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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是John Williams对未来的展望。

1 . We asked Professor John Williams, a futurologist, for his expert predictions on life in the next few decades.

“Unfortunately, it looks quite likely that the climate may ________significantly (显著地), with hotter summers, colder winters and more flooding. At the same time, fuel for heating or air conditioning will probably become much more expensive. For these reasons, our houses will certainly have to become much better ________. People are already building so-called ‘passive houses’, which have little or no central heating at all, ________ the body heat of the people who live there.

“Homes probably won’t be as big, and so we will need more adaptable (可改变的) furniture, such as sofa beds, and when we are not ________ our furniture we will be able to fold it away into wall cabinets (壁橱). Houses could have moveable walls so that the same space can be ________ in different ways.”

“New technology will make us more self-sufficient (自给自足的). Kitchens may have fish tanks which, as well as providing fish to eat, also ________ fresh vegetables. The plants will ________ oxygen for the fish. These tanks will be powered by household waste and create ________, which can then be used to run the family car—________ we might not all have cars!”

“Water will be more expensive and the home of the future will probably be designed to use much ________ water. Washing machines and dishwashers might use sound waves to shake ________ off. We may even take showers using sound waves. What water we do use will be recycled and used again round the house and private swimming pools will become a thing of the ________.”

“We will also ______ ) have more robots in our houses, though they won’t look like the ones in films. There will probably be small robots ________ to clean the fridge or open the curtains. ________ fridges will tell us when food is about to go out of date and even suggest recipes, and we will be able to communicate with our homes by mobile phone wherever we are.”

1.
A.changeB.improveC.respondD.cool
2.
A.preparedB.placedC.qualifiedD.equipped
3.
A.dealing withB.relying onC.focusing onD.giving out
4.
A.usingB.movingC.cleaningD.selling
5.
A.demandedB.arrangedC.measuredD.enlarged
6.
A.produceB.washC.storeD.cook
7.
A.findB.saveC.provideD.test
8.
A.spacesB.energyC.systemsD.material
9.
A.asB.ifC.unlessD.though
10.
A.moreB.warmerC.lessD.slower
11.
A.dirtB.waterC.leavesD.hair
12.
A.futureB.pastC.lifeD.imagination
13.
A.regularlyB.suddenlyC.nearlyD.certainly
14.
A.designedB.discoveredC.repairedD.collected
15.
A.OldB.AdditionalC.CommonD.Clever
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文,讲述的是多年前香港回归那段时间,作者一家三口的生活。

2 . Twenty-five years ago on July 1,1997, I woke up very late in my apartment in Singapore. l jumped out of bed in ______ . I woke up my 8-year-old daughter Avy. ”We’re late for school,“ I half-yelled at her. We finally ______ it to the nearby bus stop in time. ______ , the school was only two stops away. We got in, _____ our eyes as the sunlight streamed into the bus.

Her mom had flown to Hong Kong several days earlier on assignment for a newspaper to ______ the handover(交接) of the city’s return to China.

l had ______ from work for a week to help look after our daughter. I would ______ my daughter from school around midday. At the end of the day, I would watch the news on TV, which had led the entire week with the ______ events happening in Hong Kong. I would wonder ______ my wife was in the crowd that was gathered to ______ the handover.

The year, 1997, was ______ because the Asian financial crisis began. For that week though, that was the least of my ______ . I just made sure we did not have a ______ of July 1, when we were nearly late for school. My wife was very busy during the handover, chasing down stories in Hong Kong as the British flag was ______ for the last time.

I later spent a few years working in Hong Kong, but my enduring memory of the days surrounding its return to China was the time I spent as a ______ , although it is kind of hard to call an 8-year-old a baby.

1.
A.panicB.confusionC.sorrowD.excitement
2.
A.searchedB.workedC.madeD.won
3.
A.HopefullyB.ThankfullyC.DefinitelyD.Eventually
4.
A.pattingB.hittingC.washingD.rubbing
5.
A.chargeB.interruptC.coverD.change
6.
A.looked upB.set outC.broken awayD.taken off
7.
A.dress upB.bring upC.pick upD.cheer up
8.
A.historicB.economicC.academicD.comic
9.
A.howB.whenC.whyD.where
10.
A.declineB.witnessC.criticizeD.approve
11.
A.tenseB.comfortableC.shamefulD.unavoidable
12.
A.embarrassmentB.delightC.surpriseD.worries
13.
A.discoveryB.repeatC.fortuneD.experiment
14.
A.ruinedB.protectedC.loweredD.held
15.
A.babysitterB.workerC.adultD.mother
2023-05-27更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省新高考联考协作体2022-2023学年高三上学期起点考试英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,讲叙的是作者乘坐时光机参观2035年交通和饮食的梦境。

3 . “Ladies and gentlemen, the time train has arrived at the terminal!” It felt like I had woken up from a dream, _________ soon discovered I had come to 2035. Suddenly, I heard a strange voice calling my name. I turned around, only to find a robot _________ to me enthusiastically. “I’ll show you around the city in 2035!” I nodded immediately, _________ what the city would be like.

