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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者参与在瑞典越来越受人欢迎的“跑步时捡垃圾”活动的经历,这项活动对于环境和个人来说都是有好处的。

1 . I’ve never been much of a jogger, but might I make a decent plogger? “Plogging” is a(n) ________ of “plocka upp” with “jogga”, the Swedish for “pick up” and “jog”. The idea is that you ________ litter while out running and the ________ has been growing in popularity in Sweden.

“It’s good for both the ________ and ourselves,” says Anna Christopherson, the 43-year-old Swede who runs Edinburgh’s first plogging group. “It’s very ________ for the body to combine running with squatting (蹲下) to lift rubbish.”

Seven of us ________ in the city for the run. We rush up Leith Walk, our rubbish bags ________ in the evening wind. “Quite competitive, isn’t it?” says Struan, an accountant. He ________ to a bin, muscles bulging (鼓起), to pick up a leaflet.

Within 10 minutes, our bags are filling up. It’s amazing — and ________— to see how much ________ is lying on the streets. A passing walking tour gives us some ________ looks, but we ploggers, lost in a world of plogging, carry on ________.

After an hour, I’m tired and ________, but feeling good. The city is a little ________ thanks to these ploggers. Anna is not satisfied, though. Our ________ have made no difference to her pet hate: chewing gum (口香糖) stuck to the paths. “You need a steamer to get that off,” she says. “And I’m not going to run with a steamer any time soon.”

1.
A.sourceB.combinationC.adaptationD.case
2.
A.pick upB.hand overC.throw awayD.put up.
3.
A.serviceB.approachC.activityD.plan
4.
A.tourismB.environmentC.agricultureD.technology
5.
A.normalB.difficultC.goodD.strange
6.
A.disappearB.campC.liveD.gather
7.
A.shiningB.flyingC.fallingD.lying
8.
A.pointsB.wavesC.rushesD.refers
9.
A.refreshingB.discouragingC.frighteningD.interesting
10.
A.messB.damageC.troubleD.danger
11.
A.worriedB.challengingC.confusedD.disapproving
12.
A.otherwiseB.painfullyC.separatelyD.regardless
13.
A.coldB.sweatyC.depressedD.shocked
14.
A.busierB.saferC.cleanerD.quieter
15.
A.effortsB.passionsC.claimsD.dreams
2024-06-01更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高二下学期5月份阶段检测英语试卷
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Where does the woman work?
A.In a non-profit organization.
B.In a recycling company.
C.In a news agency.
2. What should be sent to the collection center?
A.Paper.B.Glass.C.Plastics.
3. How often does the pickup take place?
A.Once a day.B.Once a week.C.Once every two weeks.
2024-05-31更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届江苏省扬州市高三考前调研模拟预测英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Melati and Isabel deeply love their home on the island, surrounded by tropical rain forests, green fields, and a vast ocean. Enjoying a swim at their local beach was once a daily pleasure for them. But when Melati was fifteen, and Isabel just ten, the sisters started to lose their enthusiasm for swimming in the waters near their borne. More often than not, plastic bags would be around them as they swam and some were scattered on the beach. They got really upset about that.

Melati didn’t think much about it until one day her teacher gave a lesson on some world heroes. Each of those people had sparked movements of positive changes in the world. They believed in the impact they could have and they did inspire more people to do something meaningful. After school, Melati walked home slowly in silence, concerned about the vast amount of plastic rubbish on the beach. The heroes crossed her mind. If they could do it, we could do it too, she thought. The idea lit her up. She couldn’t wait to share what she thought with Isabel and quickened her pace.

“So many plastic bags around! The beach is dirty and messy! It’s so terrible! We have lost the clean and beautiful beach. Can’t we do something to get it back?" Melati said heartily. Isabel felt a bit puzzled at what to do, but she also had a strong desire to do something. Picturing a beach as fascinating as before in mind, the pair jumped with joy.

