组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与自然
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 8 道试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍与猪相关的知识,包括猪年生肖邮票、生肖猪的寓意、家猪的使用价值、娱乐价值以及英语中带有“pig”的习语。

1 . China Post issued (发行) a set of special zodiac (生肖) stamps in honor of 2019 Chinese Lunar New Year, or the Year of the Pig. Famous Chinese _________ Han Meilin designed (设计) the set of stamps _________ is most known for his Fuwa dolls made for the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.

If you, like me, were born in the Year of the Pig then you are _________, thoughtful and loyal (忠诚的). The Year of the Pig is filled with good wealth.

Now, let’s _________ a closer look at this interesting animal. Pigs were first kept by man about 9, 000 years ago, and are still a very common _________ animal in many parts of the world. We don’t just use pigs for their meat--- almost every part of the animal is used. The hair is used for artists’ brushes. The fat is used _________ floor wax (蜡), rubber (橡胶) and plastics.

Pigs have also been important in the world of entertainment. In 25 the film Babe starred (使主演) a loveable talking pig as its main character. The film _________ an Oscar Award. In England you can even go to watch pig racing. A farmer, Rob Shepherd, has been raising money _________ charity by holding pig races an his farm. _________ seems that people don’t just want to eat pigs!

Pigs also play an important role in the English language. For example, if someone say that he __________ to the sun one day, you can says “Pigs might fly!” to him. Hungry? Well then, you can say “pig out” and eat lots of food.

1.
A.musicianB.actorC.artistD.engineer
2.
A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.what
3.
A.stupidB.lazyC.shyD.brave
4.
A.takeB.keepC.getD.remain
5.
A.parkB.zooC.farmD.garden
6.
A.makesB.makeC.makingD.to make
7.
A.wentB.wonC.playedD.beat
8.
A.inB.byC.asD.for
9.
A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.One
10.
A.will travelB.has traveledC.travelsD.traveled
2022-08-22更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:西藏林芝市第二高级中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第一学段考试(期中)英语试题
完形填空(约140词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍长城的历史以及现状。

2 . The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world. With a ________of more than 2, 000 years, some parts of the Great Wall have disappeared. ________, it is still a very popular place of interest.

It is the ________wall ever built. It is about 8 meters high. The top is 8 meters wide and it ________even wider at the bottom. It is made ________stone and brick. People built it by ________and it took a long time to finish.

No one knows ________when the building of the Great Wall was started. It is believed that the wall was built to ________parts of the country in the old days. It also made people live a (n) ________life.

Today, many of the visitors go to see the Great Wall. ________they stand on top of a tower and look down on this wall, they can’t help saying, “Wow, that’s fantastic!”

1.
A.numberB.purposeC.historyD.choice
2.
A.ButB.SoC.AndD.However
3.
A.longestB.shortestC.farthestD.biggest
4.
A.needsB.getsC.spendsD.sounds
5.
A.fromB.intoC.byD.of
6.
A.handB.accidentC.machineD.mistake
7.
A.usuallyB.normallyC.exactlyD.luckily
8.
A.provideB.protectC.searchD.produce
9.
A.smartB.awfulC.terribleD.peaceful
10.
A.BeforeB.UnlessC.WhenD.Though
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

3 . I looked out of the door of my 100 year-old house and saw my newly built garden. I realized nothing is rubbish. I was full of_________and appreciation.

I_________to look at the things that we usually think of as_________—plastic bags, polluted water, rubber bands, and newspapers, clothes and furniture we_________. I also began to think, act and live according to a belief that all things have the_________of being reused as long as we try to_________it. And I explored the worth of_________. I mean recycling isn't just about_________rubbish like putting glass and paper in_________bins. It also requires creativity, commitment and even love.

My neighbors would put the autumn__________by the roadside to be picked up by the garbage truck. This didn't__________with my newfound concept of recycling trash, so I made a new__________with moving boxes and put up a__________saying, ''Dump(倾倒)leaves here". I watched carefully through the autumn as my neighbors__________the leaves in the new garden and I also watered the leaves__________with rainwater and collected dogs' waste as fertilizer, Then I__________flower seeds. Finally, I had a new__________garden, full of colorful flowers.

Nothing has to be really__________. If you try hard enough, everything can be recycled. I even used my bath water to water my garden, though it might be a little__________for my friends. But I think if we all can turn waste, sometimes a little dirty, into__________, the world will be a much better place.

