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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过讲述他在约塞米蒂国家公园捡垃圾的经历来告诉人们,无论做什么事,我们需要以身作则,而不是抱怨。

1 . I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to El Capitain, a_________rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew_________I wanted to climb it. That has been my life’s passion(热爱) ever since—_________the rocks and mountains of Yosemite. I’ve long made Yosemite my_________.

About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of_________, like beer cans, empty boxes, around the area. It’s beyond me why visitors started respecting the place_________and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way.

I tried_________trash(垃圾) myself, but the job was too big. I would_________an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so tired of it that I decided something had to change.

In 2004, together with some climbers, I set a date for a_________. On that day, more than 300 people__________. Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was amazing how much we were able to__________. I couldn’t believe the__________we made—the park looked clean!

Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere. In 2007 alone, 2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash.

I often hear people__________about their surroundings. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by__________rather than complaining. We need to teach by__________.

1.
A.distantB.hugeC.narrowD.loose
2.
A.immediatelyB.finallyC.graduallyD.recently
3.
A.imaginingB.paintingC.describingD.climbing
4.
A.gardenB.homeC.labD.palace
5.
A.materialB.resourcesC.wasteD.goods
6.
A.moreB.mostC.lessD.least
7.
A.throwing awayB.picking upC.breaking downD.digging out
8.
A.killB.saveC.waitD.spend
9.
A.cleanupB.partyC.picnicD.concert
10.
A.dropped outB.showed upC.looked aroundD.called back
11.
A.demandB.receiveC.achieveD.overcome
12.
A.planB.visitC.contactD.difference
13.
A.talkB.complainC.argueD.quarrel
14.
A.doingB.thinkingC.questioningD.watching
15.
A.methodB.explanationC.exampleD.research
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。一天,Tracy在当地学校附近捡到一只流浪狗,把它交代给邻居Ann照顾,自己去找狗的主人。Ann答应只照顾这只狗一天。结果在没找到狗主人之前Ann和她的两个儿子一直照顾这只狗,而且很快喜欢上了它。Ann的大儿子有心脏病,多亏了狗帮Ann及时救了她儿子,所以当狗主人来认领狗时全家人都舍不得它走。最终,狗留在了Ann家里,成为家庭一员。

2 . Ann’s neighbour Tracy found a lost dog walking around the local primary school. She asked Ann if she could keep an eye on it. Ann said that she could _______ it only for the day.

Tracy took photos of the dog and printed off 400 FOUND fliers(传单)and put them in mailboxes. _______ , Ann bought some pet foods in the dollar store nearby, and _______ her two sons not to fall in love with it. At the time, Ann’s son Thomas was 10 years old, and Jack, who was _______ from a heart operation, was 21 years old.

Four days later Ann was still _______ the dog, whom they had started to call Riley. When she arrived home from work, the dog _______ itself against the screen door and barked madly at her. As soon as she opened the door, Riley _______ into the boys’ room where Ann _______ that Jack was suffering a heart attack caused by the operation. Riley ran over to Jack, and when Ann bent over to help him, the dog went _______ .

“If it hadn’t come to get me, the ________ said Jack would have died,” Ann reported to a local newspaper. At this point, no one had called to claim the dog, so Ann decided to ________ it.

The next morning Tracy got a call. A man named Peter ________ his dog and called the number on the flier. Tracy started ________ , and told him, “That dog ________ my friend’s son.”

Peter drove to Ann’s house to pick up his dog and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the window. After a few moments Peter said, “Maybe Odie was supposed to ________ you: maybe you should keep it.”

1.
A.detectB.assistC.watchD.train
2.
A.AnyhowB.ThereforeC.NeverthelessD.Meanwhile
3.
A.warnedB.bannedC.promisedD.advocated
4.
A.escapingB.adjustingC.ceasingD.recovering
5.
A.bringing upB.looking afterC.turning toD.pulling over
6.
A.threwB.struckC.conflictedD.supported
7.
A.flowedB.passedC.rushedD.stared
8.
A.believedB.foundC.tackledD.caught
9.
A.silentB.activeC.distantD.intense
10.
A.ownerB.doctorC.reporterD.neighbour
11.
A.rewardB.obtainC.adoptD.comfort
12.
A.missedB.concernedC.appealedD.recognised
13.
A.lyingB.cryingC.arguingD.resisting
14.
A.savedB.trustedC.neededD.obeyed
15.
A.tickB.joinC.findD.search
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要记叙了作者和丈夫外出散步时,发现一个男人正把收集来的剩下的面包碾碎,喂给鸟儿,作者他们非常受感动,于是决定分享他的故事,希望提醒他人剩菜剩饭问题以及鼓励其他人也做类似的好事。

3 . Last night my husband and I were walking when we saw a man bending (弯腰) over on the ground, crushing (碾碎) something with a rock. He was so focused on his ________ that he didn’t look up at anyone passing by. We kept noticing him and ________ what he could be doing. I thought he was crushing stones to make sand, but why would he do that?

