Haitian Earthquake shook the Caribbean in 2010. Many people may remember this from the “Hope for Haiti Now” programme
Aftershocks of magnitudes between 5.5 and 5. 9 continued
The respect for life is a kind approach, says a man
Xu Liqiang, the founder of a grassroots wildlife protection group in Qingdao, Shandong province, has devoted more than 20 years
His efforts have made a
He sold his apartment and used the money
“Treat wildlife as your own life,
3 . Conifers (针叶树) are generally better than broad-leaved trees at purifying air from pollutants. But deciduous (落叶的) trees may be better at taking in particle-bound pollution. A new study led by the University of Gothenburg shows that the best trees for air purification depend on the type of pollutants involved.
Trees and other greener in cities provide many benefits that are important for the well-being of residents. Leaves and needled on trees filter air pollutants and reduce exposure to poisonous substance in the air. But which trees purify the air most effectively? Researchers from the University of Gothenburg have collected leaves and needle from eleven different trees growing in the same place in the Gothenburg Botanical Garden (GBG) to analyse which cub-stances they have absorbed.
“This tree collection provided a unique opportunity to test many different species of trees with similar environmental conditions and exposure to air pollutants,” said Jenny Klingberg, a researcher of the GBG
A total of 32 different pollutants were analysed, some of which are bound to articles of various sizes. Others are gaseous. This project has focused on paths (多环芳烃). In cities, traffic is the biggest source of these pollutants, which are released due to incomplete burning in engines.
“Our analysis show that different species of trees have different abilities to absorb air pollutants. Conifers generally absorb morn gaseous paths than broad-leaved trees. Another advantage of conifers is that they also act as air purifies in winter, when air pollution is usually at its highest,” said Jenny Klingberg.
“This study contributes to improving our understanding of the ability of trees to clean the air and which species are best at absorbing air pollutants,” said Jenny Klingberg. This known-edge is important for urban planning when designing sustainable cities. While trees and green-era can contribute to better air quality in cities, at the end of the day, the most important measure is to reduce emissions.
1. Which is the determining factor in choosing the most suitable tries to purify air?A.Air quality. | B.Geographical location. | C.The height of plants. | D.The kind of pollutants. |
A.To compare their shapes. | B.To create a tree collection. |
C.To figure out what they absorb. | D.To display them on exhibition. |
A.Fuel vehicle’s. | B.Electric engines. | C.Traffic accidents. | D.Complete burning. |
A.Decreasing emissions. | B.Planting more conifers. |
C.Raising public awareness. | D.Designing sustainable cities. |
4 . Scientists say the Earth’s temperature has risen by about 1.1 degrees Celsius since the modern industrial period began. And they warn that the effects of rising temperatures will get worse with every increase of one tenth of a degree.
It is important to not burn more fossil fuels such as coal, oil and natural gas. Such fuels release carbon dioxide. Many scientists blame rising temperatures on carbon dioxide trapping heat in the Earth’s atmosphere.
The world depends on fossil fuels for much of its electricity, heating and transportation. Fossil fuels are also important for agriculture and industry. But cleaner, renewable energy sources—such as solar and wind energy—will replace much of that demand.
Observers say the cost of renewable energy is decreasing. Also, more renewable energy is being produced in sustainable ways. However, the total amount of energy produced has also gone up. Many places are using renewable energy, but emissions are continuing to rise.
That is why experts are studying technologies that might be used in some industries. Some have suggested using “green fuels,” such as ones made out of plant materials or natural waste, known asbiofuels (生物燃料).
Two newer technologies being explored include carbon capture, which takes carbon dioxide out of the air, and green hydrogen, which uses renewable energy to make hydrogen. But, these technologies are costly and untested completely.
Experts said there are two areas in which action could slow the warming of the atmosphere: stopping cutting down forests and reducing the eating of animals. Forests naturally take in carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. When forests are cut for agriculture, especially for animals that need large amounts of land, more greenhouse gases are drained into the air. In most higher income countries, most people eat far more meat than they need to.
1. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 2?A.Point out developing new energy. | B.Decrease traditional energy use. |
C.Stress the damage of modern industry. | D.Explain the speed of rising temperature. |
A.It is creating more pollution. | B.It can’t replace all fossil fuels. |
C.It has not stopped greenhouse gases. | D.It adds to the amount of energy. |
A.They are not used widely. | B.They still produce pollution. |
C.They are difficult to be tested. | D.They create energy too costly. |
A.Sent out. | B.Cleaned up. | C.Focused on. | D.Swept away. |
5 . Want to reduce your carbon, footprint? Here are the best sustainable choices for carrying your luggage(行李).
Paravel Aviator Grand $ 425
The Paravel Aviator Grand combines recycled fabric with recycled metal parts, including zippers(拉锁)and a handle that can be used as long as you do. The fabric lining is made from recycled and single-use plastic bottles. Its producer Paravel has up-cycled 3.1 million plastic bottles and planted 70,000 trees. A five-year after service,covering wear and tear, ensures you’ll get a lot of use from the Paravel Aviator Grand.
Dakine Terminal Spinner $220
With a 40-liter capacity, the Dakine Terminal Spinner is not only roomy but also lasting, with waterproof polyester(聚酯纤维)made from recycled plastic water bottles. The roomy outer pocket is padded for laptops up to 17 inches. It’s even got a cup rest—a place to set your coffee when you’re standing still.
