组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 时代变迁
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 6 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章畅想了未来在火星上的生活的样子。

1 . Some people believe that humans could live on the planet Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet, the Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. It is hoped that people could start all over again and build a better world on Mars. Here is what life there could be like.

At present, our spacecraft are too slow to carry large numbers of passengers to Mars — it would take months. With the development of technology, by the year 2100, the journey might only take about 20 minutes in spacecraft that travel at the speed of light! However, the spacecraft would travel really fast, so the journey to Mars might be quite uncomfortable. Many people would feel ill.

Humans can’t live without water, air or food. So far, nobody knows whether there would be enough water or air on Mars for people. Moreover, scientists are not sure whether plants could grow on Mars. Food would most probably be in the form of pills (药片) and would not be so tasty.

Compared with life on the earth, life on Mars would be better in some ways. People would have more space. They might live in houses with huge comfortable rooms. Also, robots would do a lot of their work so that they could have more time to relax. There would probably be no schools on Mars. Every student would study at online schools with “e-teachers”.

Life on Mars would be interesting and challenging. However, it may take hundred or years to make it true. So the most important thing we need to do now is to protect our beautiful blue planet — the Earth!

1. The underlined word “spacecraft” means ________.
A.spaceshipsB.hot-air balloonsC.space stationsD.planes
2. What would the flight to Mars be like by the year 2100?
A.Fast and enjoyable.B.Fast but uncomfortable.
C.Slow and boring.D.Slow but comfortable.
3. What can we learn from the passage?
A.There would be enough water and air on Mars for people.
B.Food on Mars would be more delicious than that on the earth.
C.People would be busy with work on Mars.
D.The writer thinks living on Mars would be full of challenges.
4. What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Schools on MarsB.Food on Mars
C.Life on MarsD.Environment on the Earth
书信写作-投稿征文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
2 . 你校英文报开设了新专栏“My Future Plan”。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1. 你未来想从事的工作;
2. 需要做的准备。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右;
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
3 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Robotic age draws closer

These days, robots are     1     (common) than you might think. Consider the Roomba,     2     robotic vacuum cleaner (真空吸尘器) which cleans floors on its own.

“We wanted to make something simple     3     people could use every day,” says Greiner, co-founder of iRobot, the company that makes the smart vacuum cleaner.“And that's what inspired us to build the Roomba.”

Some robots like the Roomba are already very common in many US households.

iRobot makes everything from the Roomba to robots that someday might become a part of us.

“You can have robotics     4     (equip) into your body, to get back that arm or leg that you've lost, either in some accident or disease,”says Greiner.

Although robots have been developed mainly for military     5     (apply), civilian uses for the technology are growing, according to Michael Toscano, president of the Association for Unmanned(自控的) Vehicle Systems International.

Unmanned systems allow human beings to do their tasks     6     an extension of their hands, their eyes and their ears,”

“We can put them in the ocean and they     7     (swim) for eight or nine months, collecting data and monitoring ocean pollution,”says Hudson of iRobot.

Recently the US government's Defence Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) displayed a“robotic man”.

Instead of depending on the remote control, DARPA's “robotic man”can     8     (actual) look at some blocks, find one with a special pattern, and move it to a new location. Mandelbaum, DARPA's project manager, says more     9     (challenge) tasks lie ahead.

Someday, a DARPA robot might find a hidden bomb or help a disabled person select a shirt and button     10    .

2021-05-08更新 | 70次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏银川一中2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
完形填空(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

4 . How do you imagine the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now?____do you think of the future?

People ______ that life will probably be very different in 2050. First of all, larger planes ____, so flying will be very cheap. Solar power(太阳能) will be used in the cars and the cars will be much cleaner and safer. Everyone will have such a car. Robots will be ______ here and there. And space planes will take us around the world ______ two hours. Homes will be warm in winter and cool in summer, so they will be very comfortable, we will use the sun ______ our homes. Computers will be changed into very small so they will be very ______. People will do many things on the Internet.

At that time, water will become one of our most ______ problems. In many places, farmers will be in great need of water to ______ fruit and vegetables. By 2050, we will ______ able to help blind and deaf(聋) people see again and hear again. At that time, our life will become better and better.

