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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一条名为Ricochet的服务犬,虽然它在服务犬训练中失败了,但它继续帮助全世界数百万人学习如何信任、如何爱、如何冲浪。文章介绍了Ricochet的一些性格特点,它平衡方面的特殊天赋以及它是如何帮助人们的。

1 . When Ricochet was just a young pup, her owner Judy Fridono hoped the dog might one day become a service dog and help people. But Ricochet had other plans, at least for the first part. She failed at service dog training, but she went on to help millions of people around the world learn how to trust, how to love, and how to surf.

According to Fridono, the dog seemed naturally suited to life as a service dog. She was great with people, especially kids, and she had plenty of energy. But birds were her weakness. She just couldn’t seem to stop running after them. And that’s not a good quality for a service dog that needs to focus on the person she’s helping.

Fridono said at the beginning she was disappointed when Ricochet didn’t succeed at service dog school. But it wasn’t long before the pup let her true skills shine through. At just 8 weeks old, Ricochet climbed on to a board that had been left in a children’s pool, showing her special talent for balance.

Soon, Ricochet was making headlines as the beach-loving dog who could hang ten on a surfboard. But she wasn’t finished showing off her special talents yet.

“One day at the beach, she jumped on a surfboard with a 14-year-old boy who had spinal cord(脊髓)injuries, ”Fridono said. “It was at that moment that her life purpose to surf with people who are disabled was realized. She is just such an inspiration to everyone—she’s got such a strong connection to people, and we see such improvements in the people who she surfs with. ”

Ricochet now surfs daily with children and adults with special needs. She specializes in helping military veterans(退伍军人)with some diseases and children with autism(自闭症)by connecting with them in ways that no one else can.

1. What do we know about Ricochet?
A.She has been helpful for many people.
B.She was taught how to surf.
C.She saved thousands of people’s lives.
D.She learnt special skills at service dog school.
2. What was Ricochet’s shortcoming when in training school?
A.Impatience.B.Great pride.
C.Lack of concentration.D.Not being brave.
3. What may have amazed Fridono?
A.Ricochet’s widespread popularity.
B.Ricochet’s rapid progress.
C.Ricochet’s extraordinary talents.
D.Ricochet’s dropping out of school.
4. What can we infer from the text?
A.Ricochet once had a spinal cord injury.
B.Fridono made Ricochet’s dream come true.
C.Ricochet has a unique connection with people having special needs.
D.Fridono helped Ricochet develop her skills and talents.
2023-04-04更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用: Unit 4 Using language(1) 同步检测练 2021-2022学年高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述狗狗Milo救了老太太Starr的经过。

2 . Milo is a rescue dog, adopted (收养) by 20-year-old Makayla Swift. But the beagle (猎犬)is also a rescuer.

One morning in November 2021, Swift opened her front door in Silver Spring, Maryland, and Milo took off running. Milo ran to the house across the street. He seemed unsatisfied with this house, so he ran to the one next door, Swift on his tail. “He started scratching on the front door, ” Swift says, “I’m thinking, ‘Why is he literally trying to break into her house?’”

She felt uneasy. Not everyone wants a strange dog on their house. But as she tried to drag Milo away, she could hear a sound coming through an open upstairs window. It was a voice yelling “Help!”

Hours earlier, around 4 a. m., Sherry Starr had risen from her bed. “All of a sudden, standing there between the toilet and the tub, I slipped,” she says. "I went down—hard— on the tile(瓷砖) floor!" Starr is 85. She was stuck.

“I could not move at all,” says Starr, who was stuck between the toilet and the tub. Starr was scared. “I’m thinking: I’m just going to die here.” she says. Her best bet, she decided, was to listen for the letter carrier in the afternoon and scream at the top of her lungs. For the next few hours, Starr practiced yelling: “Help! Help! Help!”

“Her voice was very weak,” says Swift, “You had to be right at the front door to hear Starr yell for help.” Milo the beagle, apparently heard Starr the instant Swift opened her own front door. Swift called 911. Paramedics (医护人员) thought they’d have to remove the toilet to pull Starr, but they gave one last pull—and out she popped. Though bruised (擦伤), Starr declined a trip to the hospital.

