组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 时代变迁
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 118 道试题
22-23高三上·全国·假期作业
语法填空-短文语填(约280词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了科学家和工程师们正在为可能在遥远的未来进入星际空间做准备,并讨论了将来星际旅行后的语言交流问题。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Scientists and engineers     1     (prepare) for possible travel into interstellar space, the area in between stars, in the distant future. Experts believe it will likely take many years before the technology and equipment are developed     2     (send) humans to this unexplored area of space. But if it does happen, massive spaceships     3     carry humans on long trips to distant stars.

Two American researchers, Andrew McKenzie from the University of Kansas and Jeffrey Punske of Southern Illinois University, have explored one possible problem with such travel. They considered the possibility    4     changes in human language could develop over time, thus    5    (cause) major communication problems with people on Earth.

Languages naturally changes as communities grow more isolated from each other, the researchers noted in the paper. The long isolation of a community could lead to enough differences in language to make    6    impossible for community members back home to understand.

The researchers noted that in addition to new words being used, the language of people traveling on spaceships and living in colonies    7     (experience) many other changes. For example, the sounds of different letters would likely change over time, affecting not only individual words, but the whole grammatical system.

The researchers say one possible solution to    8    (limit) communication problems would be to include language experts on spaceship crews. Another suggestion is to use sign language as a form of communication. McKenzie added that space travelers might question whether it is even worth trying to learn how to communicate with people on Earth. But he believes there will always be a need, even    9    it is very limited. “You have to learn a little Earth English to send messages back, or to read the instruction manuals and information    10    came with the ship,” he said.

2022-02-01更新 | 217次组卷 | 1卷引用:热点话题03 世界语言演变~肢体语言主题专练 -2022年【寒假分层作业】高三英语(新高考版)
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较难(0.4) |
2 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式

The home of the future won't be     1    (complete) different and we will be living in houses and flats just as we do today.     2    (build) in different shapes, no two homes will look the same. People will be able to buy “house kits” containing a basic house structure, with adjustable walls, doors and windows. They will put together the different parts     3     (create) the home they want.

Space holidays will develop in the future, but these holidays won't be for everyone because they are     4     (expensive) than holidays on the earth. Short space trips will develop first, then the space hotels will go around the earth     5    it will be possible to have a longer vacation. By     6    end of the next century, there will be holiday centres on the moon with leisure facilities for families.

According to the laws of physics, the earth is going to    7    ( appear) some time in the future. This isn't going to happen tomorrow but scientists predict that it will happen in five billion years when our sun    8    (explode).     9     a result,we will have to explore the universe and find another home. At some point in the distant future, either we stay on the earth and die with it,or we leave and move to another planet. There won't be any other    10    (choose).

2022-01-21更新 | 638次组卷 | 4卷引用:甘肃省张掖市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末学业水平质量检测英语试题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 较难(0.4) |
名校
3 . 《英语周报》现面向中学生征文,主题是“我的理想大学”。请根据下列要求完成短文。
1.介绍大学;
2.陈述理由;
3.表达期待。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

My Ideal University


_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校

4 . You are just waking up in the spring of 2030. Your Internet of Things bedroom opens solar-powered e-windows and plays gentle music while your smart lighting displays a montage(蒙太奇) of beachfront sunrises from your recent vacation.

Your shower uses very little water or soap. It recycles your grey water and puts the extra heat back into your home's integrated operating system. While you dress, your artificial intelligence (Al) assistant shares your schedule for the day and plays your favourite tunes.

You still start your day with caffeine but it comes from your loT refrigerator which is capable of providing a coffeehouse experience in your home. A hot breakfast tailored to your specific nutritional needs (based on chemical analysis from your trips to the "smart toilet") is waiting for you in the kitchen.

When it's time to leave, an on-demand transport system has three cars waiting for you, your spouse and your kids. On the road, driverless cars and trucks move with mathematical precision, without traffic jams. Accident rates are near zero.

En route, you call your R&.D team, who are wrapping up a day's work in Shanghai. Your life-sized image will be projected,which makes your colleagues see you as if you were sitting with them. It's a bit surreal(超现实的)for them to see you in the morning light given that it's dark on the Bund, Shanghai's waterfront, though the novelty fades after a few uses.

You review the day's cloud-based data from your Shenzhen manufacturing centre, your pilot project in San Diego, and your QA team in Melbourne. The massive datasets are collected in realtime from every piece of equipment and have been beautifully summarized by your company's AI. All these facilities are closely maintained and operated via a skilled predictive analytics platform. Pleased with the team's progress, you end the call and ease into a good book. This is the future and it will be here sooner than you think.

