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| 共计 30 道试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
1 . 在空格处填入一个恰当的单词,答案必须和课文原文一样。

Tibetan antelopes live on the plains of Tibet, Xinjiang and Qinghai. Watching them move slowly across the green grass, I’m struck by their beauty. I’m also reminded of the danger they are in. They are being     1    , illegally, for their valuable fur.

My guide is Zhaxi, a villager from Changtang. He works at the Changtang National Na- ture Reserve. The     2     is a shelter for the animals and plants of northwestern Tibet. To Zhaxi, the land is sacred and protecting the wildlife is a way of life, “We’re not trying to save the animals,” he says. “Actually, we’re trying to     3     ourselves.”

The 1980s and 1990s were bad times for the Tibetan antelope. The     4     dropped by more than 50 percent. Hunters were shooting antelopes to make     5    . Their habitats were becoming     6     as new roads and railways were built.

In order to save this species from extinction, the Chinese government placed it under national protection. Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from     7    . Bridges and gates were added to let the antelopes move     8     and keep them safe from cars and trains.

The measures were effective. The antelope population has recovered and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelope was     9     from the endangered species list. The government, however, does not intend to stop the     10     programmes, since the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.

2022-01-31更新 | 106次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省清远市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 较易(0.85) |
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2 . 根据课文原文填空,每空一词。

The measures were effective. The antelope population has     1     and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelope was     2     from the endangered species list. The government, however, does not     3     to stop the protection programmes, since the     4     to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.

2022-01-31更新 | 156次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省广州市华南师范大学附属中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期末英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国书写系统的历史和意义以及藏羚羊的保护工作。
3 . 课文内容填空

Written Chinese has also    1     which China’s present is connected with its past. People in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient Times.    2     the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form,    3    , which has become an important part of Chinese culture. Today, the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture. As China plays a greater role    4    , an increasing number of international students are beginning, to appreciate China’s culture and history    5    .

The air is thin and we have to rest several times on the short hike from camp. To our left, snow-covered mountains    6    that seem almost close enough to touch. On the plain in front of us, we can just    7    a herd of graceful animals. This is why we’re here-- to observe Tibetan antelopes.

In the evening, I drink a cup of tea and watch the stars. I think about the antelopes and what Zhaxi told me.    8     to protect wildlife, but if we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life. Only when we learn to exist    9    with nature can we    10    to wildlife and to our planet.

2023-12-27更新 | 65次组卷 | 1卷引用:广州执信中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期末试卷英语
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者游览了瑞典北部偏远的萨勒克国家公园,并介绍了其历史由来。
4 . 下列文段直接来自所学的课文。请根据英文首字母提示,填入符合课文含义的词,使到文段意思完整,通顺,符合课文原意。

I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent. Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is     1     I’m above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets. Checking my     2    . I see that it is 7: 30 a.m. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain     3    . Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the v    4     below. I’m in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park, a place with no roads or     5    .

Sarek’s mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of i    6    . Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers. Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. Following the reindeer were the Sami     7    , who made this t    8     their home. Getting here is quite difficult, so     9     from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. In 1909, Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its natural     10    .

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短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人类对太空的探索。
5 . 下列文段直接来自所学的课文。请根据英文首字母提示,填入符合课文含义的词,使到文段意思完整通顺,符合课文原意。

Before the mid-20th century, most people felt travelling into space was an impossible dream. However, some scientists were d    1     to help humans realise their dream to explore space. After many experiments, they succeeded in making r    2    that could escape Earth’s gravity. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite was l    3    by the USSR and successfully orbited around Earth. Afterwards, the USSR focused on sending people into space, and on 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the f    4    person in the world to go into space. Over eight years later, on 20 July1969, American astronaut Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon, famously s    5    , “That’s one small step for [a] man, one giant leap for m    6    .” Following this, many more goals were achieved. For example, America’s NASA space-agency launched Voyager 1 on 5 September 1977 to study deep space, and it still t    7    data today.

Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. All the astronauts on the USSR’s Soyuz 11 and America’s Challenge died during their missions. These disasters made everyone sad and disappointed, but the desire to explore the universe never died. This is because people believe in the importance of c    8    on space exploration d    9     the huge risks. An example of this ongoing work is the International Space Station. It orbits Earth and has astronauts from different countries on b    10    , providing a continuous human presence in space.

2023-12-06更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东实验中学附属江门学校2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了人类活动使得许多动物面临生存威胁。
6 . 阅读下面材料, 根据首字母和提示填空, 每空一词。

In recent years, creatures such as whales, sharks, dolphins, deer, kangaroos and Tibetan antelopes have faced a t     1     and it's difficult for them to exist. Now their numbers are reducing due to too much hunting. As a result, they have to search for new h     2     and try to adapt to new environments. This problem has concerned people very much, and stirred up emotions of alarm. At present, many volunteers join in the protection of wild animals. In the habitats they observe the daily activities of wild animals and watch them over day and night. They remove traps and nets placed by hunters to protect these animals and insects like butterflies from a     3     . In addition, these volunteers help to recover the lost animals. They r     4     people in the neighbourhood of the importance of h     5     between man and nature.