________, we decided to go up and ask him. He was crushing pieces of left-over bread that he had ________ to prepare food for the birds that come there early morning. The large pieces of bread would be ________ for the birds to eat so he crushed them into powder. Every ________, after coming home from his job as a tailor, he goes ________ the villa (乡间别墅), collecting left-over bread from all his neighbors. He then eats a quick meal and comes here, and spends the next 1-2 hours carefully crushing each piece and makes a neat pile for the birds. He has been doing this for the last 3-4 years, which ________ us a lot. When we told him that we took an interest in this, he felt ________, since for him it wasn’t a big ________.

When we asked him what encouraged him to do this act of ________, he said, “It’s just something ________ I do, so that the left-over bread doesn’t go into the rubbish and the birds get food.” We ________ his story with the hope that it would ________ us to be aware of leftovers too and that it might ________ someone to start something similar in their own area.

1.
A.ideaB.taskC.handD.food
2.
A.discoveredB.learnedC.realizedD.wondered
3.
A.FinallyB.SuddenlyC.ImmediatelyD.Instead
4.
A.boughtB.savedC.madeD.collected
5.
A.necessaryB.difficultC.welcomeD.possible
6.
A.morningB.noonC.nightD.afternoon
7.
A.aroundB.byC.throughD.into
8.
A.pleasedB.satisfiedC.movedD.puzzled
9.
A.disappointedB.amazedC.afraidD.sorry
10.
A.dealB.presentC.dreamD.decision
11.
A.braveryB.honestyC.suggestionD.service
12.
A.curiousB.greatC.smallD.boring
13.
A.sharedB.createdC.believedD.heard
14.
A.inviteB.remindC.warnD.require
15.
A.forceB.persuadeC.encourageD.train
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了从饮食失调中恢复的作者在爱犬Poppins的陪伴下,过上了梦想中积极的生活。

4 . Whenever I arrive home late from work, my dog Poppins saves her dinner. She always waits for me ________ I sit down for mine.

For someone who recovered from a(n) ________ disorder (紊乱), the importance of my caring dog’s ________ surprised me. In the years of treatment, my family and friends were very ________, but nothing quite touched me like the ________ of my dog.

My eating disorder started when I was in university. Then I was an early bird, sporty and ________ to outdoors. But a few comments about weight proved (证明是) enough for me to begin ________ my looks. I stopped eating enough. I forced myself to exercise and lost sight of why I loved to move. All that ________ was that I ticked (勾) off the boxes in the checklist.

When Poppins came to live with me, my life took a turn. I’d ________ wake early. But on the road I had sped through, we walked slowly in ________. We enjoyed streetcars, Don Valley, Humber River and many animals.

I ________ for many years working out how to live an active life. Poppins feels like the missing ________. This sweet dog has ________ me to the life I’ve dreamed about — one still filled with exploration and ________ but not driven by force to move. I know that the life I used to only ________ has come now. I feel content and able to contribute to society in a meaningful way.

1.
A.ifB.untilC.althoughD.because
2.
A.breathingB.nervousC.eatingD.emotional
3.
A.dietB.lookC.revivalD.habit
4.
A.supportiveB.wealthyC.gracefulD.honest
5.
A.imageB.survivalC.companyD.growth
6.
A.forcedB.attractedC.limitedD.shown
7.
A.questioningB.describingC.forgettingD.appreciating
8.
A.returnedB.failedC.fittedD.mattered
9.
A.everB.stillC.neverD.even
10.
A.fearB.shameC.excitementD.surprise
11.
A.struggledB.waitedC.traveledD.trained
12.
A.dogB.loveC.keyD.wealth
13.
A.ledB.followedC.cheatedD.hurried
14.
A.threatB.failureC.gloryD.adventure
15.
A.adapt toB.dream aboutC.show offD.go through
2023-02-19更新 | 117次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省唐山市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
2023高三·全国·专题练习
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest. I was on my way to _________ a unique honey harvest. Here, in south-east Ethiopia, hand-carved beehives(蜂箱)are placed in the _________. Reaching them to get the honey is difficult—and often _________ .