1.
A.joyB.sympathyC.doubtD.regret
2.
A.refusedB.hesitatedC.likedD.started
3.
A.wealthB.garbageC.investmentsD.necessities
4.
A.packed upB.brought upC.threw awayD.gave away
5.
A.valueB.requestC.confusionD.consequence
6.
A.ownB.findC.forgetD.lose
7.
A.collectingB.recoveringC.recyclingD.competing
8.
A.sortingB.pickingC.spottingD.recording
9.
A.uniformB.brokenC.limitlessD.separate
10.
A.fruitB.riceC.leavesD.vegetables
11.
A.compareB.dealC.communicateD.fit
12.
A.platformB.gardenC.pictureD.schedule
13.
A.buildingB.tentC.signD.show
14.
A.piledB.polishedC.decoratedD.cleaned
15.
A.unwillinglyB.hardlyC.seriouslyD.casually
16.
A.submittedB.sowedC.removedD.reserved
17.
A.smellyB.annoyingC.imaginaryD.attractive
18.
A.uselessB.carelessC.pricelessD.defenseless
19.
A.pleasantB.vividC.violentD.disgusting
20.
A.troubleB.treasureC.terrorD.trade
2021-11-28更新 | 235次组卷 | 5卷引用:西藏拉萨中学2021-2022学年高三第六次月考英语试题
完形填空(约310词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校

4 . In the deepest dive in a manned submersible(潜水器), US explorer Victor Vescovo spotted and video-recorded a plastic bag and a pile of candy wrappers on the seabed.

His _________ of plastic waste 11.2 kilometers below sea level in the Challenger Deep in the Pacific Ocean, the deepest known point in the Earth’s oceans, means there is _________ on this planet plastic waste cannot reach, _________ it has been found on Mount Qomolangma and in both Arctic and Antarctic waters.

Since the patent(专利) for plastics was _________ in 1907, 8.3 billion tons of plastic products have already been produced, of which 6.3 billion have been poured into oceans _________ processing.

Most of the discarded(丢弃) plastic products _________ in the ocean. In the Pacific Ocean, plastic garbage and other waste have already formed a(n) _________ that’s 1.6 million square kilometers in size. That is the size of Mongolia.

Every year, about 8 million tons of plastic waste flow into the ocean. It is _________ that the total weight of plastic waste will reach 12 _________ tons by 2050, more than the total weight of oceanic fish.

This plastic waste __________ life in the oceans and on the land alike by filling in their stomachs so they cannot eat, or __________ around their bodies so they cannot breathe. It pollutes the __________ and prevents plants’ roots from digging deep into the ground. Plastic micro-particles(微粒) also join the water __________ and enter the bodies of animals, including humans. As humans are at the top of the food __________ , plastic micro-particles accumulate inside our bodies.

We must do something to __________ the situation. Don’t get plastic bags at the supermarket and take your own reusable one __________ . Give up fast delivery lunches and instead cook or go to the restaurant. Get into the __________ of sorting your garbage.

But that’s so much __________ said than done. Environmentalists have been __________ behavioral changes for at least three decades, yet we __________ to use a growing amount of plastic products.

1.
A.reportB.discoveryC.recordD.accumulation
2.
A.everywhereB.anywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere
3.
A.asB.althoughC.butD.so
4.
A.abolishedB.acquiredC.registeredD.advertised
5.
A.withB.withoutC.offD.above
6.
A.end upB.wake upC.grow upD.walk up
7.
A.continentB.parkC.islandD.garden
8.
A.suggestedB.estimatedC.weighedD.congratulated
9.
A.thousandB.hundredC.millionD.billion
10.
A.feedsB.savesC.caresD.kills
11.
A.lookingB.windingC.floatingD.jumping
12.
A.earthB.airC.waterD.environment
13.
A.pollutionB.existenceC.temperatureD.cycle
14.
A.productionB.supplyC.pyramidD.trade
15.
A.changeB.cleanC.satisfyD.realize
16.
A.otherwiseB.insteadC.thereforeD.meanwhile
17.
A.exerciseB.activityC.factD.habit
18.
A.harderB.more effectiveC.more courageousD.easier
19.
A.calling forB.looking forC.sending forD.waiting for
20.
A.startB.refuseC.continueD.hope
2021-11-23更新 | 247次组卷 | 3卷引用:西藏拉萨中学2021-2022学年高三第五次月考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |

5 . We have all heard of giant pandas, and know that they are endangered. When one bears babies, it makes national ________ news, and the pictures of the panda babies are ________ circulated. But it now seems that the giant panda is not________ of itself.

The lovely animals have ________ a classic test of self-awareness. They cannot ________ themselves in the mirror. Researchers use the mirror recognition test to ________ whether children or animals have a ________ of self-awareness.