They talked a lot, anxious to know how Dad and Mom would respond to their ideas. That night when the family sat by the dinner table, the sisters eagerly got their ideas across. While Mom and Dad listened to the girls carefully, their eyes shone. “How amazing that would be! We are so proud of you!” Dad exclaimed. Mom came up, gave them a thumb up and hugged the sisters.

1. 续写词数应为80-100词;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Melati and Isabel decided to make a positive impact straight away.

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2024-05-31更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南菁高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
4 . What does the woman suggest doing?
A.Putting up notices.B.Placing more bins.C.Picking up the rubbish.
书信写作-投稿征文 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 假设你是李华,你校将以6月8日的“世界海洋日”为主题,举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1. 海洋的重要性;
2. 保护海洋的倡议。
注意:
1、写作词数应为80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

World Oceans Day

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2024-05-26更新 | 103次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届江苏省南通市高三下学期高考适应性考试(三)英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了自然界需要平衡和谐,人类活动破坏了这一平衡,导致环境问题频发,但通过增强意识和改变行为,仍有望为后代恢复地球健康状态。

6 . Have you ever observed how a family runs smoothly? It’s the balance that plays a role in a family. But a family where there is too much chaos (混乱), argument, and one-sided communication has no balance. As a result, such a chaotic family suffers consequences like divorced parents, distances between children.

In the same way, nature needs balance, harmony and protection. You are already aware of the phrase — too much of everything is bad. That’s why the sensibility to bring balance in nature is every human’s responsibility.

The community of living species interacts with the environment’s non-living components in a healthy ecosystem. Rainfall, temperature, sunlight, soil, and water chemistry are the main examples of abiotic (无生命的) aspects of ecosystems that need to be in a stable manner.

       To survive, plants need a certain combination of temperature, moisture, and soil chemistry. Protecting plants is also important because it provides food for the animals. 

What you see above are the natural phenomena that have been happening since the beginning of the universe. That’s how nature has been functioning. But indulgent human activities in using natural resources has created poor habitation in the natural environment. In fact, here are the human actions that have broken the balance in nature for so many years now.

      People cut down trees to make space for new companies owing to an increase in population, which has decreased the amount of oxygen in the air. Global warming has resulted in the melting of the ice caps, leading to rising sea levels and other natural disasters like cyclones and tsunamis. As a result of habitat loss, it is getting harder for species to survive.  

To bring the Earth to its original form is impossible. But there is always a potential for bringing awareness. Hence, if the above human activities are lessened or changed with recycling activities, the next generation can still live a healthy life.

1. Why is a chaotic family mentioned in paragraph 1?
A.To bring up a new topic.
B.To come to a conclusion.
C.To complain about family chaos.
D.To admire the balance of a family.
2. How do we keep the balance of nature?
A.Limit human activities to the fullest.
B.Control a certain amount of everything.
C.Don’t cut down trees for new companies.
D.Don’t use energy for economic development.
3. Which does the underlined word “indulgent” in paragraph 5 probably mean?
A.Responsible.B.Controlled.C.Romantic.D.Unlimited.
4. What’s the author’s attitude towards the future of the Earth?
A.Worried.B.Doubtful.C.Confident.D.Uncertain.
2024-05-22更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省盐城市东台市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了海洋环保人士Merle Liivand在佛罗里达州比斯开湾用单蹼游泳完成全程马拉松的距离,打破自己创下的世界纪录,期间她还持续收集路线上的垃圾,旨在提高人们对塑料污染的认识,并对全球环境改善做出贡献。

7 . “Eco-mermaid” Merle Liivand wove a remarkable story with her attachment to the ocean. On March 7, she ________ her own world record by swimming a full marathon’s distance with a single fin (鳍) in Biscayne Bay, Florida. When Merle Liivand was a child, she had health problems, and began swimming to help her lungs get ________ . In one training session, she nearly ended up swallowing (吞下) some ________that was floating (漂浮) in the sea.