1. What will happen when you dress yourself according to the text?
A.Your schedule is sent to your boss.
B.Bedroom opens quickly.
C.Your favourite tunes are played.
D.Your coffee is ordered and served.
2. What does the underlined word “tailored” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Made specially.
B.Mixed similarly.
C.Produced in advance.
D.Invented traditionally.
3. Why can your colleagues see you as if you were sitting face to face though you are at home?
A.Because the team makes progress.
B.Because your images are wrapped up.
C.Because you did it ahead of time.
D.Because your life-sized picture is projected.
4. What is the text mainly talking about?
A.Why we need AI assistants.
B.What life will be like in 2030.
C.How we find meaningful work in the future.
D.How AI helps you lead an important life.
书面表达-开放性作文 | 较难(0.4) |
名校
5 . 一家英语报社向中学生征文,主题是“十年后的我”(Me in Ten Years)。请根据下列要点结合你的想法完成短文。
要点:1. 家庭;
                  2.工作;
                  3.生活。
注意:1. 词数100左右
                    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Me in Ten Years


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

6 . A parent’s hopes for 2030

When 2010 arrived, my son was only a year old—tiny and _________, the master of a few basic words, but still mostly the baby we’d welcomed into the world. Now my baby has grown into an _________—tall, strong, and smart, a lover of Akira Kurosawa’s samurai movies.

A _________ from now, in 2030, he will be an adult. I expect the next 10 years to fly by, and be filled with _________. As 2020 begins, I am thinking about the kind of world my son will face and experience. I _________ about him, and about all the young people of his age. So I have several hopes for the world my son and his generation will live in.

I hope we finally get _________ about climate change. Polar ice is melting. The oceans are rising. The question is _________ whether we can stop climate change, but whether we’re willing and able to do anything to _________ it.

I’m not sure what a warming planet will _________ to my son’s life. I suspect it means he will live in a world where nations and groups __________ limited resources like clean water and food, which means that the danger of climate change won’t come just from rising oceans, but from humans’ competing for control over what’s __________.

The world is always going to be full of __________ about how to solve the challenges we face. I hope, too, that my son’s generation learns to __________ justice—but to do so with a big heart and humility, recognizing our common humanity even with people who __________ us.

The world of 2030 won’t __________ itself. We are creating it now, so my final wish is that we build the kind of world we actually want our children to live in.

1.
A.specialB.generousC.intelligentD.dependent
2.
A.athleteB.adolescentC.artistD.engineer
3.
A.monthB.centuryC.yearD.decade
4.
A.questionsB.experienceC.dangerD.change
5.
A.worryB.sacrificeC.oweD.arrange
6.
A.particularB.seriousC.optimisticD.enthusiastic
7.
A.for sureB.as usualC.no longerD.till now
8.
A.slowB.recordC.completeD.multiply
9.
A.meanB.obtainC.shareD.seek
10.
A.pick upB.fight forC.turn downD.take part in
11.
A.finishedB.continuedC.startedD.left
12.
A.aimsB.examplesC.disagreementsD.results
13.
A.escapeB.expressC.seekD.affect
14.
A.differ fromB.agree withC.refer toD.call for
15.
A.explodeB.admireC.proveD.build
2022-01-05更新 | 242次组卷 | 4卷引用:广东省化州市第三中学2021-2022学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 较难(0.4) |

7 . If you could travel in time, where would you go? Perhaps you would watch a performance of a Shakespeare's play in Elizabethan England? What about hanging out with Laozi in the Spring and Autumn Period? Or maybe you'd voyage far ahead of the present day to see what the future holds.

The possibility of time travel is indeed appealing. Stories exploring the subject have been around for hundreds of years. Perhaps the best known example is science fiction novel The Time Machine, written by H. G. Wells and published in 1895 . It was adapted into at least two feature films of the same name, as well as two television versions, and a large number of comic book adaptations. It is generally credited with the popularization of the concept of time travel using a vehicle that allows an operator to travel purposefully and selectively. The term "time machine", coined by Wells, is now universally referred to a vehicle transporting people into the far future.

But could time travel actually be possible? Some scientists say yes, in theory. They propose using cracks in time and space called "wormholes", which could be used as shortcuts to other periods. Einstein's theory of relativity allows time travel in extreme circumstances. And Stephen Hawking says you could travel into the future with a really fast spaceship-going at nearly the speed of light. Though building such a spaceship wouldn’t of course be simple .

Even if you could travel into the past, there is something called the "grandfather paradox". It asks what would happen if a time traveler were to go back in time and have his own grandfather killed for some reason, and therefore prevent himself from being born. If the time traveler wasn't born, how would he travel back in time?