近年来, 鲨鱼海豚鹿袋鼠藏羚羊等动物已面临威胁, 生存困难。由于过度捕猎, 现在它们的数量正在减少。因此, 它们必须寻找新的栖息地, 并努力适应新的环境。这一问题让人们非常担忧, 并引发了恐慌情绪。目前, 许多志愿者加入了保护野生动物的行列。在栖息地, 他们观察野生动物的日常活动, 并日夜照看它们。他们拆除 猎人放置的陷阱和网, 以保护这些动物和像蝴蝶这样的昆虫免受攻击。此外, 这些志愿者帮助找回丢失的动物。他们提醒邻近地方的人们人与自然和谐的重要性。
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是王乐通过报纸得知一场大地震袭击了这座城市,造成了严重的破坏。
7 . 短文填空

While Wang Le was     1     (浏览,填词组) a newspaper, he was shocked to read the news that a great earthquake struck the city. Approximately ninety percent of the buildings     2     (成为废墟,填词组). The metal pipes and taps cracked and the ground was covered with bricks. There was neither     3     (电,填单词) nor water. Many people     4     (使落入险境,填单词) at home suffered a great deal. Fortunately, , the government immediately directed the     5     (拯救人员,填词组) to evacuate the people in danger and put up s    6     (a structure built to give protection) in the open air. Ambulances arrived to provide first aid. In the meantime, the s    7     (the things such as food, medicines, fuel, etc. that are needed by a group of people)provided to the earthquake-stricken area were collected from all around the city.     8     (经过不懈努力,填词组), the whole city began to breathe again and witness a dramatic revival. Wang Le thought it was necessary to learn more about how to prevent the     9     (自然灾害,填词组) from happening and reduce the massive    10     (destroy) caused by them.

2023-12-21更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市越秀区执信中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了萨勒克国家公园的历史相关情况。
8 . 根据课文内容填空

Sarek’s mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice. Around 9.000 years ago; this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 g    1    . Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this t    2     their home. Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. In 1909, Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its n    3    state. Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new development is b    4     within park boundaries. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is v    5    . Close by, there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.

For hundreds of years, looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. They used the reindeer's meat for food, their bones for tools, and their skin for making clothes and tents. Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and a    6    them. Today, most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a m    7    life just like their neighbours. But every spring, a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the v    8    of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions. I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I've a    9    some of their habits. For example, this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire, dried reindeer meat, and some sweet and s    10    berries that I found growing near my tent.

短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了唐山大地震震前震中震后的相关情况。
9 . 课文填空

Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeastern Hebei. For several days, the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. There were deep c    1     that appeared in the well walls. At least one well had some s    2     gas coming out of it. Chickens and even pigs were too n    3     to eat, and dogs refused to go inside buildings. M    4     ran out of the fields looking for places to hide, and fish jumped out of the water. At about 3:00 a.m., on 28 July 1976, bright lights were seen in the sky outside the city of Tangshan and loud noises were heard. But the city’s one million people were a    5     as usual that night.

At 3:42 a.m., everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world were coming to an e    6    ! Eleven kilometres directly below the city, one of the most deadly e    7     of the 20th century had begun, a quake that even caused d    8     more than 150 kilometres away in Beijing. Nearly one third of the whole nation felt it! A huge crack, eight kilometres long and 30 metres wide, cut across houses, roads, and waterways. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In less than one minute, a large city lay in r    9    . Two thirds of the people who lived there were dead or injured. Thousands of children were left without parents. The number of people who were killed or badly i    10     in the quake was more than 400,000.

2023-05-26更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省江门市台山市华侨中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。介绍了地球气候变暖造成的环境影响。
10 . 根据课文内容填空

We have known about climate change for d    1    . There is little d    2     that Earth is getting warmer and warmer (see the graph). A warming ocean and atmosphere along with m    3     ice and rising sea levels provide evidence of a dramatic change in the global climate.

In 2013, a lot of people were s    4     by a news photo of a dead polar bear that was found on Norway’s Arctic island of Svalbard. A    5     to the scientists who found its dead body, all that remained of the polar bear was “skin and bones”. An expert who has studied polar bears for many years said that from the    6    of its dead body, the bear appeared to have s    7     and died. Experts claimed that low sea-ice levels c    8     by climate change meant the bear could not hunt seals as before, so it had to travel greater distances in order to find food. This alarming case s    9     how the increase in temperature had an i    10     on Earth’s ecology.

2023-04-17更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省江门市开平市忠源纪念中学2022-2023学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
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