That ________ made her think of all the sea animals who faced ________ pollution every day. She decided to work to make people more aware of plastic pollution. Inspired by sea creatures, she began swimming with a special single swimming fin ________ both of her feet. This single fin allows her to swim by ________ both of her legs together. She believes swimming with it ________“a bigger message”.

Since 2022, she’s broken records, swimming vast distances — first in California, then in Florida, and this time swimming the________of a full marathon. Despite challenges like jellyfish (水母) stings, she ________ collecting trash along her route. Her dedication extends beyond records; it’s about community and global ________.

During her ________, a friend kayaked (划皮划艇) alongside, providing food and water and collecting the trash she ________. By the end of her marathon, the kayak held three bags full of trash. Liivand’s actions aim to ________a bigger goal: it’s not just about achievements, but about making a ________ impact on the world.

1.
A.plannedB.keptC.brokeD.prepared
2.
A.strongerB.cleanerC.lighterD.cooler
3.
A.waterB.plasticC.sandD.metal
4.
A.situationB.cleanupC.disasterD.experience
5.
A.differentB.visibleC.similarD.challenging
6.
A.attached toB.referred toC.applied toD.devoted to
7.
A.connectingB.removingC.kickingD.wiping
8.
A.hidesB.marksC.findsD.carries
9.
A.depthB.lengthC.widthD.height
10.
A.continuedB.relaxedC.facedD.paused
11.
A.accomplishmentB.bettermentC.managementD.agreement
12.
A.trainingB.adventureC.travelD.marathon
13.
A.gatheredB.sharedC.sortedD.pushed
14.
A.missB.reviewC.breakD.reach
15.
A.variousB.lastingC.positiveD.side
2024-05-21更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省扬州市邗江区瓜洲中学2023-2024学年高一下学期英语期中考试试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讨论了航空业面临的可持续发展挑战,特别是关于可持续航空燃料(SAF)的使用以及航空业如何减少温室气体排放的问题。

8 . Sustainability was a hot topic at the Paris Air Show, the world’s largest event for the aviation industry, which faces increasing pressure to reduce the climate-changing greenhouse gases that aircraft emit. Even the massive orders at the show got an emission-reduction perspective: Airlines and producers said the new planes would be more fuel-efficient than the ones they replaced. However, most of those planes will burn conventional kerosene-based jet fuel.

Some companies are working on electric-powered aircraft, which are seen as a way to reduce the environmental effects of the aviation industry, providing zero emissions and quieter flights. However, they are still some way off from widespread commercial use. That means sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) has become the industry’s best hope of achieving its promise of net zero emissions by 2050. SAF, however, accounts for just 0.1% of all jet fuel. Made from sources like used cooking oil and plant waste, SAF can be mixed with conventional jet fuel but costs much more.

With such a limited supply of SAF, critics say airlines are making overly ambitious promises and exaggerating how quickly they can ramp up the use of SAF. The industry even has skeptics: Nearly one-third of aviation sustainability officers in a GE Aerospace survey doubt whether the industry will hit its net zero goal by 2050.

Across the Atlantic, a consumer group called BEUC filed a complaint against the European Union’s executive arm, accusing 17 airlines of greenwashing. The group says airlines are misleading consumers and breaking rules on commercial practices by encouraging customers to pay extra to help finance the development of SAF and offset future carbon emissions created by flying. In one case, the group’s researchers found Air France charging up to 138 euros for the green option.

“SAF is indeed the biggest technological potential to decarbonize the aviation sector, but the main problem is that it isn’t available. We know that before the end of the next decade — at least — it won’t be available in massive quantities,” said Dimitri Vergnc, a senior policy officer at BEUC.