In the test, an animal is presented ________ a mirror. Researchers then watch to see ________ it notices a mark on its face,which is only ________ in the mirror. If the animal notices the mark, it often ________ it. Human children often pass the test when they are only two years old.

Many other animals have passed the mirror test, including monkeys, Asian elephants and even pigeons. But when researchers tested pandas, ________ of them did the same thing as those animals did. ________, each panda behaved as if its ________ in the mirror were another panda altogether. They acted as if they were ________ by what they saw in the mirror, scratching their feet and walking _________

The ________ of this research will help design better areas for animals in captivity(圈养) . For example, one-directional glass sometimes used in the areas may ________ pandas to feel stressed when they see their own images in the ________. That’s because they might believe it to be another panda, ________ themselves.

1.
A.paperB.coverC.headlineD.page
2.
A.widelyB.popularlyC.especiallyD.completely
3.
A.shyB.fondC.consciousD.confident
4.
A.failedB.ignoredC.facedD.refused
5.
A.observeB.discoverC.recognizeD.understand
6.
A.believe inB.find outC.pick outD.take in
7.
A.senseB.questionC.opinionD.thought
8.
A.forB.withC.inD.before
9.
A.howB.whenC.whyD.whether
10.
A.touchableB.seeableC.sensibleD.possible
11.
A.dismissesB.admitsC.feelsD.moves
12.
A.allB.mostC.oneD.none
13.
A.ThusB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Still
14.
A.reactionB.reflectionC.operationD.imagination
15.
A.trappedB.amazedC.threatenedD.teased
16.
A.backwardsB.aloneC.forwardsD.along
17.
A.failureB.outcomeC.successD.review
18.
A.causeB.prepareC.accelerateD.urge
19.
A.eyesB.cagesC.zooD.glass
20.
A.other thanB.regardless ofC.because ofD.rather than
2021-08-08更新 | 118次组卷 | 2卷引用:西藏拉萨那曲第二高级中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

6 . The natural wilderness of the Antarctic is under threat because of the increasing number of tourists. They come to Antarctic to ____ penguins, seals and seabirds.

Scientists worry that this ____ to see the Antarctic area will only ____ the situation. They believe that the ____ in tourism could increase the risk to the marine environment and land ecosystems.

A major ____ is that cruise ships (游轮) are increasingly visiting the area and if there was an accident, they could cause major ____. For instance, a Norwegian cruise ship touched ground on Antarctic’s Deception Island, spilling fuel.

___, the Norwegian ship was ice-strengthened and it only spilled a small amount of fuel. If the ship weren’t ____ enough and used heavy fuel oil, it would be very difficult to ____ and thousands of marine life could become ____ in oil.

As a result of the Norwegian ____, there have been several ____ for dealing with the problem. One idea is that there should be a ____ on ships which have not been specially strengthened to deal with sea ____. Another is that there should be a buddy system for large ships so that if one gets into ____, there would always be another nearby, which it could ____ help.

Whatever the ____, it would be difficult to take any action because there are no international laws ____ tourism practices in the Antarctic. ____, ship owners do not seem to be able to ____ what sort of checks and controls are needed in the region.

1.
A.huntB.preserveC.trainD.observe
2.
A.curiosityB.courageC.competenceD.encouragement
3.
A.displayB.changeC.addressD.worsen
4.
A.reformB.growthC.faithD.investment
5.
A.conclusionB.promiseC.concernD.decision
6.
A.pollutionB.stressC.conflictD.inconvenience
7.
A.ObviouslyB.GenerallyC.SurprisinglyD.Fortunately
8.
A.largeB.heavyC.strongD.luxury
9.
A.clean upB.give upC.hold upD.build up
10.
A.boiledB.storedC.coatedD.burned
11.
A.explorationB.accidentC.behaviorD.attitude
12.
A.explanationsB.suggestionsC.arrangementsD.announcements
13.
A.banB.claimC.commentD.debate
14.
A.creaturesB.rocksC.waterD.ice
15.
A.debtB.shapeC.positionD.trouble
16.
A.lack forB.call forC.respond toD.adjust to
17.
A.benefitsB.purposesC.solutionsD.challenges
18.
A.allowingB.governingC.requiringD.admitting
19.
A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Otherwise
20.
A.agree onB.focus onC.try onD.catch on
2021-05-08更新 | 100次组卷 | 1卷引用:西藏拉萨中学2021届高三下学期第七次月考英语试题

7 . Nougat and Clarence became best friends almost as soon as Nougat moved into the retirement home. Nougat likes to rest his head on the back of Clarence as often as he gets the ____. The dogs live at Vintage Pet Rescue, a non-profit organization that ____ elder animals from local shelters (收容所) that are ____ to find a new home. The organization aims to give dogs a comfortable, loving environment at the ____ of their lives.

