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书信写作-投稿征文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
1 . 本期校报英文版的主题是时光胶囊,请你写一篇短文以My Time Capsule为题投稿,简要介绍你放入时光胶囊的科技产品和你对未来的期待。
注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
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2024-02-28更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省永州市零陵区永州市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章对科学技术的未来进行了预测。
2 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

No one can foretell the future of technology exactly, because no one can see the future. However, there are reasonable     1     (argue) based on the advances and trends in technology in the past. For example, it’s reasonable to predict that computers will continue to become more powerful, numerous and cheaper. Areas with huge potential,     2     are just beginning to be made use of today, like biotechnology, will continue to produce fruit.

Technology in general will probably continue to improve,     3     (create) both promises and risks. In     4     area of computers, someone might interact with hundreds of embedded microchips (嵌入式微芯片) throughout the home and the office. In the future, it will be many thousands.     5     some have called “ubiquitous computing” —— computers everywhere helping us with everything —— will be caused by increasing bandwidth and decreasing costs. Some viewers, especially Bill Gates, believe the next few decades     6     (characterize) by long-awaited revolutions in robotic technology. Other futurists see trends in automation technology leading to desktop factories that enable users     7     (make) objects from a host of simple     8     (origin) parts.

Apart from above areas, there are dozens if not hundreds of areas that will continue to advance technologically. One thing is     9     sure: the future will have better technology than the past did. But will we put     10     to better use? Only time and effort will tell.

书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
3 . 假如你将来要开一家餐馆或面包店,请你用英语简单描述。要点:
1. 开店地点;
2. 目标消费者;
3. 经营方向及特色。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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2023-10-13更新 | 79次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2023-2024学年高二上学期入学考试英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了未来是美好的还是糟糕的,作者并不认同当前很多科幻小说所描绘的未来,而是认为未来有无限可能,我们应该大胆梦想,打破常规。

4 . What will the future be like? Good or bad? A lot of science fiction writing imagines a dark and _______ world. Planet of the Apes shows a miserable future for humankind.

There's a word to _______ the kind of future world which often appears in science fiction: dystopia (非理想化的地方), a(n) _______ unpleasant or bad place. The _______ is utopia. But does tomorrow's world have to be so disappointing?

No. A new project wants to use the power of science fiction to _______ a better future. The _______ of Project Hieroglyph is to bring together writers, scientists, engineers and artists to create optimistic stories about a _______ society in the next 50 years,

It's _______ to create a dystopia than write a feel - good story. There's more conflict in a world full of problems, and stories are interesting when there are a lot of problems to solve. No _______, no story! But the project produced a book with some ________ plots. One of them is about environmentalists who fight to ________ people from building the first hotel in the polar areas.

But will these stories actually change anything or merely keep us entertained? A good science fiction story can be ________. It is plain to see that stories can inspire hundreds thousands millions of people to ________ something that they want to do. The influence of science fiction has already been well ________ in modern research.

Time will tell how far we can go. Let's dream big and think ________ the box.

1.
A.elegantB.splendidC.dynamicD.frightening
2.
A.improveB.describeC.compriseD.develop
3.
A.picturedB.arguedC.realizedD.recognized
4.
A.originalB.oppositeC.alternativeD.acceptable
5.
A.extendB.unfoldC.sustainD.occupy
6.
A.advantageB.resultC.motiveD.maintenance
7.
A.harmoniousB.permanentC.messyD.conventional
8.
A.funnierB.harderC.newerD.easier
9.
A.challengeB.missionC.welfareD.surprise
10.
A.disgustingB.terrifyingC.demandingD.promising
11.
A.riskB.delayC.preventD.bother
12.
A.abnormalB.artificialC.constantD.mighty
13.
A.cast new light onB.make their way toC.gather aroundD.beat down
14.
A.neglectedB.deniedC.exposedD.seen
15.
A.insideB.besideC.outsideD.beneath
2022-04-26更新 | 263次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖南省三湘名校教育联盟2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
书面表达-开放性作文 | 较难(0.4) |
5 . 一家英语报社向中学生征文,主题是“五年后的我”,请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。
1. 学习;
2. 工作;
3. 业余生活。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
4. 开头语已为你写好。

I often imagine what my life will be like in five years.


