1 . 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. What is the main topic discussed in the passage?

A．The development of science and industry in America.

B．The influence (影响) of science and industry on American families.

C．The harmful effect of industrialization.

2. What are described in the passage?

A．Families of the present and of the future.

B．Families of the past and of the future.

C．Families of the past, the present and the future.

3. Who will be in charge of raising children in the future?

A．All families.

B．Social workers.

C．A small number of families.

4. What can we conclude from the passage?

A．Large families can hardly exist in modern society.

B．Children do not like to live with their parents or grandparents.

C．Americans are very careful in choosing their jobs.

3 . 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. What will control the tree house’s temperature?

A．The roof.

B．The soil.

C．The leaves.

2. What is the most important design of a lizard house?

A．Producing energy.

B．Collecting sunlight.

C．Changing colors.

3. Why can the chimney be a useful air conditioner?

A．It can protect the house from strong heat.

B．It allows cool air to come in.

C．It is easy for hot air to flow out.