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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述为了应对二氧化碳排放量上升造成的环境问题,中国正在实施应对气候变化的重大政策和措施,旨在限制煤炭消费,促进更好的人与自然关系,构建可持续能源体系,倡导温和、绿色和低碳的生活方式。
1 . 阅读下面小短文,根据上下文语境,从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中,选出最佳选项填入空白处,每个单词只使用一次,每个方框里有一个是多余的单词。
A.response     B. emissions       C. sustainable     D. released     E. restrict        F. emerged

Carbon dioxide is     1     through human activities such as destroying forests and burning fossil fuels as well as natural processes such as volcanic eruptions. The measurements by climate experts show a rising trend of carbon dioxide     2    . If this continues, our planet will face further environmental disasters. In     3     to this environmental issue, China is implementing significant policies and measures to address climate change, aiming to     4     coal consumption, promote a better relationship between man and nature, build a     5     energy system, and advocate a moderate, green and low-carbon lifestyle.

2022-04-24更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省惠州市博罗县2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 根据篇章意思,选择合适短语并用其正确形式填空。
drop by            be removed from            make profits            be reminded of            watch over

When the writer was enjoying the beauty of Tibetan antelopes(藏羚羊), he     1     the terrible times they experienced. In the 1980s and 1990s, hunters were shooting Tibetan antelopes to     2     by selling their valuable fur. Besides, their habitats were becoming smaller as new roads and railways were built. As a result their population     3     more than 50%.

In order to save this species from extinction, the government placed it under national protection. People     4     the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks. Furthermore, bridges and gales were added to let antelopes move easily and keep them safe from cars and trains. With all the above measures taken, in 2015, the Tibetan antelope     5     the endangered species list.

2022-01-25更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省汕尾市2021-2022学年高一上学期末教学质量监测英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如今世界上的物种正在灭绝,这是人类活动造成的,所以是时候应该采取措施来保护濒危物种了。
3 . 阅读下面短文,根据上下文内容从所给的A到G的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,每词只可选用一次。
A. are dropping out              B. have access to              C. obsess over                    D. are dying out
E. be aware of                    F. devote themselves to       G. be to blame for

Nowadays, the species in the world     1    . Who will     2     it? Of course, it is human beings’ behavior that does harm to the environment, which has a bad effect on the species. People begin to     3     how many species will survive in the future if we don’t take action. So it is time for us to take steps to save endangered animals and plants. Scientists     4     finding ways to help protect them. The most important thing is that people should     5     the importance to protecting the environment. Only by joint efforts can we solve the problem eventually.

2022-07-20更新 | 69次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区华附实验学校2021-2022学年高二上学期期中英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了2016年7月,强台风袭击了中国东部所带来的影响。
4 . 阅读下面小短文,根据上下文语境,选择合适的单词填入空白处,每个单词只使用一次,每个方框里有一个是多余的单词。
A. affected   B. efforts   C. deaths   D. floods   E. emergency

A powerful typhoon hit East China in July 2016. The     1     and landslides caused a great number of     2     ,left 61 missing and forced the evacuation of hundreds of thousands of people. The typhoon brought huge loss to the     3     areas along theYangtze River. In the months that have passed since then, tireless     4     have been made to offer help to all the people in need.

2023-06-11更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省惠州市华罗庚中学2022-2023学年高一上学期11月月考英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲的是作者在森林拍照时与一头棕熊偶遇的经历。
5 . 请在方框中选择合适的词汇,填入短文的空格中,使短文完整连贯。
注意:(1)每个选项至多只能使用一次;(2)方框中有一个多余词汇。
A. probably B. shaking C. performed D. reminder E. excellent F. brave
G. breathtaking H. captured I. suddenly J. working K. falling

An Encounter with Nature

As a nature photographer, I have to     1     the elements. But despite the wind and the rain, I still enjoy     2    outside in the wild. One of the best things about this job is that you can observe animals in their natural environment.

My favourite place to take photos is Yellowstone National Park. As the world’s first national park, Yellowstone is famous for the variety of its wildlife, but it is     3     best known for its bears. These huge, strong animals can live for 30 years. Despite a weight of up to 300 kilograms, they can run at a speed of around 64 kilometres per hour and are also     4     swimmers.