Swift has known her share of distress. Two years ago, her mother died. She says Milo has helped her with her grief. “That dog is a blessing.” she says.

1. Why did Swift feel uneasy?
A.Scratching on a stranger’s door was impolite.B.She was following Milo.
C.Milo had broken into the house.D.She adopted Milo.
2. What did Sherry Starr hope for?
A.She rose from the bed at 5 a. m.B.She could move slightly.
C.She wished the letter carrier to help her out.D.Her voice was heard by the letter carrier.
3. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?
A.Milo opened the front door himself.
B.The toilet was removed in order to pull Star.
C.Swift was no longer feeling sad about her mother’s death.
D.Milo heard Starr’s voice earlier than he got to her house.
4. What is the main idea of this passage?
A.All dogs are helpful to humans.
B.A rescue dog saves an old woman.
C.The elders should be taken good care of.
D.Waiting for help is the only thing we can do when in danger.
22-23高二上·全国·课后作业
阅读理解-阅读表达(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了蝴蝶破蛹而出,才能让其翅膀和身体变得强壮。同样,生活中我们需要奋斗来变得强大和生存。如果我们真的想展翅高飞,我们必须经历一些困难的事情。
3 . Read the story and answer the questions.

The Meaning of Struggle


One day, a man found the pupa of a butterfly. Seeing an opening in the pupa, he realised that the butterfly was ready to emerge. So he sat down and watched as the butterfly struggled to force its body through the little hole. However, minutes passed and the butterfly still couldn’t get out. The struggle was too hard for its weak body. The man then kindly enlarged the hole in the pupa so that the butterfly could finally break free. But instead of flying away, it just dragged itself around weakly, then died. The struggle to break out of the pupa was necessary for the butterfly’s survival because it enabled its wings and body to grow strong. Without the struggle, it was too weak to live. In the same way, we need struggle to grow strong and survive. We must go through some difficult things if we really wish to spread our wings and fly.

1. What does a butterfly do to get out of its pupa?
__________________________________________________________________________________
2. Why did the man think he needed to help the butterfly?
__________________________________________________________________________________
3. What happened to the butterfly after the man enlarged the hole in the pupa?
__________________________________________________________________________________
4. What is the lesson behind this story? What else can you learn from it?
__________________________________________________________________________________
2022-12-21更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:外研版2019课后题-选修三
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述Lillian水中救袋鼠的故事。

4 . Lillian, 17, had just started working as a lifesaver at a beach in Australia on New Year’s Eve when beach-goers started to point and shout at the water. The workers quickly examined the situation and saw that a kangaroo had jumped out of the bushes (灌木丛) — straight into the sea.

The animal seemed confused by the fishermen standing on the rocks. So instead of turning back and heading back into the bushes, it jumped right into the water! The poor thing bobbed(摆动)around in the waves and went underwater several times before Lillian decided to take action.

As with any other animal rescue, it’s important to approach the situation with prudence. Wild animals that are stressed can become dangerous to their rescuers, and Lillian was aware of the risks as she took her rescue board and hit the water at a run. “It just didn’t want to come on to the beach because it was kind of scared,” she said. “I was trying to figure out how to get it on the board. But considering that it’s a wild animal, even though I was helping, I wouldn’t want to be hurt by it or make it more stressed out.”

As beach-goers recorded the rescue on their phones,Lillian paddled (用浆划船) behind the animal carefully and guided the kangaroo onto the beach. As soon as Lillian’s feet touched the sand, the beach erupted in cheers for her!“It was quite special. As people there were cheering and clapping, the kangaroo was just sitting there up in the bushes staring at me, as if it was conveying something with its shining eyes,” Lillian said. “I didn’t think that was going to ever be my first rescue, I may have more rescues in the future, but none would be as memorable as this one.”

