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语法填空-短文语填(约110词) | 适中(0.65) |
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Leafcutter ants     1     (consider) an advanced species of ant. While most ant species are made up     2     three types of ants —the queen, workers and males. Leafcutter ants have     3     many as five, since worker ants are     4     (far) divided into different groups according to their sizes. There     5     (be)medium-sized leaf-collecting and leaf-cutting ants, tiny gardening ants and massive soldier ants. Different ants show different features that make     6     (they) do specific jobs. Soldier ants, for example,     7     role is to protect the nest(蚁穴), are about 300 times the size of their gardening sisters. Their jaws are strong enough     8     (cut) leather. A single nest may be home to millions of ants and contain a thousand     9    (room). Not all ants are environmentally     10    (friend) farmers like leafcutter ants.

2021-07-06更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省太原市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The worst thing about plastic straws (吸管) is that most of the time, they’re not a     1     (choose). Like much of the single-use plastic that     2     (come) our way, they just appear, placed in take-out bags or     3     (provide) with iced tea. And if you pick up plastic on beaches, you know that one of the most common pieces of plastic waste you’ll find is plastic straws. They’re everywhere. And once they make     4     (they) way to the sea, they’re eaten by fish or birds that mistake them for food. Straws are used once and then they are immediately thrown away and become waste, staying in the environment     5     years.

    6     (fortune) , we can do something to help. If you like to use a straw at home     7     you want to provide them at your business, there are two options. The first one is trying a reusable straw, which can     8     (wash) along with dishes. They come in stainless steel or glass. And they come in all kinds of sizes and some have fun decorations.

Another option is paper straws,     9     also come in all kinds of pretty decorative colors and patterns. You can even find them     10     (make) from recycled paper!

With so many options available, there’s no reason to add to the plastic straw waste problem.

2021-07-04更新 | 80次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省长治市第二中学校2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了生态旅游通常被认为是到未受干扰地区的低影响旅游。但是由于与环境相关的探险旅行越来越受欢迎,各种各样的旅行现在被归类为生态旅游。实际上,生态旅游必须满足一些规定。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ecotourism is commonly regarded as low impact (影响) travel to undisturbed places. It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become     1     (educate) about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the     2    (develop) of the local areas.

Ecotourism has     3    (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept     4     the late 1980s. During that time, increasing environmental awareness made it desirable.

Due to     5     growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types     6     trips are now being classified as ecotourism. Actually, a true eco-friendly trip must meet the following principles:

·Minimize the impact of     7    (visit) the place.

·Build respect for and awareness of the environment and cultural practices.

·Provide     8    (finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples.

·Make sure that the tourism provides experiences for both the visitors and the hosts.

Komodo National Park, officially recognized in 1980, is popular for ecotourism because of its unique biodiversity.    9    (activity) there range from whale watching to hiking (远足) and accommodations aim     10    (have) a low impact on the natural environment.

2021-06-08更新 | 13560次组卷 | 38卷引用:山西省运城市芮城中学2021-2022学年高二下学期开学摸底考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

May 15 (UPI)—China landed a rover (火星车) on the surface of Mars for     1     first time on Saturday, the China     2     (nation) Space Administration announced.

The Tianwen-1 orbiter launched from the island province of Hainan     3     July 23 and entered Mars orbit in February. The rover, Zhurong,     4     is named after the Chinese god of fire, set down on the red planet on Saturday morning.

China is the second country after the United States     5     (place) a rover on the surface of Mars. The former Soviet Union landed a probe on Mars in 1971, but lost contact immediately.

The rover descended (下降) from the orbiter via entry capsule,     6     (lower) by parachute before jettisoning (投弃) its outer shield and using a retrorocket (反向火箭) to land. Geng Yan, with the Lunar Exploration and Space Program Center at the CNSA, said the rover’s descent took about 9 minutes and     7     (perform) autonomously.

“Each step had only one chance, and the actions were     8     (close) linked. If there had been any flaw, the landing     9     (fail),” he told state-run media Xinhua.

The rover will spend three months searching for     10     (sign) of water and ice on Mars.

2021-06-06更新 | 140次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省太原市第五中学2021届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On May 9, James Givens was sitting in the car when he heard what     1     (sound) like a knock. He turned around only     2     (find) a goose pecking at the car door, which was highly unusual seen. He knew that the birds     3     (normal) preferred to observe humans from a distance.

But on this day, the goose appeared to be determined to get his attention and did not stop pecking     4     Givens opened the car door and stepped out. Although     5     (force) to walk away a little out of fear, the bird kept turning around to make sure that he was following. When they finally stopped, Givens realized     6     the mother goose did so — she needed help to free her baby goose that had got     7     (trap) in some balloon string.

Worried that the mother goose would attack him if he got close     8     the baby, Civens called the local chapter of Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. Unfortunately, they were unable to help right away. Mainly     9     (take) into consideration that the baby goose would not survive the delay, Givens decided to take on the task himself.

The mother goose watched patiently as Givens saved the little bird. As soon as the little goose was free, it ran to its mom. Givens said this was the most     10     (forget) incident in his life!

2021-05-26更新 | 92次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省阳泉市2021届高三第三次教学质量检测(三模)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When Peggy Zheng first stepped into Wangmantian Village in Anhui Province, she was amazed by     1     primitive it was.

