during a big annual carnival.
D.A lot of singing competitions take place each year.
4. From which is the text most probably taken?
A.A geography textbook.B.A post on the Internet.
C.A travel brochure.D.An encyclopedia.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了第二高的木结构建筑会出现在澳大利亚悉尼,文章介绍了这座建筑的一些情况以及特色和人们对它的看法。

7 . Western Australia may soon be home to the world’s tallest wooden building, after authorities plans for a 191.2-meter-tall tower constructed using mass wood. Perth’s Metro Inner-South Joint Development Assessment Panel (JDAP) approved the developer Grange Development’s proposal for the tall building.

The tall building, currently named the C6 building, would stand nearly twice as high as the current record holder. The developers say 42% of the building will be constructed from wood, with the columns and core made of concrete (混凝土). If completed, the high-rise will go beyond the current world’s tallest wooden building, the Ascent tower in Wisconsin, America, which stands at 25 stories or 86 meters. The structure, located in South Perth, Australia, will also be taller than the coming wood Atlassian Headquarters in Sydney, which is expected to claim the record from Ascent but is yet to be completed.

Like Atlassian Headquarters, the C6 building will combine wood beams (横梁) with a steel supporting structure to support the whole structure. According to Grange Development, the 50-story building will contain more than 200 apartments.

It will be Western Australia’s first carbon-negative residential building. Grange Development’s director, James Dibble, said, “Our desire with the building is to shift the focus towards a more climate-conscious approach.” The building will use 7,400 cubic meters of wood harvested from 600 trees. “We can’t grow concrete,” Dibble said, calling the plan “a new open sourced blueprint that uses construction methods to balance out the CO2 within our built environment, which is the single biggest trigger to climate issues”. “This is our opportunity to show that we genuinely care about the climate crisis we are doing very little about as an industry,” he added.

Philip Oldfield, head of the University of New South Wales’ School of Built Environment, said, “Typically we build tall buildings out of steel and concrete, Concrete is responsible for 8% of all CO release. So by replacing concrete and steel with a biological material such as wood, it is going to reduce the environmental impact of the building quite significantly.”

1. Where will the second tallest wooden building appear?
A.In South Perth, Australia.B.In Sydney, Australia.
C.In New South Wales, Australia.D.In Wisconsin, America.
2. What does the underlined word “trigger” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Relief.B.Limit.C.Improvement.D.Contributor.
3. How does Philip Oldfield find the construction of the C6 building?
A.Low-carbon.B.High-risk.C.Material-saving.D.Energy-wasting.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.The tallest wooden building has been all done in Australia
B.The tallest wooden building causes environmental worries
C.The tallest wooden building highlights more than its height
D.The tallest wooden building fits well the climate in Australia
2023-12-17更新 | 43次组卷 | 2卷引用:河南省创新发展联盟2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是应用文。本文详细地介绍了去纽约观光须知,使游客一目了然。
8 .
Arriving in New York

There are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take buses or taxis to any place in New York.

Eating Out

There are many kinds of food in New York and you needn’t eat at McDonalds every day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown, for example.

Hotels

There are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is The Plaza on Fifth Avenue but you don’t have to pay a lot to stay in the city. There are also lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near Central Park is great for the young people.

Public Transport

In New York, there’s a good bus and subway service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for the journey because it’s cheaper. But you don’t have to use public transport—there are lots of places you can go to on foot, such as the Empire State Building, Fifth Avenue and Central Park. The New York taxis are a part of the city experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!

Places to See

Finally, there are a lot of places to see in New York-Times Square, the Statue of Liberty. And you shouldn’t go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.

Shopping

Shopping in New York is fun. There are big shops on Fifth Avenue. They are open seven days a week. But be careful when you look at the prices, because you have to pay a special 8% tax (税) on everything you buy in New York.


1. “The Plaza” is the name of ________ in the passage.
A.a hotelB.a restaurantC.a parkD.a McDonald shop
2. How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of 20 in the New York?
A.$20.16B.$21.6C.$20D.$28
3. What can we learn about traveling in New York from the passage?
A.You can only take buses at airport.
B.You must stay in the best hotel.
C.You had better climb the Statue of Liberty.
D.You have to be disappointed by shopping.
2023-12-11更新 | 72次组卷 | 5卷引用:广西钦州市浦北县2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个采用绿色交通方式来减少温室气体排放的自行车友好型城市。
9 . Bike-friendly cities around the world

Cycling is kind to the environment so it is an excellent way to take in the city. Here are 4bike-friendly cities having adopted this green mode of transport to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.