1. What happened to the kangaroo?
A.It jumped off the rocks by mistake,
B.It jumped into the sea by accident,
C.It was forced to leave the bushes.
D.It was washed away into the sea.
2. What does the underlined word “prudence” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Inspiration.B.Hope.C.Care.D.Shock.
3. How did the kangaroo react to its rescuer?
A.It couldn’t wait to leave her.
B.It was worried about her safety.
C.It was confused about her action.
D.It seemed grateful for her help.
4. Which of the followings can best describe Lillian?
A.Far-sighted and independent.B.Talented and positive.
C.Brave and cautious.D.Determined and ambitious.
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
21-22高三下·全国·假期作业
阅读理解-阅读单选(约100词) | 适中(0.65) |

5 . Paul Beer, head of rhino section at Port Lympne, said:“Obviously we’re all absolutely delighted to welcome another calf to our black rhino family. She’s healthy, strong and already eager to play and explore. Her mother, Solio, is a first-time mum and she is doing a fantastic job. It’s still a little too cold for them to go out into the open, but as soon as the weather warms up, I have no doubt that the little one will be out and about exploring and playing every day.”

What does Paul Beer say about the new-born rhino?
A.She loves staying with her mother.
B.She dislikes outdoor activities.
C.She is in good condition.
D.She is sensitive to heat.
2022-06-22更新 | 8次组卷 | 1卷引用:第14讲 阅读理解-【暑假自学课】2022年新高三英语暑假精品课(通用版)
22-23高二上·广东茂名·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |

6 . A retired United States soldier named Terry McGlade, who had served in Iraq and Afghanistan, says his dog Major is a hero. He is specially trained to sense when McGlade is about to have a seizure (疾病发作), get his phone and dial 911 for help.

When recently McGlade collapsed and hit the floor, Major, who had sensed an incident about to happen, was able to get to McGlade’s phone and more or less bite on the phone which is specially setup. When multiple buttons were pressed and held in, the phone went into emergency call mode, and dialed 911.

“He was actually able to get my phone out of my pocket,” McGlade said.

The 911 operators who got the call from Major said they never heard him bark or anything. However, they could hear what sounded like a confused man in the background, and did get quite suspicious after quite a few calls from McGlade’s cell phone kept coming in. Quite clearly, Major was using his leg and also stepping on the screen to get the phone to dial for help.

After Major was sure someone would be on their way to help, he then made his way out to the front of the house to wait. When the police and ambulance arrived, he led them into the house and right to McGlade, still in distress.

“I probably would have been in severe trouble if he wouldn’t have called,” McGlade said. McGlade was taken to the hospital, where he was kept overnight for observation, but thanks to his best friend, and now hero of the day, Major. He is feeling much better, and will make a full recovery with little risk of lasting damage from this particular incident.

1. How did Major manage to make the phone go into emergency call mode?
A.By keeping barking at the other side of the phone.B.By sending a text message to the 911 operator.
C.By biting and stepping on the buttons of the phone.D.By seeking somebody else nearby for help.
2. What do we know about the incident?
A.Major had made one call to the 911 center before the ambulance came.
B.Operators in the 911 center were confused by Major’s calls.
C.Major guided the police and the doctor to the house to save McGlade.
D.McGlade has completely recovered.
3. According to the text,which of the following is the most suitable to describe Major?
A.Brave and calm.B.Serious and clever.
C.Calm and smart.D.Intelligent and devoted.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.A Soldier’s Life with a DogB.How a Dog Saved Its Owner’s Life
C.Dogs Are Our Loyal FriendsD.A Retired Soldier and His Dog
2022-01-30更新 | 117次组卷 | 2卷引用:选择性必修第二册 Unit 5 综合检测—2023年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(人教版2019)
20-21高三·江苏常州·阶段练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . Kathleen Rooney knew that writing Cher Ami and Major Whittlesey, from the point of view of a pigeon, was a risk. Rooney, perhaps best known for her 2017 bestseller, Lillian Boxfish Takes a Walk, says her interest in a feathered narrator was excited by one of her students at DePaul University, where she is an English professor. “A student named Brian mentioned Cher Ami in a poem. It blew my mind that this pigeon was so heroic and is stuffed and on display in the Smithsonian National Museum of American History.”

Rooney learned that Cher Ami, a British homing pigeon, helped save a group of American troops during a horrific, multi-day World War I battle. The story of this amazing pigeon and the extraordinary man who commanded the battle, Major Charles Whittlesey, was altogether attractive.

In Cher Ami and Major Whittlesey, Charles reflects on his happier prewar days in New York City, where he ran a law firm with a college classmate. When it came time for battle, though, he and his fellows found themselves cut off from supply lines, surrounded by enemy German troops.