I _________ beekeeper Ziyad over a wide stretch of grassland before entering a thick jungle. Ziyad began preparations. He _________ handfuls of damp tree leaves, wrapped them with string, and _________ the bunch to create a torch(火把). Then, with one end of a rope tied to his waist and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyad began _________ . He stopped every few minutes to move the _________ higher up the tree trunk.

_________ , Ziyad got close to the hive which was around 20 metres above the ground. Sitting on a branch, he __________ towards it and blew smoke from his torch into a tiny hole in the hive. Suddenly, Ziyad let out a sharp cry. Within seconds, he’d __________ the trunk and was back on the ground.

It was too __________ to collect the honey. A cool summer had delayed __________ . Baby bees were still in the honeycombs(蜂巢). The adult bees were __________ and kept attacking as Ziyad escaped from the tree. He had to wait for the right __________ to go back up.

1.
A.shareB.collectC.celebrateD.witness
2.
A.courtyardsB.fieldsC.treetopsD.caves
3.
A.urgentB.dangerousC.expensiveD.pointless
4.
A.searchedB.recognisedC.followedD.invited
5.
A.gatheredB.cleanedC.droppedD.checked
6.
A.shookB.litC.measuredD.decorated
7.
A.jumpingB.talkingC.testingD.climbing
8.
A.hivesB.leavesC.ropeD.honey
9.
A.FinallyB.SurprisinglyC.NaturallyD.Immediately
10.
A.backedB.divedC.shoutedD.inched
11.
A.cut offB.gone upC.slid downD.held onto
12.
A.highB.earlyC.fastD.close
13.
A.hatchingB.trainingC.sowingD.trading
14.
A.curiousB.hungryC.boredD.angry
15.
A.momentB.equipmentC.personD.order
2023-01-11更新 | 6887次组卷 | 18卷引用:河北省石家庄市第一中学2022-2023学年高二年级第二学期期中考试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了冰岛南部海岸的海梅岛是世界上最大的海鹦栖息地,每到繁殖的时节,很多走失的小海鹦会被车撞到或者被猫吃掉。而海岛上的孩子们正致力于拯救小海鹦的行动。

6 . Heimaey is a small island off the southern coast of Iceland. But with its neighbouring islands, there ________ the world’s largest puffin colony (海鹦群). Each spring, puffins go to the islands to breed (繁殖). Around August, baby puffins ________ their way to the ocean. That’s when the ________ begins.

Baby puffins leave at night by instinct (本能) and follow the light of the ________ to the sea. But they are ________ by bright lights. Every year, a large number of baby puffins ________ lost. Worse still, the lost birds are ________ hit by cars or eaten by cats.

Each breeding season, the ________ of Heimaey start their own midnight adventure, which is called the Puffling Patrol. They formed search parties. ” When you see a bird, you try to ________ it and guide it into the box, “ Eldur Hansen, a 14-year -old boy says.

The next morning, they take the birds to the beach for release(释放). Over the years, kids have even developed a ________ method. ”You do not throw them like a baseball,“ Eldur says. ”You hold them in both hands. Then spread your arms out in front of you and let go. “ Before being set free, the birds are ________ and tagged(打标签) for tracking purposes.

“ Thanks to kids’ help, we scientists have learned that baby puffins now weigh less. That means they have a ________ chance of survival , ”says Erpur Hansen, Eldur’s dad, a researcher in the Southeast Iceland Nature Research Center.

Scientists worry puffins will ________ completely. But the kids give ________ to Erpur Hansen. “The story is that people can make a(n) ________”he says.     Each time these kids help a bird get back to the ocean, they show us that.

1.
A.livesB.hasC.standsD.contains
2.
A.searchB.continueC.followD.make
3.
A.lifeB.troubleC.journeyD.luck
4.
A.sunB.candleC.moonD.bulb
5.
A.excitedB.puzzledC.concernedD.surprised
6.
A.keepB.stayC.end upD.turn off
7.
A.onlyB.nearlyC.hardlyD.mainly
8.
A.scientistsB.birdsC.childrenD.adults
9.
A.cornerB.getC.catchD.lose
10.
A.newB.gentleC.commonD.rough
11.
A.weighedB.raisedC.eatenD.tapped
12.
A.higherB.lowerC.worseD.better
13.
A.die outB.die awayC.die downD.die off
14.
A.sourceB.loveC.patienceD.hope
15.
A.posterB.profitC.differenceD.attack
2023-01-09更新 | 60次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省石家庄精英中学2022-2023学年第一学期第四次调研考试高一英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。快到97岁的Gwen Erickson开始饲养美国最受欢迎但濒临灭绝的一种蝴蝶——帝王蝶。

7 . As Gwen Erickson approached 97, she began raising one of America’s most popular, yet endangered butterflies—the monarch butterfly (帝王蝶). She managed to _________ 27 butterflies last year and this year the _________ has gone up to 61.