    2     (hide) deep inside a mountainous area 40 kilometers away from the     3     (near) bus station, Wangmantian attracted Zheng, a handicraft enthusiast from Beijing, because of its fish lantern parade, a folk custom     4     (date) back more than 200 years.

“The parade is actually held every year around the Lantern Festival, which falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month,     5     this year because of COVID-19 , I missed the event and didn’t get to visit the village until June,” she said.

The village still     6     (look) pretty much like it did a century ago. Ancient buildings and bridges     7     (construct) in typical Hui-style architecture, a Chinese style that has prevailed in the ancient area of Huizhou, including what is today’s Anhui.

People still live     8     (happy) in a pre-Internet era, communicating     9     other by dropping around rather than texting or using mobile phones.

“All the     10     (family) are more or less related to each other, mostly surnamed Wang,” Zheng said. “It is so safe here that the villagers don’t bother locking their doors during the day.”

2021-05-20更新 | 95次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省(晋中市)2021届高三模拟考试(三模)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Lots of cats love having cat companions, but if     1     (you) doesn't, it might act out by showing fear or aggression.

This doesn't     2     (necessary) mean you have to give one up! ”Cats show great     3     (flexible) in their social behavior," says Kristyn Vitale, a researcher at the Human-Animal Interaction Lab at Oregon State University, US.

She suggests     4     (separate) the cats into different areas of the house and slowly reintroducing them to one another by using a method that     5     (call) “Scent(气味),Sight. Touch": Take a toy or blanket from each cat and exchange them. Give each cat the other cat's scent item along with lots of praise and rewards so they associate the smell with good things. After doing this several times, set up a space in     6     the cats will be able to see one another through a physical barrier, like a screen door     7     a gate. Then feed them, so they start to associate positive feelings with the sight of the other cats. After a few successful feeding     8     (session), you can try to introduce the cats     9     a barrier. You can distract each cat with toys during their first meeting in the same room, so they have less time     10     (worry). “If owners go slow and give lots of rewards, many cats can learn to accept a companion cat." Vitale says.

2021-04-19更新 | 248次组卷 | 4卷引用:山西省晋城市2021届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

What are microplastics(塑料微粒)and where do they come from? Every year, there are millions of tons of microplastic particles    1    (introduce)to our oceans. The    2    (analyse)of this pollution is    3    (important)and urgent than ever.

They are in our oceans, rivers and lakes    4    we are facing a serious problem. The    5    (increase)pollution by microplastics finds its way into our food chain through marine animals and plants or drinking water.

These pollutions are of different    6    (origin). Some of them come    7    the large amount of plastic waste that floats in our seas. There are also ingredients of cosmetic products that gather in our water through waste water.

Almost daily,    8    list of places where microplastics    9    (find)in high concentrations is extended. Riverbeds, soils and even drinking water also show    10    (notice)amounts of pollution.

2021-04-16更新 | 86次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省忻州市第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题
20-21高三下·全国·阶段练习
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Anning City is famous for its beautiful natural scenery and culture. It     1     (date) back to more than 2,200 years ago. It was important along the ancient Tea Horse Road. Anning has expanded its traveling to rural tourism in recent years,     2     provides enjoyable trips and relaxing tours for students.

The city will also rely on its hot springs     3     (develop) sports, medical treatment and health care. In addition, Anning focuses on exploring traveling routes to promote tourism. It has promoted several routes of     4     (it) own.

Guanglang village is located in a sightseeing belt in Anning and only 20 kilometers away     5     downtown Kunming, capital of Yunnan Province. So local     6    (official) decided to build Guanglang into a village focusing on cultural creativity. In the eastern Jintai countryside route, Anning focuses on rural culture creativity, rural tourism and     7     wide range of offerings for well-being. Sasseur(Kunming) Outlets has arts, techniques and brands as its operation concepts and aims to become a tourist     8     (shop) destination. Guanglang village     9     (include) in the route. The western Caopu-Lubiao camping route offers travelers food from farmers’ families,     10     (main) wild mushrooms and cured meat. It involves recreational vehicle campsites, leisure sightseeing and science education.

2021-04-13更新 | 212次组卷 | 4卷引用:山西省吕梁市柳林县部分学校2021-2022学年高二下学期期中检测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

A farm in England has started to conduct cow yoga (瑜伽) classes to help improve fitness,     1     might seem strange to you.

The class,     2     (hold) on the farm, gives people a chance to enjoy exercising     3     (outdoor) with cows. Animals     4     (think) to be able to help lower the level of stress.

The cows live at Paradise Farm in Lancashire. They also get special     5     (treat). When they’re not helping during a yoga class, the cows are kept entertained with music by     6     (artist) from Mozart to Madonna. The cows even get to rest on individual mattresses (床垫).

    7     recent study showed that UK adults spent 40% of their hours awake     8     (watch) television. Furthermore, the amount of physical activity people took part     9     between March and June during the pandemic dropped by over a quarter.

Azhar Zoug, managing director at Lancashire Farm Dairies, said, “Yoga is the perfect activity to get the public moving.     10     (good) of all, it’s a great way to enjoy the countryside and walk with these wonderful animals.”

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