Once I walked out of the train station, many crossed air lanes came into view. The robot, seeing how _________ I was, explained the new traffic system to me. The system was put into place by many famous engineers using highly _________ technology. In fact, it eliminated (消除) the issue of traffic jams entirely.

Next we made our way to a restaurant nearby. Just as I _________ that there was no menu, a waiter began to scan my body with a special _________, which gave me a big fright, so I _________ out of my seat immediately. The robot explained it was just a machine that was able to figure out what our body needed and chose the recipe that _________ us most. The waiter then introduced me to the electronic screen that allowed me to choose the environment according to my __________. I pressed the “beach” button on the screen and __________ I felt a sea breeze. I couldn’t help but __________ at how rapidly technology had advanced.

We __________ returned to the train station. Just as I __________ the train, I heard a familiar voice calling my name. I opened my eyes to see my mom standing over me. What a __________ dream!

1.
A.whileB.soC.ifD.but
2.
A.singingB.wavingC.screamingD.flying
3.
A.gettingB.knowingC.wonderingD.wandering
4.
A.astonishedB.scaredC.boredD.moved
5.
A.standardB.uselessC.unusualD.advanced
6.
A.toldB.realizedC.heardD.reminded
7.
A.instrumentB.buttonC.engineD.accelerator
8.
A.tookB.leftC.jumpedD.danced
9.
A.attractedB.suitedC.providedD.offered
10.
A.temperatureB.tasteC.geneD.place
11.
A.suddenlyB.sadlyC.absolutelyD.casually
12.
A.aimB.guessC.sighD.stare
13.
A.immediatelyB.hardlyC.occasionallyD.eventually
14.
A.put offB.brought inC.got onD.looked into
15.
A.terribleB.practicalC.awfulD.fantastic
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在经历疫情发生之后思想和生活发生的一些改变,后来通过自己的努力,逐渐从从黑暗忧虑的情绪中走出来的故事。

4 . In January 2020, my life was like a perfect movie. I was the _________ in my amazing group of best friends. They were all a year older, but you would never have known. I was only a senior two student but had _________ to secure a spot on the swim team. Then my teammates and I traveled in Hawaii.

Little did we know we would _________ to chaos. Our school was _________ down for two weeks due to COVID-19. Although feeling unhappy, my best friends made promises about how we would stay close during the lockdown. Shortly into quarantine (隔离区), I _________ hobbies and did anything I could to keep myself busy.

Looking back, I felt like a fool for thinking that two weeks would be a _________ to a pandemic. Months went by and the new school year began. I couldn’t accept the _________ that training in the pool became impossible. The pain of missing my friends began to _________. I felt like I was drowning.

It occurred to me that my best friends, who were now _________, would leave me next fall anyway. That made me ____________, making November the ____________ month for me. I couldn’t describe the feeling of just lying on my bed with tears ____________ down my face.

Alice in Wonderland became my life as I kept falling down a never-ending hole. Still, all the same, I felt ever so ____________ to climb out of this darkness. As the winter holidays ____________, things started to pick up. I was ____________ by the Christmas spirit. Sure, it was ____________ this year but still, I looked forward to the ____________ activities: Christmas eve dinner, opening gifts with my family on Christmas Day.

I made a New Year’s resolution to become more ____________ to my studies. As I did that, I found the college conversation became less ____________. I thought about all the ____________, the passions I would pursue. I became more excited about the unknown.

1.
A.happiestB.youngestC.fastestD.busiest
2.
A.plannedB.decidedC.managedD.expected
3.
A.returnB.contributeC.stickD.refer
4.
A.turnedB.putC.settledD.shut
5.
A.broke upB.took upC.looked upD.made up
6.
A.dangerB.offerC.solutionD.reply
7.
A.factB.challengeC.explanationD.advice
8.
A.fall behindB.sink inC.show offD.come away
9.
A.athletesB.graduatesC.competitorsD.seniors
10.
A.awkwardB.puzzledC.exhaustedD.anxious
11.
A.darkestB.busiestC.coldestD.heaviest
12.
A.puttingB.breakingC.streamingD.bringing
13.
A.forcedB.determinedC.excitedD.concerned
14.
A.passedB.changedC.approachedD.went
15.
A.disturbedB.attractedC.shockedD.inspired
16.
A.enthusiasticB.ridiculousC.productiveD.different
17.
A.normalB.particularC.historicalD.unique
18.
A.deafB.accustomedC.devotedD.related
19.
A.stressfulB.harmfulC.meaningfulD.hopeful
20.
A.experiencesB.possibilitiesC.changesD.problems
2022-04-22更新 | 108次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届黑龙江省大庆市高三年级下学期第三次教学质量检测英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
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5 . In search of a little quiet, I have spent some time wandering through the Australian town, Walhalla. If I had arrived about 150 years earlier, I would have found a(an) _______ goldfield town. “Around 1890, the main mine was the _______ gold producer in Victoria, ”explains the Walhalla Star Hotel’s owner, Michael Leaney. As we walk along the main road, green high hills rise on either side. We feel _______ .