Carrier pigeons were the group’s only hope of contacting headquarters and getting the other Americans to stop dropping bombs on them. Cher Ami flew through gunfire to deliver Charles' message, which finally stopped the attack. She lost an eye and a leg, among other wounds, but was eventually able to hobble (蹒跚) on a tiny wooden prosthesis (义肢) that the Army made for her. She lived another year before dying of her injuries in 1919, but in the novel she continues speaking to readers behind glass in the Smithsonian where she’s been since her death.

There’s an interesting lesson to be learned from Charles’ decisions in the battle, too. “He was famous for something we’d describe as passive,” Rooney says. “Once they were in the pocket, he waited as long as he could. I’m an impatient, active person ... His act was stillness, waiting, keeping everybody’s spirits up. The way he did that was amazing.”

Rooney also hopes the book, with its portrayal of the charming and brave Cher Ami, will boost the appreciation of our furry and feathered friends.

1. What inspired Rooney to write the book?
A.Visiting a national museum.B.Reading a student’s poem.
C.Some comments on her bestseller.D.Experiences of raising pigeons.
2. What does Paragraph4 mainly center on?
A.An exhibition featuring a heroic battle.
B.Historic events happening to Cher Ami.
C.Americans’ poor strategies during the war.
D.Charles’ methods for training Cher Ami.
3. What impressed Rooney?
A.Charles’ humor and optimism.
B.Charles’ affection for carrier pigeons.
C.Charles’ patience and motivation.
D.Charles’ quick response to the attack.
4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.A message of hopeB.Braving World War I
C.An effort to protect pigeonsD.Finding the lost commander
2021-12-21更新 | 119次组卷 | 3卷引用:热点话题11 音乐诗歌~文学艺术主题专练 -2022年【寒假分层作业】高三英语(全国卷版)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |

8 . In February 2019, my beautiful cat Xena suddenly lost the use of her back legs, and I took her straight to our vet, Chris. Xena was booked for surgery two days later. The operation was successful, and I went to see her later that day. She seemed tired, but pleased to see me and in much better shape.

A few days later, I took her home, armed with medications plus instructions for her care. I had to keep her in a large cage and teach her how to walk again. And no one could tell whether Xena could walk again or not—it was largely up to her. I wasn’t expecting much, but I carried on doing as Chris had instructed.

Just a week later, Xena amazed me. Not having managed to support herself on her back legs at all, she suddenly stood up all by herself. Soon she began to walk a little with her back supported. Encouraged, I booked her for some hydrotherapy, which was helpful for dogs in this situation. Most cats would panic if put in water, but my brave little cat astonished everyone, tolerating neck-deep water while walking on a machine.

When I took Xena to Chris, he was delighted with her progress. Over the next few weeks, Xena moved from the cage to a room of her own, with all furniture removed so that she wouldn't run into anything or get tripped. Soon, she could manage a few steps out into our garden, though she still needed some help to walk properly without dragging her legs. Despite still being in pain, she really wanted to walk again. After three months since her surgery, she was able to run, jump and climb stairs... anything she wanted.

Xena is now completely back to normal, I’d thought she might be defeated permanently by all that had happened to her. But this courageous little cat simply brushed it all off and got on with living. Many people could learn from Xena.

1. From paragraph 1, it can be learned that Xena ________.
A.was fall of energy shortly after the operation
B.was given the surgery in her owner’s absence
C.got injured owing to her owner’s carelessness
D.received an operation on reaching the hospital
2. Which word best describes the author's initial feeling about Xena’s recovery?
A.Unsure.B.Inspired.C.Satisfied.D.Hopeless.
3. Why did the author remove the furniture from Xena's room?
A.To avoid making a mess.B.To allow her to run faster.
C.To prevent her getting hurt.D.To make room for her cage.
4. In which aspect does Xena set a good example to us?
A.Socializing with others.B.Making proper choices.
C.Being considerate to partners.D.Dealing with life challenges.
2021-06-27更新 | 54次组卷 | 2卷引用:河南省开封市五县联考2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |

9 . I’m Reed, 26 years old and from New York City, but I moved to Florida several months ago. I found out on the website that there was a huge rescue effort still going on down here and that volunteers were desperately needed. I was able to get a good friend to sponsor my trip here and had the opportunity to come up for a couple of weeks through the Christmas season,

When I first got here we were just moving into the new building. The first half of my stay I was mainly helping to set this place up, help build a lot of the dug runs and just help out with whatever else was needed. The second week I started to be able to get out more and started filling up feeding stations in St. Bernard Parish.

