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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了智能家居将在许多方面让我们的生活更轻松。
1 . 【课本原文】

SMART HOMES TO MAKE LIFE EASIER

   

Have you ever forgotten to lock the door of your house? Or, have you ever forgotten to switch off the TV or computer? These kinds of things happen to us all the time, waste resources, and can sometimes lead to problems. However, in the not­too­distant future, we will be living in smart homes that will lock the door for us when we are away and remember to switch off the TV when we forget.   These smart homes will keep us secure, save us energy, and provide a more comfortable environment to live in.   


Intelligent Controls

Today, we have to use switches for our lights, knobs for our appliances, and remote controls for our TVs and air conditioners. In the future, we will be using advanced technology every day for automatic control of just about everything in our home. The future home will use integrated sensors to tell when you leave home each morning, and then go into an energy­efficient mode all by itself.   You will no longer have to think about turning switches on and off yourself. Your home will also learn your daily routine and preferences, so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening. Your lights will come on the instant you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV programmes, and you will find your dinner already prepared for you. All controls will respond to voice commands, so if you want to change your routine, you just say aloud what you want and the home system will obey.


Regular Health Checks

In addition, your smart home will be monitoring your health for you every day. Your bed, for example, will record how well you sleep every night. It will also be checking your body weight. If you start to have sleep or weight problems, it will send a warning to your phone. It will also give you suggestions on a healthier diet and how to sleep better. Smart toilets will be keeping constant track of your health as well. They can warn you early on if there is something abnormal or if you have a critical illness, such as cancer, and potentially save your life.


No More Disasters

Smart homes will be able to prevent serious damage from accidents. For example, if a water pipe starts leaking, or if there is a short in the electrical wiring, your smart home will detect it and provide you with the relevant information. This way, you will be able to fix the problem before your home becomes flooded or catches fire.

This smart technology is not a fantasy. Many of these new innovations are already available and being used in some homes. In this sense, the home of tomorrow is already the home of today. Nevertheless, it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology.

1. Match the main idea with each paragraph.
A.Smart homes will check people’s health regularly.
B.Smart homes will prevent serious damage from accidents.
C.Intelligent controls in the home system.
D.Smart technology will be used widely in the future.
E.Smart homes will bring us safe, energy­saving and comfortable life in the future.
Para.1.   ______    Para.2.   ______   Para.3.   ______   Para.4.   ______   Para.5.   ______
2. What’s the main idea of the text?
A.Smart homes will focus on people’s health issues.
B.Smart homes are a new but controversial technology.
C.Smart homes will make our life easier in many ways.
D.Smart homes will make human beings lazy.
3. What will happen if you live at a smart home?
A.Sleeping too fast.
B.Waking all the night.
C.Worrying about nothing.
D.Stopping being stolen.
4. What can be inferred from the text?
A.Some of the new technology has been used.
B.Smart homes have been spread widely now.
C.No one likes to have a smart home today.
D.Smart homes will be built in China soon.
5. Why does the author write this article?
A.To sell integrated sensors.
B.To change the old houses.
C.To decorate home with smart technology.
D.To give us an insight into smart homes.
6. Who is probably the intended reader of the text?
A.Adults.B.Scientists.
C.Predictors.D.Home owners.
7. 在课文中找出表达未来美好智能家居的美句
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2023-08-25更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 2 Section ⅠReading and Thinking 选择性英语性必修一(人教版2019)
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