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阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要介绍了马达加斯加的扎哈米纳国家公园。

1 . Set 40 kilometers northeast of the city of Ambatondrazaka, the Zahamena National Park's landscape consists of (……组成) valleys surrounded by a flowing mountain range.

It has an overall land coverage of 64, 300 hectares, but only 42, 000 hectares is open to the public due to strict conservation (环境保护) reasons. It receives an average yearly rainfall level of about 6 feet and experiences frequent rain showers even during the dry season between April and October.

One really interesting thing about the Zahamena National Park is that the unique territory of its highland has paved the way for the development of several ecosystems that exist at the same time in this park. This is the reason why the types of wildlife living in one area are different in another, which makes it quite exciting to explore.

This protected area is divided into two parts, with a separate piece of land in the middle where many small villages are situated. These villages are inhabited (居住) by the members of the Sihanaka and Betsimisaraka ethnic groups.

The Zahamena National Park gets its name from the local Zahana Mena tree, an uncommon type of hardwood that grows in the lower regions of this protected area. It is characterized by its resilient (坚韧的) wood that can be rather challenging to cut, join, shape and carve even with modern tools.

Established as a strict natural highland reserve in 1927 (and one of the first of its kind in all of Madagascar), the Zahamena National Park was officially given its national park status (地位) in 1997 and was eventually opened to the public. Due to its remarkable territory and unique biodiversity, this national park was later listed as a key part of the collective UNESCO World Heritage Site called the Rainforests of the Atsinanana in 2007.

1. What can we learn about the Zahamena National Park?
A.It is surrounded by the city of Ambatondrazaka.
B.It receives little rainfall during the dry season.
C.It is partially open to the public.
D.It is divided into three parts.
2. What has contributed to several ecosystems in the Zahamena National Park?
A.The strict conservation rules.B.The unique weather conditions.
C.The special territory of its highland.D.The influence of several local villages.
3. What is the Zahamena National Park named after?
A.An ethnic group.B.A type of local tree.
C.A traditional tool.D.A nearby city.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.A brief introduction to the Zahamena National Park.
B.A complete guide to visiting the Zahamena National Park.
C.Details of Zahamena National Park's great efforts in conservation.
D.Reasons for Zahamena National Park becoming a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Every day we use energy. We use it for cooking, for heating and for lighting our cities. The energy comes from many different     1     (source). It can come from the sun, wind and water, but the energy we depend on the most comes from deep inside the Earth. These include coal, oil, and natural gas.

These fuels come from the remains of plants and animals. It takes millions of years     2     (make) them. However, with the world’s population     3    (grow), more and more of these fuels are dug up from the ground. Yet these fuels are non-renewable. When they     4    (use) up, they will be gone forever.

We need to have a strong sense of     5    (responsible) and it’s high time for us to think about     6     we can help save energy and preserve these fuels.

What about turning off anything     7     (electricity) we are not using? That’s a start! We can also recycle things such as newspapers, cans, bottles, and plastic—including plastic bags. Plastic bags start out as either oil     8     coal, and one big city can use millions of plastic bags in a year. When we use recycled things, it takes less energy     9     making something new.

Cars consume a lot of fuel, but there     10     (be) a variety of measures that car owners can take to preserve fuel. Try asking your family whether we can take a bus or walk instead of using the car.

听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. Where is Stonehenge located?
A.In Egypt.B.In China.C.In England.
2. When did Stonehenge start to be built?
A.In 4000 BC.
B.Between 3000 and 2000 BC.
C.In 1600 BC.
3. What does the speaker say about Stonehenge?
A.It was built in stages.
B.It's the oldest construction in the world.
C.The supporting stones are 2.29 meters tall.
4. What do most scientists think about Stonehenge?
A.It's a royal palace.B.It's a religious site.C.It's a burial ground.
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