1.
A.WhichB.HowC.WhyD.What
2.
A.thinkB.disagreeC.planD.worry
3.
A.is producedB.will be producedC.producesD.was produced
4.
A.seeingB.seenC.sawD.sees
5.
A.inB.afterC.forD.at
6.
A.heatsB.to heatC.heatingD.heated
7.
A.heavyB.newC.longD.light
8.
A.pleasantB.possibleC.seriousD.interesting
9.
A.sellB.checkC.buyD.grow
10.
A.canB.beC.couldD.are
2020-12-19更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:宁夏平罗中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~

5 . These days, it seems like everyone wants to go out into space and live on new planets.Rather than depend on another pre-existing planet, could we make a new, proper planet ourselves?


To start with, if we do want to be living on it, we should find a good place in space to put the new planet. We’d want it to be in a habitable zone, meaning the planet should be at the right distance from its star to make sure there would be perfect temperatures and most importantly, liquid(液态的) water.

We’d also need the right materials to make the planet. Our Earth is made up of many different elements(元素). If we made our own new planet we’d probably want it to have similar elements and a similar structure(结构) We’ d also want enough water to form some oceans.

But even if we get all of the materials creating a new planet like Earth could have many troubles. It might be something more like a huge space station. It would be pretty expensive if we wanted it to be super big.

We would probably also need a lot of food since there s going to be many scientists and astronauts out in space working on this project!

According to NASA, each astronaut uses about 0. 83 kilograms of food per meal, including 0.12 kilograms of packaging(包装) material. Without the weight of the packaging material, we’d need about 780 kilograms of food just to feed one astronaut for a year.

Putting all these together could make it possible to make our own planet one day! In reality, creating a new planet would probably require a very modern technology and there would be tons of other things to think about. And if this is even possible, it likely won’t happen for a very long time.

1. What's the first thing we should do if we want to create a new planet?
A.To prepare enough food.
B.To design its inner structure.
C.To find a proper place to set the planet.
D.To collect materials similar to our Earth.
2. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to?
A.Our Earth.B.Outer space.
C.The new planet.D.The ocean water.
3. How much food does an astronaut actually eat each meal?
A.About 0. 12 kilograms.B.About 0. 71 kilograms.
C.About 0. 83 kilograms.D.About 0.95 kilograms.
4. What does the author think of creating a planet?
A.It is a waste of money and time.B.It should be one of NASA’S next plans.
C.It is not a good idea for humans.D.It won’t come true in the near future
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较难(0.4) |
名校

6 . When people find out that I am a journalist, they often ask me: What do you think about the future of newspapers?

I tell them that I think the future of communications is moving online. People expect me to be fearful for the future of print. After all, in some people's minds I wouldn't be able to build a career in journalism if it all moves online. However, strangely enough, I’m actually comforted by the fact that online journalism is becoming usual. I am a blogger who has always been able to find a home for my writing online.

Since I began writing blogs, I have become aware of how many people you can reach with online writing. Compare this to the newspapers circulation base, and you will have a strong reason for online journalism.

In her successful blog post titled The Job I have spent the last year learning is not the one I will have, author Jenny Surane states, "Print is an expensive product to love. And general managers, publishers and editors must now figure out a profitable way to get their news into readers' heads.” She goes on to state that people don't feel like picking up a newspaper now and would rather scroll(滚屏) through their Twitter feed, and get news from many different sources.

If print is dying, then a new form of communicating information is being born. The need for information has not died. If anything, it has increased. What has died, rather, is the way in which information is presented.

Now more than ever, in this age of information, there is a desire for stories on the same topic from different points of view. The printing industry can keep pate with the need of providing a variety of sources, if it chooses to.

Is the future of print grim? Maybe, But is the future of journalism of communicating information to people, grim as well? Definitely not.

1. According to Paragraph 2, the author feels        .
A.confident about the future of his career
B.worried about the future of print
C.tired of being a newspaper journalist
D.embarrassed about online writing
2. What information is conveyed in Jenny's blog post?,
A.Twitter is not very popular
B.It is hard to manage online journalism
C.Prim still has its advantages
D.People have more choices to get information
3. What does the underlined word “grim” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A.PromisingB.Depressing
C.UnforgivingD.Encouraging
4. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To explore the future of journalism
B.To analyze the cause of print decline
C.To explain the bright future of a journalist
D.To introduce a successful blog post about print
共计 平均难度:一般