And would you really like to visit the future? In H. G. Wells' book, the main character travels into distant time where he arrives at a beach and is attacked by giant crabs. He then voyages 30 million years into the future where the only living thing is a black object with tentacles (触角).

If that's what's in store, maybe we are better just living in the present day after all.

1. The novel The Time Machine mentioned in Paragraph 2 aims to show________.
A.the long history of time travel
B.the contribution of H.G. Wells
C.the story's different features
D.people's interest in time travel
2. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.The Time Machine is one of the bestselling science fiction novels.
B.There are films, comic books and dramas adapted from the novel The Time Machine.
C.Works of Literature about time travel first appeared one hundred years ago.
D.It was H.G. Wells who invented the term "time machine".
3. Einstein's and Hawking's theories________.
A.suggest the possibility of time travel
B.have been proved wrong by some time travelers
C.have similarities because both are based on experiments
D.have pushed the invention of the first spaceship
4. In Paragraph 4, "grandfather paradox" probably refers to the idea that________.
A.the reunion of the traveler and his grandfather brings happiness
B.the grandfather's death makes the traveler's birth impossible
C.the traveler goes back in time to seek for his grandfather
D.the traveler is prevented from meeting his grandfather
5. According to the passage what is probably the author's attitude towards time travel?
A.Unclear.B.Supportive.C.Doubtful.D.Unconcerned.
2021-11-12更新 | 106次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省福州市八县(市、区)一中2021-2022学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校

8 . What will future schools look like in 100 years? Imagine future schools in which students are totally engaged in a class. They are concentrating on working together to solve real-world problems. They are self-driven and are coming up with amazing ideas on the spot. They are concerned with each other’s well-being as part of a team. Their concerns reach far beyond the classroom to others all over the globe.

The school of the future will be an amazing melting pot of different peoples coming together to solve real-world problems.

Will they even be called “schools” in the future?

The teacher-student relationship is changing. Teachers are acting more as helpers rather than keepers of all knowledge. Students are driving their own education to the path that they feel best fits them. In the future, employers may not be as concerned with a diploma. They’ll look more at cases and examples of how students contribute to solving real-world problems. They’ll want to know how well they work in a team.

What will problem-solving look like in the future?

Information from the Internet is accessible everywhere and at unimaginable speeds. Kids are connected to news around the world in real time. Imagine someone could put out a request to the global community to help solve an issue in their own community! Classes can adopt an issue and work with other classes around the world in real time to create solutions.

What will information look like in the future?

It’s already everywhere. Users can get flooded by the constant flow of information. The need to understand what is true and what is not is important. The flipped classroom (翻转课堂) has already completely changed lecture-based lessons. It presents interesting content to students before they even come to class. They can access the Internet as many times as they want to review the lessons.

1. What is the key message of the first paragraph?
A.The things students will do in the future school.
B.The situation where students will be in the future.
C.The attention students will pay to in the classroom.
D.The methods students will use to study in the classroom.
2. What will be thought highly of when students solve real-world problems?
A.Respect.B.Patience.C.Teamwork.D.Concern.
3. What can we infer from the fourth paragraph?
A.Teachers encourage students to develop leadership.
B.Students are really relaxed with their heavy study.
C.The employers value students’ diplomas most.
D.Students have the right to choose the most suitable lessons.
4. What’s the purpose of the flipped classroom?
A.To help students to improve the problem-solving ability.
B.To provide the lessons for students to study before or after class.
C.To help students to keep in contact with the outside world.
D.To help students to understand the most difficult content.
2021-10-27更新 | 111次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省雅安中学2021-2022学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 较难(0.4) |
名校
9 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What will happen in 2022?
A.A new space lab will be built.
B.The first space hotel will open.
C.Astronauts will live in the space hotel.
2. How many guests can the space hotel hold at a time?
A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.
3. What can guests do in the space hotel?
A.Cook food.B.Watch movies.C.Have a video chat.
4. What does the speaker think of the space trip?
A.Relaxing.B.Dangerous.C.Expensive.
2021-10-25更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学2021—2022学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 较难(0.4) |
10 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What will life be like in the future?
A.People will hold online meetings virtually.
B.More visits are needed to the doctor.
C.A few people will go to an office.
2. What couldn't be imagined by people in 25 years ago?
A.How tall today's buildings are.
B.How different the smartphone would be.
C.How the Internet would change our lives.
3. What will we do if we need a table in the future?
A.Order online.B.Print at home.C.Design by ourselves.
4. What's the talk mainly about?
A.What life will be like in 100 years.
B.Where to go on holiday in the future.
C.How the 3D technology will help us.
2021-08-25更新 | 102次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省重点高中2020-2021学年高二下学期5月联考英语试题(含听力)
共计 平均难度:一般