The whole process is a little _________, beginning with collecting eggs from the milkweed leaves that grow in her backyard. Four days after Erickson placed the eggs in jars on her living room table, the caterpillar (毛毛虫) appeared, and then, within several weeks, formed a chrysalis (蛹). Two weeks later the beautiful butterflies _________. Erickson then released the butterflies into the wild, but a couple seemed a little _________ to leave their loving home and _________ the senior by flying around the house.

Erickson remembered her first attempt to raise _________ and said she hoped it could enable her grandchildren to _________ an interest in these beautiful insects. However, it’s she who has found the _________ in raising butterflies in the end.

Erickson doesn’t like to talk about herself and what she does, but she does so this time as she wants to ____________ others to care for this endangered species. Happily, a friend and her son have joined her in her new-found ____________. Hopefully, we will see a(n) ____________ in those decreasing numbers.

This new ____________ is a fine example of people caring for the smaller things in life. It ____________ us that it’s never too late to be ____________ in life.

1.
A.stealB.donateC.keepD.photograph
2.
A.numberB.sizeC.rangeD.variety
3.
A.money-savingB.labor-demandingC.energy-efficientD.time-consuming
4.
A.sped upB.turned upC.woke upD.grew up
5.
A.impatientB.delightedC.surprisedD.unwilling
6.
A.accompaniedB.attendedC.greetedD.impressed
7.
A.fliesB.pestsC.butterfliesD.bees
8.
A.regainB.developC.removeD.express
9.
A.decorationB.fossilC.herbD.pleasure
10.
A.allowB.encourageC.arrangeD.invite
11.
A.passionB.exitC.speciesD.fiction
12.
A.opportunityB.resultC.changeD.inspiration
13.
A.hobbyB.versionC.rumourD.exercise
14.
A.promisesB.remindsC.upsetsD.strengthens
15.
A.politeB.generousC.optimisticD.purposeful
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一只小狗听到对面邻居家微弱的呼救声,从而使摔倒在厕所的85岁的邻居得救的故事。

8 . Milo is a rescue dog, adopted by 20-year-old Makayla Swift. One morning in November 2021, Swift opened her front door in Silver Spring, Maryland, and Milo _______ running. Milo ran to the house across the street. He seemed unsatisfied with this house, so he ran to the one next door, Swift on his _______.

“He started _______ on the front door,” Swift says. “I’m thinking, ‘Why is he literally trying to _______ the house?’” She was _______. Not everyone wants a strange dog on their _______. But as she tried to drag Milo away, she could hear a sound coming through an open upstairs window. It was a voice yelling “Help!”

Hours earlier, around 4 a. m., Sherry Starr had _______ from her bed. “All of a sudden, standing there between the toilet and the bathtub, I _______,” she says. “I went down hard on the floor.” Starr is 85. “I could not move at all,” says Starr, who was stuck between the toilet and the bathtub. Starr was _______. “I’m thinking: I’m just going to die here,” she says. Her best ________, she decided, was to listen for the letter carrier in the afternoon and scream at the top of her lungs.

“Her voice was very ________,” says Swift. “You had to be right at the front door to hear Mrs. Starr yell for ________ unless you were Milo who ________ heard Starr when I opened my own front door.”

Swift called 911. The rescuers thought they’d have to remove the toilet, but they gave one last pull and out she popped. Though injured, Starr ________ a trip to the hospital. Swift has known her share of pain. Two years ago, her mother died. She says Milo has helped her with her grief. “That dog is a ________,” she says.

1.
A.woke upB.took offC.caught upD.held back
2.
A.headB.feetC.tailD.ear
3.
A.scratchingB.strugglingC.openingD.pulling
4.
A.break downB.settle downC.sign upD.break into
5.
A.disturbedB.embarrassedC.discouragedD.disappointed
6.
A.ownB.wayC.propertyD.business
7.
A.risenB.sprangC.raisedD.jumped
8.
A.skippedB.crashedC.slippedD.wept
9.
A.amazedB.hopefulC.angryD.scared
10.
A.aimB.betC.opinionD.point
11.
A.sweetB.deepC.faintD.familiar
12.
A.funB.helpC.practiceD.sale
13.
A.instantlyB.confidentlyC.slightlyD.merely
14.
A.consideredB.offeredC.declinedD.remembered
15.
A.lessonB.treatC.blessingD.pet
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者一家收养了一条垂死的狗,帮她治病,让她生命得到延续的故事。

9 . She came in the dead of night, in the cold. She was more than half dead, _______ down to bones. Her hair was completely eaten away by mange (兽疥癣). And finally, she peered into an empty doghouse in the trees. _______ she was out of the winds.