Peak Design Travel Backpack $483
The Peak Design Travel Backpack expands to 45 liters. It has both internal and external pockets, with quick-access pockets for frequently-used small items. Made from lightweight polyester, this travel backpack is weatherproof. The bottom liner provides even more protection and a thicker fabric, so you don’t have to worry about setting your bag down on a wet surface, The Peak Design Travel Backpack is also Fair Trade certified and carbon neutral.
Solgaard Check-in Closet $355
The Solgaard Check-in Closet is designed with five inner shelves, so you interact with its contents with the bag standing up. It can handle more than enough for a week of travelling. Despite its size, the Solgaard Check-in Closet is also easy to roll around, thanks to smooth 360-degree wheels. Built from a polycarbonate shell made from recycled plastic bottles, the Solgaard Check-in Closet is lasting enough and has a 10-yearafter service.
1. Which luggage container has recycled metal parts?A.Paravel Aviator Grand. |
B.Dakine Terminal Spinner. |
C.Peak Design Travel Backpack. |
D.Solgaard Check-in Closet. |
A.They are waterproof. |
B.They have quick-access pockets. |
C.They are made of recycled bottles. |
D.Their producers have planted many trees. |
A.Low price and outer pockets. |
B.Strong zippers and a cup rest, |
C.Large capacity and easy movement. |
D.Roomy outer pockets and long after service. |
HEFEI- Three Dalmatian pelicans (卷羽鹈鹕), or Pelecanus crispus, were spotted at Chaohu Lake for the first time, the fifth
The rare birds
“This wading bird, which feeds on fish, has a high level of alertness and requires a good
More than 80 birds, such as little swans and cormorants, were also spotted on Wednesday at the lake. Hefei City,
Greenpeace is not satisfied
“Europe desperately needs to decarbonize transport, but ministers missed a
Greenpeace francized EU national governments for
The Czech Republic, which
European Commission Executive Vice-President Fran’s Timmermans,
Yunnan is the hometown of tea. It provides the ideal climate and the ecological environment for large-leaf tea trees, which are located in the
Other
Yunnan has diverse resources of tea trees. The regulation also advocates proper research and
9 . Carol-Anne O’Callaghan, a retired teacher, has spent more than half of her lifetime teaching. This time, she wanted to do something much more
One day in 2021, O’Callaghan was walking her dogs when she
Unfortunately, they were to be cut down as part of the HS2 high-speed railway projects. O’Callaghan
As a teacher, O’Callaghan often told students, “If something is wrong, you can’t
The locals
A.remarkable | B.academic | C.similar | D.profitable |
A.removed | B.painted | C.designed | D.spotted |
A.position | B.growth | C.misfortune | D.protection |
A.risk-taking | B.eye-catching | C.heart-breaking | D.life-saving |
A.inseparable | B.unimaginable | C.inaccessible | D.indescribable |
A.launched | B.phoned | C.disturbed | D.drew |
A.style | B.promise | C.research | D.decision |
A.set off | B.stand by | C.make out | D.knock off |
A.competition | B.conversation | C.campaign | D.interview |
A.forcing | B.permitting | C.challenging | D.persuading |
A.got along with | B.spoke highly of | C.laughed at | D.turned down |
A.enthusiasm | B.gratitude | C.sympathy | D.potential |
A.Previously | B.Eventually | C.Specifically | D.Occasionally |
A.changed | B.opposed | C.cancelled | D.considered |
A.preserve | B.appreciate | C.defeat | D.approach |
10 . In the extreme heat and drought conditions, multiple wildfires hit parts of Chongqing recently. On Sunday night, a forest fire broke out and
“I was happy to help,” said Francis Stonier, 42, a foreign professor of Southwest University. He said he used to
Stonier found a
On Tuesday, the pair were
“Francis is responsible and focused, and is doing a really good job,” said He, adding that Stonier checked each chain saw
“Wherever I went, the volunteers and local
Thanks to the
A.started | B.spread | C.struck | D.hit |
A.temporary | B.important | C.necessary | D.urgent |
A.experience | B.belief | C.principle | D.patience |
A.walls | B.flame | C.barriers | D.light |
A.cut | B.decorate | C.plant | D.protect |
A.competed | B.volunteered | C.participated | D.fought |
A.anxious | B.homeless | C.ambitious | D.selfless |
A.translator | B.tutor | C.donor | D.consultant |
A.applied for | B.held up | C.signed up | D.reached out |
A.affected | B.assisted | C.resigned | D.assigned |
A.carefully | B.thoughtfully | C.peacefully | D.gratefully |
A.fragile | B.short | C.hard | D.loose |
A.shelter facilities | B.fire conditions | C.chain saws | D.fire alarms |
A.sent | B.delivered | C.adapted | D.sold |
A.governors | B.professors | C.inspectors | D.residents |
A.amusing | B.amazing | C.unforgettable | D.persistent |
A.modest | B.useful | C.unique | D.joint |
A.drought | B.wildfire | C.heat | D.firefighting |
A.raised | B.flooded | C.contained | D.caused |
A.touched | B.ruined | C.admired | D.connected |