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2022-03-16更新 | 78次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市宁乡市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末调研考试英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
6 . 一家英语报社向中学生征文,主题是“十年后的我”,请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。
1.家庭:
2.工作:
3.业余生活。
注意:1.词数100左右:
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯:
3.开头语已为你写好。
I often imagine what my life will be like in the future._______________________________
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2019-01-30更新 | 1775次组卷 | 44卷引用:【全国市级联考】湖南省娄底市2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试(含听力)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校

7 . The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is mostly a desert. However, this has not stopped the country from creating great building projects. On September 26, UAE officials announced another ambitious project — Mars Science City. Expansive deserts and miles of coastline provide plenty of options for safe rocket launches (发射). And its position on the Earth makes it especially appealing as the spin of the Earth provides an extra push, meaning less fuel is needed to get payloads into orbit. All these seem to make it possible.

The Mars City Project, designed by Bjarke Ingels Group, or BIG, will provide a realistic model to simulate (模仿) living on the surface of Mars, the red planet. It is part of the UAE’s Mars 2117 Project to lead the global race to land humans on Mars and be the first to build a settlement there. Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, Prime Minister and ruler of Dubai, says, “The UAE seeks international support to develop technologies that benefit humans, and lay the foundation of a better future for more generations to come.”

Built outside Dubai, the 1.9 million square feet city is expected to cost $135 million. It will consist of several dome-shaped laboratories, similar to the ones imagined for the first Mars settlers. Scientists from around the word will be invited to conduct research to come up with methods to create food, water and energy, using techniques which can be copied onto the red planet. The living spaces, where the researchers can live for up to a year, will simulate the planet’s conditions as much as possible.

The research city will also include a museum featuring famous space achievements to help educate and inspire children to undertake space exploration and discovery. To discover whether the construction method works on Mars, the museum’s walls will be 3D printed using the sand from the nearby desert. Now, if they would only add some living quarters for the general public to experience life on Mars without leaving Earth, life would be perfect.

1. What can we conclude about the United Arab Emirates?
A.It is short of fine weather.
B.It is a nice place for launching.
C.It can provide adequate fuel supply.
D.It has the greatest architects in the world.
2. What will scientists do in the laboratories?
A.Educate visitors on trips to Mars.
B.Develop the Mars settlers’ imagination.
C.Find ways to produce food, water and energy on Mars.
D.Create a climate-controlled environment for future use.
3. Why will the museum’s walls be 3D printed?
A.To show famous space techniques.
B.To make full use of the nearby desert.
C.To inspire children to love exploration.
D.To test building skills used by Mars settlers.
4. What’s the best title for the text?
A.UAE to Build Mars Science City
B.UAE’s Great Exploration of Mars
C.UAE to Build First Mars Settlement
D.UAE’s Scientistific Contribution to Humans
2018-06-10更新 | 281次组卷 | 5卷引用:湖南省株洲市第二中学2019-2020学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约510词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校

8 . Preparing Cities for Robot Cars

The possibility of self-driving robot cars has often seemed like a futurist’s dream, years away from materializing in the real world. Well, the future is apparently now. The California Department of Motor Vehicles began giving permits in April for companies to test truly self-driving cars on public roads. The state also cleared the way for companies to sell or rent out self-driving cars, and for companies to operate driverless taxi services. California, it should be noted, isn’t leading the way here. Companies have been testing their vehicles in cities across the country. It’s hard to predict when driverless cars will be everywhere on our roads. But however long it takes, the technology has the potential to change our transportation systems and our cities, for better or for worse, depending on how the transformation is regulated.

While much of the debate so far has been focused on the safety of driverless cars(and rightfully so), policymakers also should be talking about how self-driving vehicles can help reduce traffic jams, cut emissions(排放) and offer more convenient, affordable mobility options. The arrival of driverless vehicles is a chance to make sure that those vehicles are environmentally friendly and more shared.