1. What did airlines and producers emphasize at the Paris Air Show?
A.Ways of reducing fuel consumption.
B.Improvement in planes’ safety performance.
C.Environmental friendliness of their new planes.
D.Efficiency of conventional kerosene-based jet fuel.
2. Why does the author mention electric-powered aircraft?
A.To stress the necessity of developing SAF.
B.To highlight the future of the aviation industry.
C.To show efforts made to achieve net zero emissions.
D.To explain their advantages over traditional aircraft.
3. What does the underlined part “ramp up” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Stop.B.Limit.C.Balance.D.Increase.
4. Where does the text most probably come from?
A.An airline ad.B.A study result.C.A news report.D.A science paper.
2024-05-20更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省盐城中学、南京二十九中联考2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。2023年11月,中国启动了“以竹代塑”三年行动计划,本文主要介绍了竹子的特点和优势。
9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In November 2023, China launched a three-year action plan     1     (promote) the use of bamboo as a replacement for plastic. Actually, I’ve been using bamboo products more often over the years.

The look and feel of bamboo are absolutely above and beyond plastic, but there must be more positive aspects to bamboo other than just aesthetics (美学). When compared with unhealthy plastic, bamboo is a highly renewable,     2     (rely) and natural material that is biodegradable (可生物降解的) . And it     3     ( become) the “green gold” of modern times in recent years because it has so many good qualities. Living in a time     4     most of our homes are filled with plastic, I think it’s time to wake up to the green alternative, to show     5     (prefer) for it and to realize its full potential as     6     planet protector.

This super-powered plant is actually a grass and looks like a weed in terms of     7    quickly it can grow and where it can live. Due to the easy availability of this material, the production costs of bamboo are     8     (significance) low. From household objects to decorative settings, the quantity of bamboo uses has gone     9     our wildest dreams and I’d love to see it becoming more popular     10     time goes on.

2024-05-20更新 | 112次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南京市六校联合体学校2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了作者遭遇洪水,由于反应及时,最后得以幸存,作者认为这段经历让自己心存感激,并下定决心要充实地过好每一天。

10 . It was 1:20 a. m. I had just gone to bed, a bit _________ after celebrating my 31st birthday. Before dinner, I’d placed _________ outside my garden door and prepared the cell phone just _________. After all, it had been _________ that week, resulting in flood warnings.

I was awakened by the _________ of rushing water. When I swung my legs off the bed, I was shocked to feel cold water already up to my knees and _________ fast.

Shaking in darkness, I _________ my phone and turned on its flashlight. Then by the light I could _________ water was from the garden door. It must have breached (在……上) the sandbags. The river, usually such a quiet, slow moving river in my region, had _________ burst its banks. And now I had to __________!

I took __________ action. Any effects of the alcohol before sleep were gone;__________ sobers (使清醒) one up. After I went outside, I learned the river had flooded the neighbourhood. Therefore, if I had woken up just a few minutes later, I would have drowned.

In the end, I think the experience made me __________ and determined to live each day to its fullest. I came very close to drowning that day. But rather than dwell on (沉湎于)what happened, I prefer to __________ what my mother told me afterwards, “Don’t remember the day when you lost everything. Remember the day you __________. That day marked the beginning of a new chapter in your life.”

1.
A.relievedB.drunkC.excitedD.satisfied
2.
A.stonesB.sandbagsC.woodD.boxes
3.
A.in doubtB.in returnC.in turnD.in case
4.
A.thunderingB.snowingC.pouringD.blowing
5.
A.roarB.tasteC.rhythmD.smell
6.
A.appearingB.spreadingC.freezingD.rising
7.
A.grabbedB.adjustedC.droppedD.studied
8.
A.realizeB.guessC.seeD.check
9.
A.extremelyB.violentlyC.narrowlyD.certainly
10.
A.get outB.check outC.calm downD.help out
11.
A.braveB.immediateC.determinedD.calculated
12.
A.fearB.annoyanceC.stressD.responsibility
13.
A.activeB.proudC.gratefulD.amazed
14.
A.askB.ensureC.hearD.follow
15.
A.lovedB.forgaveC.survivedD.graduated
共计 平均难度:一般