Last spring in Yellowstone, I followed a path that took me through a dark forest. When I finally stepped out of the trees, the view was     5    . An eagle flew over the snow-capped mountains, which were reflected in the still lake below. While I was concentrating on photographing this amazing scene, I     6     had a feeling that I was being watched. Slowly, and with the camera still held to my eye, I turned… and froze. Only meters away from me was a bear. With water     7     off its thick, brown hair, the bear stared back at me. Time stood still as the bear and I both waited to see who would move first. My legs started     8    . Somehow, I forced my finger to press the button. A second later, the bear turned and ran back into the forest. When I recovered from the shock, I looked at my camera. My most frightening but magical experience was now     9     forever in a single image.

From time to time I look at the photo as a     10     to show respect to all animals. It is after all we who are the visitors to their world.

2024-05-11更新 | 76次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要说明了全球变暖是全人类共同关心的问题。温度正在以惊人的速度上升。幸运的是,我们已经采取了措施来处理这件事。例如,一些燃烧化石的工厂已经被拆除,我们已经为濒危物种建立了保护区。
6 . 阅读下面小短文,根据上下文语境,选择合适的单词填入空白处,每个单词只使用次,每个方框里有一个是多余的单词。
A. measures        B. frightening        C. concern       D. reserves        E. awareness       F. removed

The global warming is a great    1    for all human beings. And the temperature is going up at an    2    rate. Luckily, we have taken    3    to deal with this matter. For example, some fossil-burning factories have been     4    and we have set up    5    for endangered species.

2023-04-05更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省惠州市第八中学2022—2023学年高一下学期3月考英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是藏羚羊被非法捕杀的情况和政府保护藏羚羊的一些措施及效果。
7 . 阅读下面小短文,根据上下文语境,从所给的A—K十一个选项中,选出最佳选项填入空白处,每个单词只使用一次,每个方框里有一个是多余的单词。
A. extinction     B. reminded     C. observe     D. effective       E. illegally
F. harmony       G. dropped       H. safe          I. threats       J. attractive       K. Luckily

We went to Tibet to     1     Tibetan antelopes with Zhaxi as our guide.     2    , on the plain in front of us, we saw a herd of antelopes move slowly across the green grass. These beautiful animals     3     me of their danger because they are being hunted     4     for their valuable fur. Especially in the 1980s and 1990s, their population     5     by more than 50 percent. To save this species from     6    , the Chinese government placed it under national protection. Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night and bridges and gates were added to keep them     7    . These measures were     8     and the antelope population has recovered. However, the government doesn’t intend to stop the protection programmes, since the     9     to the Tibetan antelope haven’t disappeared. Only when we learn to exist in     10     with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.

选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了地震发生后,整个城市的现状以及震后救援。
8 . 根据下面小短文,根据上下文语境,选择合适的单词填入空白处,每个单词只使用一次,每个方框里有一个是多余的词。
organised       destroyed     ruins     tireless        trapped        injured

After the earthquake, the whole city lay in     1     . Many people were died or    2    . Everything in the city was    3    . People were shocked and wondered how long the disaster would last. The army     4    teams to dig out who were trapped and bury the dead. With the strong support from the government and the     5    efforts of the city`s people, a new city was built.

2022-08-15更新 | 54次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省惠州市惠阳区中山中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了对藏羚羊的保护。
9 . 阅读下面短文,根据上下语境,从A至F选择合适的单词填入空白处,每个单词只使用一次,每篇选项里有一个是多余的单词。
A. effective       B. intend       C. threats       D. removed       E. recovered       F. effort

The measures were    1    . The antelope population has    2    and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelope was    3    from the endangered species list. The government, however, does not    4    to stop the protection programmes, since the    5     to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.

2023-04-30更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省惠州仲恺高级中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月阶段考英语学科试题
选词填空-短文选词填空 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人类探索宇宙的经历和挑战,但探索宇宙的欲望从未停止。

10 . 阅读下面小短文,根据上下文语境,选择合适的单词填入空白处,每个单词只使用一次,每个语篇有一个是多余的选项。

intelligent       desire       disappointed       universe       launched       data

Mankind has been exploring space to find out the secret of the     1     and has    2     a lot of satellites into space, which can transmit     3     to scientists on earth. However, exploring space is dangerous and challenging. These disasters made everyone     4    , but the     5     to explore the universe never ends.

2023-10-17更新 | 22次组卷 | 3卷引用:广东省汕尾市华大实验学校2023-2024学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般