When the gold ran out, most people _______ , and today only about twenty _______ residents are left in Walhalla. As the residents left, many buildings were _______ . When the 70s came, the town began to be transformed into a tourist _______ and some historic buildings have been rebuilt.

That night we have great dinner at Walhalla’s pub. We walk back in the dark. There are no street lights in the town so the stars _______ brightly against the night sky. Walhalla was the last town in Australia to get electricity. Leaney says _______ more development is to come:the Internet and mobile ________ will improve.

After a quick breakfast at the hotel the next morning, I walk down what was once a high street lined with ________ to the edge of the little town. Holiday homes and historic signs are ________   in the town. The walk takes me onto the tram (矿车) line. Alongside the mountain, it's the ________ where wood from the valley was once transported up to the mine. These days it’s ideal for views into the valley below. The mountain’s trees were ________ and now they are green again.

Leaney has invited me to ride an old-fashioned train that runs on the rebuilt train line from Walhalla to a nearby town. The views are ________ . Back in town, I leave Leaney for my next stop.

1.
A.emptyB.far-offC.peacefulD.busy
2.
A.biggestB.smallestC.oldestD.poorest
3.
A.1onelyB.relaxedC.nervousD.regretful
4.
A.moved awayB.hung aroundC.flooded inD.cheered up
5.
A.temporaryB.happyC.royalD.permanent
6.
A.sold outB.taken overC.desertedD.shared
7.
A.foundationB.opponentC.destinationD.possession
8.
A.bounceB.shineC.emergeD.strike
9.
A.thankfullyB.suddenlyC.unluckilyD.anxiously
10.
A.benefitB.coverageC.comparisonD.competition
11.
A.factoriesB.hospitalsC.museumsD.shops
12.
A.spreadB.decoratedC.distributedD.placed
13.
A.trackB.siteC.streetD.town
14.
A.plantedB.destroyedC.burnedD.buried
15.
A.boringB.plainC.heartbreakingD.breathtaking
2021-10-20更新 | 232次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省济南市市中区实验中学2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次诊断考试英语试题
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6 . I log onto a computer at the doctor’s office to say I have arrived and then wait until a voice calls me into the examination room. There, a robotic nurse ________ me onto the scales and then takes my blood pressure. Some time later, in steps the doctor, who is also a robot. He notes down my ________ and gives me a(n) ________. I pay for my visit using a credit card and return home without having met another human being. This is my nightmarish vision of the future, which hasn’t happened ________ yet.

I should say I really do like many aspects of ________. I am a big fan of air conditioning in summer and heaters in winter. But I am writing this because I don’t want machines to ________.

When I call my dentist’s office and actually get a human being on the line, I am ________. And when I see the introduction of yet more self-service checkout stations at the grocery store, I feel like ________, “When it comes to cashiers, make mine a(n) ________, please!”

After all, human cashiers sometimes ________ you a store coupon for items you are buying.

Even more than that, real-life cashiers often take an interest in particularly cute children, which can ________ young mothers’ day. A cashier may also show compassion for an elderly person ________ to get that last penny out of his purse.

Machines can be ________ and cost-effective and they often get the job done just fine. ________ they lack an element so important to everyday life.

Call it the spirit, the soul or the heart. It is ________ no machine will ever have. It is human being that encourages us to smile at others, which may be what they need at that moment.

1.
A.tearsB.directsC.followsD.separates
2.
A.signalsB.symptomsC.sculpturesD.symbols
3.
A.descriptionB.assumptionC.prescriptionD.subscription
4.
A.at mostB.at lastC.at leastD.at intervals
5.
A.commerceB.agricultureC.literatureD.technology
6.
A.cut inB.pass byC.take overD.go away
7.
A.annoyedB.thrilledC.discouragedD.disappointed
8.
A.cursingB.laughingC.shoutingD.weeping
9.
A.machineB.humanC.animalD.plant
10.
A.giveB.remindC.bargainD.purchase
11.
A.brightenB.darkenC.strengthenD.widen
12.
A.turningB.happeningC.describingD.struggling
13.
A.urgentB.efficientC.frequentD.consistent
14.
A.ButB.BecauseC.OtherwiseD.Therefore
15.
A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something
2021-08-31更新 | 134次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市第一中学2021-2022学年高三上学期期初考试英语试题
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7 . Every Friday evening when the sun looks like a giant orange and is starting to dip into the blue ocean, Old Eddie comes to his favorite pier with shrimp. Before long, dozens of seagulls fly to diet and _________ him. Ed stands there tossing shrimp to the hungry birds. As he does, you can hear him say with a smile, “Thank you. Thank you.”

