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1 . World Environment Day is celebrated worldwide on June Fifth. The United Nations ______ this special day in 1972 to get people to think about taking care of the ______.

Public events for World Environment Day ______ from June first through June fifth. The events and conference help teach world leaders and citizens how to______ the environment.

Every year World Environment Day is celebrated in a different ______. In 2005 it was held in San Francisco, California. It was the first time ______ the beginning of World Environment Day that the conference was held in the United States.

The main ______ of World Environment Day that year was “Plan for the Planet”. The events and conferences showed us how to have “Green Cities”. It ______ that people talked about the ways that cities could have ______ environment.

Most people in the world live in cities, ______ makes them especially important areas of environmental ______. Cities use more than seventy-five percentage of the world’s natural ______ such as water and gasoline. World Environment Day will ______ on how people in cities can work together to help save the planet.

San Francisco held public talks to discuss pollution ______, clean energy sources and the importance of healthy parks and gardens. Special experts were among the ______. For example, former vice-president Al Gore talked about climate changes. There were also ______ events such as music concerts, movies, and art shows. Local farmers and restaurant owners served food that had been ______ grown, “green” of course.

The Mayor of San Francisco, Gavin Newsom, ______ city leaders from all over the world to attend this conference and ______ ideas. The United Nations hopes to create an international ______ that countries and citizens will follow to help improve the earth’s environment.

1.
A.arrangedB.constructedC.conductedD.established
2.
A.planetB.organizationC.societyD.system
3.
A.take apartB.hold upC.take placeD.put on
4.
A.developB.protectC.treatD.view
5.
A.cityB.dateC.wayD.direction
6.
A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.since
7.
A.contentB.messageC.moralD.method
8.
A.requiredB.promisedC.meantD.reminded
9.
A.quietB.cleanC.wealthyD.healthy
10.
A.itB.whereC.thatD.which
11.
A.referenceB.concernC.developmentD.argument
12.
A.productsB.powerC.resourcesD.materials
13.
A.relyB.liveC.dependD.center
14.
A.disappearanceB.appearanceC.reductionD.increase
15.
A.speakersB.debatersC.competitorsD.candidates
16.
A.freeB.extraC.funD.funny
17.
A.naturallyB.privatelyC.frequentlyD.preciously
18.
A.recommendedB.commandedC.suggestedD.invited
19.
A.suggestB.shareC.contributeD.supply
20.
A.agreementB.contractC.fileD.comment
2019-06-20更新 | 219次组卷 | 1卷引用:【全国百强校】吉林省长春外国语学校2018-2019学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题
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2 . Conservationists are breeding (饲养) lions in the Southern African nation of Zimbabwe. The wildlife experts hope to increase the lion population to keep the great cats from _______.

In some areas, lions and human beings are _______ control of land. Researchers believe something must be done quickly to _______ the animals.

The African Lion and Environmental Research Trust (ALERT) has more than 100 _______ in its breeding program. Antelope Park Farm is one of two sites ALERT operates in Zimbabwe.

Gary Jones heads the Antelope Park Farm. He says ALERT has become involved _______ a sharp drop in the number of lions. His group believes this has been _______ mainly by humans. There are more people moving to this area every year. The lions have _______ land on which to live.

Gary Jones says the decrease in the lion population affects the whole _______. He adds that other African nations are also seeing the _______ effects of this.

There are countries,________ in central and north Africa, where the lion population has reached a(n)________ level. Burundi, a country of east-central Africa, for instance, does not have lions in its national parks. It ________ wants to have lions reintroduced back into its national parks. The reason is that when you take the lion out of the equation (平衡) , suddenly you get all ________ things start happening with the balance of ________. For example, you get too many prey (猎物) species, like giraffes and zebras.

The United Nations’ Food and Agriculture Organization says ________ animals are threatened when farmers try to ________ their plants or animals.

Rene Czudek works for the UN agency. He says his organization has ________ a human-wildlife tool kit (成套工具) that some countries are using to reduce ________ between human and wildlife. “In fact the tool kit is a kind of instrument that extension workers can use with the ________—explain to them how wildlife behaves, and then show them what the risky behaviors are, and how they should ________ their fields accordingly,” Mr. Czudek said.

1.
A.disappearingB.attackingC.changingD.arriving
2.
A.waiting forB.cheering forC.competing forD.looking for
3.
A.trainB.observeC.catchD.save
4.
A.giraffesB.lionsC.zebrasD.antelopes
5.
A.instead ofB.because ofC.in place ofD.in spite of
6.
A.knownB.studiedC.causedD.prevented
7.
A.lessB.worseC.moreD.better
8.
A.environmentB.backgroundC.industryD.position
9.
A.immediateB.possibleC.magicalD.disastrous
10.
A.usuallyB.finallyC.graduallyD.particularly
11.
A.acceptableB.worryingC.reasonableD.necessary
12.
A.frequentlyB.simplyC.naturallyD.desperately
13.
A.smallB.similarC.strangeD.ideal
14.
A.natureB.bodyC.powerD.trade
15.
A.liveB.wildC.largeD.trapped
16.
A.protectB.moveC.useD.improve
17.
A.put up withB.caught up withC.come up withD.kept up with
18.
A.pressureB.distanceC.speedD.conflict
19.
A.farmersB.workersC.gardenersD.experts
20.
A.clearB.waterC.findD.plan
2018-01-08更新 | 248次组卷 | 3卷引用:吉林省长春外国语学校2020-2021学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题
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3 . In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The _______ is that countries around the world have growing mountains of _______ because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.

How did we _______ a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to _______ an object than to spend time and money to repair it. _______ modern manufacturing (制造业)and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and _______.

Another cause is our _______of disposable (一次性的) products. As _______ people, we are always looking for _______ to save time and make our lives easier. Companies ________ thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.

Our appetite for new products also ________ to the problem. We are ________ buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that ________ is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we ________ useful possessions to make room for new ones.

All around the world, we can see the ________ of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To ________ the amount of rubbish and to protect the ________, more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. ________, this is not enough to solve (解决) our problem.

Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions ________ throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about ________. Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.

1.
A.keyB.reasonC.projectD.problem
2.
A.giftsB.rubbishC.debtD.products
3.
A.faceB.becomeC.observeD.change
4.
A.hideB.controlC.replaceD.withdraw
5.
A.Thanks toB.As toC.Except forD.Regardless of
6.
A.safeB.funnyC.cheapD.powerful
7.
A.loveB.lackC.preventionD.division
8.
A.sensitiveB.kindC.braveD.busy
9.
A.waysB.placesC.jobsD.friends
10.
A.donateB.receiveC.produceD.preserve
11.
A.adaptsB.returnsC.respondsD.contributes
12.
A.tired ofB.addicted toC.worried aboutD.ashamed for
13.
A.newerB.strongerC.higherD.larger
14.
A.pick upB.pay forC.hold ontoD.throw away
15.
A.advantagesB.purposesC.functionsD.consequences
16.
A.showB.recordC.decreaseD.measure
17.
A.technologyB.environmentC.consumersD.brands
18.
A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Meanwhile
19.
A.byB.in favour ofC.afterD.instead of
20.
A.spendingB.collectingC.repairingD.advertising
2016-11-26更新 | 2188次组卷 | 28卷引用:2015-2016学年吉林扶余市第一中学高二上第一次月考英语试卷
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