Kristen Peralta, the founder of Vintage Pet Rescue, takes care of 27 mostly senior dogs. While she and her husband have unofficially been ____ older dogs for some time, Peralta turned her passion into a full-time job in 2017.

In some ways, elder dogs may be less ____ to care for because they prefer sitting still than little ones. But their futures aren’t always so ____. There are many organizations, like Peralta’s, ____ on rescuing elderly pets and giving them protection outside of animal shelters, in part because senior dogs in shelters have a(n) ____ rate of just 25 percent, while younger dogs have a 60 percent rate.

A life spent ____ two dozen older dogs can be very busy. Peralta ____ vet appointments at least once a week, gives out individual medications and does a lot of bathing and petting. But the work is rewarding, and she thinks it’s helping to show more and more people are beginning to ____ just how special senior dogs are. “You can just tell how much they ____ it when they’re helped in trouble,” Peralta said. “They’re ____ that they’re with you and you love them. It’s so special to know that you saved a dog’s life and that you’re going to make a ____to the rest of its life.”

1.
A.ideaB.mercyC.chanceD.point
2.
A.takes inB.takes alongC.takes offD.takes over
3.
A.committedB.unlikelyC.luckyD.familiar
4.
A.beginningB.bottomC.edgeD.end
5.
A.surroundingB.rescuingC.invitingD.contributing
6.
A.efficientB.riskyC.difficultD.valuable
7.
A.reliableB.negativeC.differentD.bright
8.
A.succeedingB.insistingC.resultingD.specializing
9.
A.deathB.adaptationC.survivalD.crime
10.
A.looking afterB.bringing inC.relying onD.toying with
11.
A.adjustsB.impressesC.schedulesD.indicates
12.
A.adoptB.agreeC.exploreD.realize
13.
A.appreciateB.consumeC.comfortD.support
14.
A.hopefulB.surprisedC.sorrowfulD.doubtful
15.
A.decisionB.livingC.fortuneD.difference
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

8 . My daughter has been crazy about raising a pet for a long time.

Last spring I bought two newly-hatched chickens for her. She got _______ and took good care of them. _______, a few days later, both chickens died. She _______ into tears because of their death. I helped her _______ the two chickens under a tree behind our house. I thought it would be the _______ of her ideas.

_______ , I was wrong. Children are children _______. The failure hasn't _______ my daughter in any way. She still tried to keep a small animal or even a snail.

One day last winter, I _________ under the eaves (屋檐) of the house a family of sparrows. My daughter and I could ________ the sparrows as our "pets", but we didn't.

So I told her to scatter(撒) the grains in the windowsill. A few minutes later, the sparrows came to land on the windowsill ________ and pecked(啄) at the rice. Suddenly my daughter asked me, “Mum, can we catch and ________ the sparrows, and let them live with us in the room? How ________ it is for them to live outside.”

"Oh, my dear, I do not think it's a good ________ . You know, " I explained to her. “the sparrow is a bird that loves ________. No one can keep them in a cage. If they are caught, they will ________ quickly. They are ________ to living outside. Moreover, they have warm nest under the eaves."

From then on, we have set up a kind of relationship with the sparrow family. We feed them frequently and _______ them as pet birds. However, we don’t need to posses them. We ________ seeing these little birds flying and jumping among branches, leaves and flowers in the________ mornings.

1.
A.surprisedB.excitedC.disappointedD.amazed
2.
A.NaturallyB.SuddenlyC.UnfortunatelyD.Finally
3.
A.brokeB.boreC.burstD.turned
4.
A.buryB.putC.digD.set
5.
A.endB.beginningC.wishD.reality
6.
A.ThusB.ThenC.ThereforeD.However
7.
A.at lastB.in allC.after allD.for fun
8.
A.upsetB.encouragedC.helpedD.impressed
9.
A.staredB.noticedC.sensedD.glared
10.
A.lookB.actC.catchD.feed
11.
A.one after anotherB.one anotherC.every otherD.each other
12.
A.stayB.cageC.loveD.watch
13.
A.freeB.happyC.coldD.warm
14.
A.wayB.ideaC.planD.advice
15.
A.cageB.singingC.freedomD.worms
16.
A.pleaseB.starveC.sufferD.die
17.
A.safeB.proudC.gratefulD.used
18.
A.thinkB.dreamC.treatD.appreciate
19.
A.enjoyB.would likeC.wantD.consider
20.
A.summerB.autumnC.winterD.spring
共计 平均难度:一般