My mother and brother found her in the daylight of the next day. They could not even _______ she was a dog. “And it broke my heart,” my mother said,

They are the kind of people who _______ to give up on anything. My mother even _______ pens that stopped writing in 1974. My brother Mark looked at her tragic face and _______ her, “Hey, Pretty Girl.” It was as if he could see _______ the ruin.

Mark and my mother fed her, gave her water and bathed her in burned motor oil, the way my people have been curing the mange for _______. A month later, a beautiful white German shepherd stood in the garden. She was _______ to last, at most, a few weeks or months, yet she lived three more years-decades, in dog years——________ my brother to watch for rainbow in the garden.

“I ________ for her,” my mother said. “Some people say you needn’t ask for God’s blessing for your dog, but ...” And then after the __________ of years, Pretty Girl began to __________ and died.

Some things in the garden were planted according to science, according to soil and weather. And some things were planted according to traditions, the shape of the moon, and more. However, there are things we cannot __________ things beyond science, like how a man could name a dying dog and have her rise inside that, somehow, to __________.

1.
A.starvedB.burntC.swallowedD.settled
2.
A.At lengthB.At leastC.At largeD.At present
3.
A.predictB.suspectC.recallD.tell
4.
A.tendB.voteC.hateD.determine
5.
A.appreciatesB.abandonsC.possessesD.keeps
6.
A.inspiredB.recognizedC.namedD.congratulated
7.
A.throughB.beyondC.offD.beneath
8.
A.pleasureB.generationsC.profitsD.convenience
9.
A.supposedB.assignedC.aimedD.appointed
10.
A.commandingB.supportingC.followingD.consulting
11.
A.prayedB.spokeC.soughtD.struggled
12.
A.lessonB.punishmentC.rewardD.gift
13.
A.failB.adaptC.developD.wander
14.
A.complainB.explainC.obtainD.claim
15.
A.take it easyB.make it clearC.put it offD.make it true
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,讲述作者选择通过骑车冒险来庆祝自己的毕业,虽然一路艰辛,但是他没有放弃。

10 . Adventure is in my blood. And I had been considering how I was going to celebrate my high school graduation. I didn’t just want a small_________in the backyard. I started thinking about doing a solo_________somewhere out of the ordinary. I took out the map and drew a 1,500-mile_________along which I would be_________from the northernmost point in Norway to the southernmost section of Sweden. When I_________ my plan with my dad, he_________as I thought he would. Because I get my adventurous_________from him, he was all for it.

I had only been away from my home for three days, but there was an inner_________going on. Part of me was homesick and doubting whether I really could_________ it. The other part of me was ready to__________to myself and my family that I could do it by myself.

On the road, I met another bicyclist who was quite a bit older than I was. He started his journey alone by bike at the southern part of Norway and last finished. I could tell he had a great sense of__________. It encouraged me not to__________.

As I listened to my favourite artists on my MP4 player, I pedaled with my feet. There was nobody around me for miles.____________, that wasn’t entirely true. There were mosquitoes, millions of them. My arms were so dotted with__________ that they looked like a topographical (地形的) map. But however__________it would be, nothing could stop my advance on the destination. As you know, adventure is in my blood.

1.
A.meetingB.partyC.conversationD.game
2.
A.tripB.flightC.interviewD.performance
3.
A.routeB.magazineC.instructionD.newspaper
4.
A.flyingB.cyclingC.runningD.walking
5.
A.sharedB.changedC.preparedD.compared
6.
A.leftB.criedC.sighedD.agreed
7.
A.storyB.skillC.spiritD.hobby
8.
A.discussionB.activityC.requestD.battle
9.
A.getB.putC.makeD.take
10.
A.adoptB.adaptC.proveD.reply
11.
A.satisfactionB.directionC.balanceD.humor
12.
A.speed upB.give upC.calm downD.break down
13.
A.FirstlyB.ActuallyC.EventuallyD.Fortunately
14.
A.cutsB.bitesC.bamsD.wounds
15.
A.boringB.confusingC.appealingD.challenging
2022-12-04更新 | 241次组卷 | 4卷引用:河北省滦州市第二中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中英语试题
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