Montréal, Canada

Montréal has already established protected bike paths since the 1980s. BIXI is the city’s bike-sharing system with 9, 600 bikes and almost 800 stations. Cyclists can make their visit to the Tour de L’lle Montreal, a yearly bike ride where cyclists take to the streets for a day without any other vehicles being allowed on the roads.


Malmö, Sweden

Cycling in Malmö is enjoyable due to the relaxed and easy-going manner of most cyclists. The calming atmosphere makes it a great experience, even for nervous riders. A highly recommended bike route is from Ribersborg park to Limhamn Harbour, where riders can take a few good photos of the famous Oresund Bridge.


Beijing, China

In the 1970s, bicycles were the main mode of transportation for people in Beijing. However, dedicated (专用的) cycle paths for cyclists were limited. Only in May 2019, did the city launch its first specific cycle path. This achievement in cycling facility is worth a shout-out for a city with over 21 million people.


Bogota, Colombia

Bogota first introduced the concept of cycle path in 1974. The idea sees cars being banned from city roads every Sunday from 7 a.m.to 2 p.m., helping cyclists, runners and walkers exercise safely. Since then, the city has slowly but steadily expanded the program, including setting up dedicated cycle paths. As a result, Bogota now has 550km of bike paths and is the most bike-friendly city in Latin America.

1. What make(s)Montréal different from other cities?
A.A well-developed bike-sharing system.
B.The oldest protected bike paths.
C.An annual bicycle event.
D.The most calming effect on cyclists.
2. Which city will attract cyclists interested in photography?
A.Beijing.B.Malmö.C.Montréal.D.Bogota.
3. What do Beijing and Bogota have in common?
A.Improvement in cycling facility.
B.Shift in primary means of transportation.
C.Regular investment in building bicycle paths.
D.Multiple specific cycle paths connecting districts.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了中国一些值得游览的地方,包括上海世博文化公园、澳门塔以及哈尔滨冰雪世界等。同时,也提到了哈尔滨被联合国列为“音乐城”的事实,以及哈尔滨大剧院为艺术灵魂提供了一些艺术交流的场所。

10 . With the approaching of New Year, more and more visitors will come to China. Don’t know where you should go? Here are some places recommended for you.

Shanghai Expo Culture Park

The Shanghai Expo Culture Park will soon open its northern section to the public, in which the major attractions include a traditional garden that is similar in design to Shanghai’s famous Yuyuan Garden and a 400-meter avenue exhibiting the history of the area, while in the southern section lies a grand theater.

Macao Tower AJ Hackett Bungee Jump

The Macao Tower, 338 meters tall, is the world’s 10th highest tower, with a variety of activities, such as eating and entertainment. One of the activities which enjoy good fame is the bungee jump. The AJ Hackett Macao Tower Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it a Guinness World Record as the highest commercial (商业的) bungee jump in the world. Raise your arms and off you go!

Harbin’s Frozen World

For those who have never been to Harbin, there is an almost endless list of things to do. At Harbin Ice—Snow World, you can not only see the world—famous ice architecture, but also have great fun! You can have hotpot at the restaurants which are made of ice, enjoying the product of both ice and fire, go down the world’s longest ice slide (滑梯) and join in the popular Ice and Snow Electronic Music Festival to welcome 2024.

The winter is cold and the night is long, so why not go to the theatre? Harbin was listed by the United Nations as a “music city” in 2010. Harbin Grand Theater is where artistic souls defrost (化霜) a little to share their love of art.

1. Where should visitors go if they want to do extreme sports?
A.Shanghai Expo Culture Park.B.The Macao Tower.
C.Shangha’s Yuyuan Garden.D.Harbin Ice—Snow World.
2. What can visitors do in Harbin’s Frozen World?
A.Attend a famous music festival.B.Play with both ice and fire.
C.Turn water into instant ice.D.Learn to make ice architecture.
3. What do Shanghai Expo Culture Park and Harbin’s Frozen World have in common?
A.They have a high tower.B.They have a long ice slide.
C.They have a grand theater.D.They have traditional architecture.
2023-10-28更新 | 419次组卷 | 25卷引用:河南省驻马店市2021—2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般