Do we want to copy — or even worsen — the traffic of today with driverless cars? Imagine a future where most adults own individual self-driving vehicles. They tolerate long, slow journeys to and from work on packed highways because they can work, entertain themselves or sleep on the ride, which encourages urban spread. They take their driverless car to an appointment and set the empty vehicle to circle the building to avoid paying for parking. Instead of walking a few blocks to pick up a child or the dry cleaning, they send the self-driving minibus. The convenience even leads fewer people to take public transport — an unwelcome side effect researchers have already found in ride-hailing(叫车) services.

A study from the University of California at Davis suggested that replacing petrol-powered private cars worldwide with electric, self-driving and shared systems could reduce carbon emissions from transportation 80% and cut the cost of transportation infrastructure(基础设施) and operations 40% by 2050. Fewer emissions and cheaper travel sound pretty appealing. The first commercially available driverless cars will almost certainly be fielded by ride-hailing services, considering the cost of self-driving technology as well as liability and maintenance issues(责任与维护问题). But driverless car ownership could increase as the prices drop and more people become comfortable with the technology.

Policymakers should start thinking now about how to make sure the appearance of driverless vehicles doesn’t extend the worst aspects of the car-controlled transportation system we have today. The coming technological advancement presents a chance for cities and states to develop transportation systems designed to move more people, and more affordably. The car of the future is coming. We just have to plan for it.

1. According to the author, attention should be paid to how driverless cars can __________.
A.help deal with transportation-related problems
B.provide better services to customers
C.cause damage to our environment
D.make some people lose jobs
2. As for driverless cars, what is the author’s major concern?
A.Safety.B.Side effects.
C.Affordability.D.Management.
3. What does the underlined word "fielded" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Employed.B.Replaced.
C.Shared.D.Reduced.
4. What is the author’s attitude to the future of self-driving cars?
A.Doubtful.B.Positive.
C.Disapproving.D.Sympathetic.
2018-06-09更新 | 2938次组卷 | 15卷引用:湖南省永州市第四中学2022-2023学年高二上学期入学英语检测题
9-10高二下·四川成都·期中
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |

9 .    Five years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. “I was a clothes addict.” he jokes. “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled.” Today David wears casual clothes—khaki pants and a sports shirt—to the office. He hardly ever wears a necktie. “I am working harder than ever.” David says, “and I need to feel comfortable.”

More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work. In the United States, the change from formal to casual office wear has been gradual. In the early 1990s, many companies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday (but only on Friday). This became known as “dress-down Friday” or “casual Friday”. “What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for employees has really become an everyday thing.” said business consultant Maisly Jones.

Why have so many companies started allowing their employees to wear casual clothes? One reason is that it’s easier for a company to attract new employees if it has a casual dress code.” “A lot of young people don’t want to dress up for work,” says the owner of a software company, “so it’s hard to hire people if you have a conservative(保守的)dress code.” Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes. In a study conducted by Levi Strauss and Company, 85 percent of employers said that they believe that casual dress improves employee morale(心境,士气). Only 4 percent of employers said that casual dress has a negative influence on productivity. Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money. “Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,” one person said. “For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes.”

1. David Smith refers to himself as having been “a clothes addict,” because     .
A.he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirt
B.he couldn’t stand a clean appearance
C.he wanted his clothes to look neat all the time
D.he didn’t want to spend much money on clothes
2. David Smith wears casual clothes now, because     .
A.they make him feel at ease when working
B.he cannot afford to buy expensive clothes
C.he looks handsome in casual clothes
D.he no longer works for any company
3. According to this passage, which of the following statements is FALSE?
A.Many employees don’t like a conservative dress code.
B.Comfortable clothes make employees more productive.
C.A casual clothes code is welcomed by young employees.
D.All the employers in the U. S. are for casual office wear.
4. According to this passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Company workers started to dress down about fifty years ago.
B.Dress-down has become an everyday phenomenon since the early 90s.
C.“Dress-down Friday” was first given as a favor from employers.
D.Many workers want to wear casual clothes to impress people.
5. In this passage, the following advantages of casual office wear are mentioned EXCEPT     .
A.saving employees’ money
B.making employees more attractive
C.improving employees’ motivation
D.making employees happier
2016-11-26更新 | 724次组卷 | 11卷引用:2011-2012学年湖南省华容县高二上学期期末考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般