One day we were out trying to check out an extremely pregnant dog that was reported to be out in St. Bernard Parish, which would soon have parts of it destroyed so getting as many animals out of there as possible was definitely a priority (最重要的事). When we arrived at the location we did see a female dog that clearly had already given birth to her puppies. I tied to befriend her as much as possible, giving her treats and slowly trying to build her trust. She wasn’t going far, so that indicated her puppies were nearby.

Once we built somewhat of a rapport with her, we started to search for the puppies. Almost giving up, we arrived at a house that seemed like it could be a possibility. I got on my hands and knees trying to make out what was going on under the house, staying as quiet as possible. All of a sudden, I heard the weakest sound of a puppy’s crying. After homing in on it a little bit more, there was clearly a trash under the house. After getting a little more help, we were able to get the puppies from under the house with success and we found out they weren’t even a week old.

This experience was so unbelievable, one I know I’ll never forget.

1. What did Reed do in the first week in Florida?
A.Feeding dogs in the streets.
B.Searching for sponsorship to travel.
C.Helping with some construction work.
D.Assisting in tearing down an old building.
2. Which of the following can best describe Reed?
A.Warm-hearted and promising.B.Enthusiastic and caring.
C.Considerate and generous.D.Kind and humorous.
3. What does the underlined word “rapport” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Extreme hatred.
B.Everlasting friendship.
C.Harmonious relationship.
D.Psychological defense.
4. What can we infer from the passage?
A.The puppies were strong and lively.
B.Reed made efforts to save the puppies.
C.St. Bernard Parish was being destroyed.
D.The female dog would give birth to puppies.
2021-06-04更新 | 79次组卷 | 1卷引用:东北三校(哈师大附中、东师大附中、辽宁省实验中学)2021届高三第四次联合模拟考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |

10 . Four animals—a wildcat,a mongoose,a mouse and an owl—had made their home in a huge tree.

The mouse and the mongoose lived at the foot of the tree in two different holes.The cat lived in a large hole halfway up the tree and the owl lived in the branches.

The cat feared none of its neighbours and moved about,afraid of nothing.The owl and the mongoose were afraid of the cat and kept a safe distance from it.The mouse was extremely afraid of all three neighbours.

One day the cat was caught in a trap laid by a hunter.Its three neighbours watched with joy as it tried extremely hard to get out of the net in which it had been trapped.They knew it was a hopeless task.Soon the hunter would come and they would never see their enemy forever.The mouse’s joy,however,was short-lived because even as it watched the cat,it found that the mongoose was moving towards it.Looking up,it saw that the owl too was getting ready to move down.The mouse understood that it was in great danger and that the only one who could save it was its enemy,the cat.

It jumped onto the net in which the cat was caught and began biting at it.Within a short time it had made a hole big enough for the cat to come out.Seeing the cat come out,the owl and the mongoose escaped.

The mouse ran away too.It knew it could not expect any thanks from the cat,but in saving it,it had saved its own life.

1. The mouse lived in extreme fear every day because       
A.it lived at the foot of the tree
B.hunters set traps everywhere
C.all its three neighbours might eat it at any time
D.its food might be taken away by its neighbours
2. Which of the four neighbours had the most power over the other three?
A.The wildcat.B.The mouse.
C.The mongoose.D.The owl.
3. The mouse bit at the net to save the cat because        
A.they were good friends
B.they both hated the hunters
C.the mouse was too kind to see the cat die
D.the other two neighbours were to attack it
4. From the passage we can learn that the mouse is       
A.kindB.brave
C.cleverD.Stupid
2019-12-16更新 | 72次组卷 | 1卷引用:新外研版 必修1 Unit 5 Period 1 课时练2
共计 平均难度:一般