_________ in World War II he was a famous hero. On one of his flying _________ across the Pacific, he and his seven-member crew went down. _________, all of the men _________, crawled out of their plane, and _________ into a life raft. Captain Rickenbacker and his crew floated for days on the rough waters of the Pacific. By the eighth day their foods _________. They were hundreds of miles from _________ and no one knew where they were.

Suddenly, Eddie felt something land on the top of his cap. It was a _________! Old Ed would later describe how he sat perfectly __________, planning his next move. With a __________ of his hand, he managed to __________ it and he, and his starving crew made a meal, a very __________ meal for eight men of it. Then they used the intestines for bait(诱饵). With it, they caught fish, which gave them food and more bait and the __________ continued until they were found and rescued.

Eddie Rickenbacker never forgot the sacrifice of that first lifesaving seagull. That’s why almost every Friday night he would walk to the pier with a bucket full of shrimp and a feeling of __________.

1.
A.attackB.assistC.envelopD.drag
2.
A.UpB.AheadC.OffD.Back
3.
A.missionsB.skillsC.travelsD.lectures
4.
A.UnfortunatelyB.MiraculouslyC.HorriblyD.Comfortably
5.
A.diedB.survivedC.fledD.floated
6.
A.climbedB.walkedC.landedD.moved
7.
A.burned outB.cut outC.tested outD.ran out
8.
A.seaB.landC.boatD.home
9.
A.birdB.eagleC.angelD.seagull
10.
A.normalB.stillC.awesomeD.comfortable
11.
A.flashB.slamC.patD.push
12.
A.saveB.graspC.alarmD.pull
13.
A.noisyB.ordinaryC.abundantD.slight
14.
A.imaginationB.ruleC.cycleD.business
15.
A.affectionB.bitternessC.thankfulnessD.regret
2021-06-13更新 | 119次组卷 | 2卷引用:重庆市西南大学附属中学高2021届高三第四次月考英语试题
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8 . A parent’s hopes for 2030

When 2010 arrived, my son was only a year old—tiny and_________, the master of a few basic words, but still mostly the baby we'd welcomed into the world,_______ all his first times.

Now my baby has grown into a(n) _________—tall, strong, stout, and smart, a(n) _________ of Akira Kurosawa samurai movies.

A _________from now, in 2030, he will be an adult. I expect the next 10 years to fly by, and be filled with _________. As 2020 begins. I am thinking about the kind of world my son will_________ and experience. I _________for him, and for all the young people of his age. So I have several   _________for the world my son and his generation will live in:

I hope we finally get__________about climate change. Polar ice is melting. The oceans are __________ . The question is __________whether we can stop climate change, but whether we’re willing and able to do anything to __________ it.

I’m not sure what a warming planet will mean for my son's life. I__________ it means he will live in a world where nations and groups __________   limited resources like clean water and food, which means that the danger of climate change won't come just from warmer climate, but from other humans competing for control over what’s __________.

The world is always going to be full of __________about how to solve the challenges we face. I hope, too, that my son’s generation learns to __________justice—but to do so with big heart and humility, recognizing our common humanity(人性) even with people who __________ us.

The world of 2030 won’t build itself. We are__________ it now, so my final wish is that we build the kind of world we actually want our children to live in.

1.
A.specialB.generousC.intelligentD.dependent
2.
A.observingB.showingC.presentingD.congratulating
3.
A.athleteB.adolescentC.adultD.kid
4.
A.funB.sponsorC.loverD.reader
5.
A.intervalB.centuryC.spanD.decade
6.
A.amusementsB.experiencesC.processesD.changes
7.
A.foundB.struggleC.faceD.shake
8.
A.worryB.sacrificeC.guessD.promise
9.
A.plansB.methodsC.hopesD.tips
10.
A.particularB.seriousC.optimisticD.enthusiastic
11.
A.raisingB.risingC.growingD.arising
12.
A.for sureB.as usualC.no longerD.till now
13.
A.slowB.recordC.acceptD.undertake
14.
A.suspectB.astonishC.wonderD.declare
15.
A.pick upB.fight overC.turn downD.take part
16.
A.finishedB.continuedC.remainedD.left
17.
A.goalsB.signsC.disagreementsD.results
18.
A.escapeB.expressC.seekD.affect
19.
A.differ fromB.agree withC.refer toD.call for
20.
A.blamingB.admiringC.provingD.creating
2020-06-24更新 | 258次组卷 | 2卷引用:2020届辽宁省大连市第二十四中学高三6月高考模拟(最后一模)英语试题
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