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文章大意:本文为三篇说明文。第一篇文章主要介绍了秘鲁;第二篇文章主要介绍了飞人乔丹;第三篇文章主要介绍了唐山在地震后重建。
1 . 课文背诵检测

In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the     1     Machu Picchu. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main     2     of Peru.

Michael Jordan, known as “Air Jordan”, changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. His skills were impressive, but the     3     that he showed made him unique.

Tangshan started to revive itself and     4    . With strong support from the government and the     5     of the city’s people, a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins.

2023-01-16更新 | 163次组卷 | 2卷引用:北京市第二中学2022-2023学年高一上学期11月月考英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,介绍了志愿者保护藏羚羊的举措。
2 . 课文原文填空。

In order to save this species from     1    , the Chinese government placed it under national protection. Zhaxi and other     2     watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from     3    . Bridges and gates were     4     to let the antelopes move easily and keep them safe from cars and trains. The measures were     5    .

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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了在台风期间确保安全的一些建议。
3 . 根据课文内容填空。

During a typhoon, you should do your best to     1    . It is also important that you stay inside. If you have to go outside, always exit using the stairs. When you are out,     2    trees, large signs and light poles. Remember to     3    what is going on. Pay attention to news updates to confirm whether the danger is gone. These tips will help keep you safe and sound     4    a typhoon.

2023-05-20更新 | 52次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省长沙市第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第三次月考英语试题
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。介绍了迪拜因石油而富有,但同时也产生了大量的二氧化碳。因此,迪拜采取了一些措施减少对环境的污染。
4 . 首字母填词

Indoor skiing in the desert has become a symbol of Dubai’s status as a w    1    , modern metropolis. Originally a small fishing village, Dubai’s fortunes changed forever with the d    2     of oil in the 1960s. Since then, it has become the largest city in the United Arab Emirntes. But the rapid g    3     has come at a price. To power its cars and air-conditioning, the city has produced large amounts of carbon dioxide (CO2) from f    4     fuels. By 2006, Dubai had one of the I     5     ecological footprints in the world. But now it is making some big c    6    . To reduce its dependence on cars and lower its emissions, Dubai has invested in s    7     energy, green buildings, and a comprehensive public transportation system-Brightly Shining driverless trains now run b    8     the main roads. In addition, all new buildings must meet strict energy r    9    . Smart lighting and cooling systems must switch o    10     when no people are present in a room. New buildings must also use solar panels for water heating.

2023-10-26更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省武汉外国语学校2023-2024学年高一上学期阶段性诊断测试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者对保护野生动物和拯救地球的想法。
5 . 根据课文内容填空

In the evening, I drink a cup of tea and watch the stars. I think about the antelopes and what Zhaxi told me. Much     1     to protect wildlife, but if we really want to     2    , we must     3    of life. Only when we learn to     4     with nature can we stop     5    to wildlife and to our planet.

2023-05-25更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第一次大练习英语试题
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是王乐通过报纸得知一场大地震袭击了这座城市,造成了严重的破坏。
6 . 短文填空

While Wang Le was     1     (浏览,填词组) a newspaper, he was shocked to read the news that a great earthquake struck the city. Approximately ninety percent of the buildings     2     (成为废墟,填词组). The metal pipes and taps cracked and the ground was covered with bricks. There was neither     3     (电,填单词) nor water. Many people     4     (使落入险境,填单词) at home suffered a great deal. Fortunately, , the government immediately directed the     5     (拯救人员,填词组) to evacuate the people in danger and put up s    6     (a structure built to give protection) in the open air. Ambulances arrived to provide first aid. In the meantime, the s    7     (the things such as food, medicines, fuel, etc. that are needed by a group of people)provided to the earthquake-stricken area were collected from all around the city.     8     (经过不懈努力,填词组), the whole city began to breathe again and witness a dramatic revival. Wang Le thought it was necessary to learn more about how to prevent the     9     (自然灾害,填词组) from happening and reduce the massive    10     (destroy) caused by them.

2023-12-21更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市越秀区执信中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章是对唐山大地震的一段描述。
7 . 根据课文内容,在空白处填入所缺的单词。

Everywhere survivors looked, there was     1     but ruins. Nearly everything in the city was destroyed. About 75 percent of the city’s factories and buildings, 90 percent of its homes,     2     all of its hospitals were     3    . Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves,     4     no wind could     5     them away. Most bridges had fallen or were not     6     to cross. The railway tracks were now     7     pieces of metal. Tens of thousands of cows, hundreds of thousands of pigs, and millions of chickens were dead. Sand now filled the wells     8     of water. People were in shock — and then, later that afternoon,     9     big quake shook Tangshan again. Even more buildings fell down. Water, food, and electricity were hard to get. People began to     10     how long the disaster would last.

2024-01-03更新 | 39次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省丽水发展共同体2023-2024学年高一上学期12月联考英语试题
文章大意:本段为说明文,讲述了因为人类活动,动物处于危险之中。
8 . 课文原词填空

We can also     1     animals in danger without ever entering their habitats.Air ,water,noise and light pollution can all have a deep and damaging     2    .Partly due to pollution     3     by ship traffic and other human activities,the dolphin population has     4     greatly .As the human population continues to grow,     5     does the effect we have on animals

短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。台风“山竹”周日袭击了珠江三角洲,造成一系列破坏、洪水和人员伤亡,迫使该地区的学校、市场和大多数公共设施被迫关闭。

9 . Typhoon Mangkhu attacked the Pearl River Delta on Sunday,    1     (leave) a trail of damage, flooding and injuries in its wake and forcing the closure of schools, markets and most public s    2     across the area.

After claiming at     3    29 lives in the Philippines, the     4    (destroy) storm has caused 4 deaths in Guangdong.

Hong Kong Observatory kept its highest No 10 Hurricane Signal (十号风球) in effect for 10 hours from morning to evening on Sunday.

In the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, strong winds and heavy rain left more than 213 people    5    (injure) , and over 1,200 people sought refuge (应急避难) in temporary government shelters.

According to the Guangdong Meteorological Observatory, Mangkhut will c    6    to cause heavy rain and bring strong winds to the province    7    Thursday.

E    8     said the warm seawater in the South China Sea helped Mangkhut maintain its strength after an     9    (early) landfall in the Philippines.

P    10    , firefighters and other members of government departments worked overnight to clean and repair damaged public facilities.

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10 . 原文填空

The Earth is made up of three layers. In the centre is the core, which is as big as the Mars and has a high     1     of over 7,000˚C.     2     the core is a thick layer called the mantle,     3     lower part is solid rock,     4     portion is molten rock called the magma. Floating on top of the magma is the Earth’s rocky crust.

The crust is made up of tectonic plates. These huge plates are moved slowly by magma currents below, sliding past each other with     5    . If a plate is forced down     6     another and gets     7    , pressure will build up until the stressed rocks suddenly     8     apart, causing     9     ground movements called earthquakes. The point where the rocks suddenly jolt or break is called the epicentre, from which, powerful shock waves     10     out in all directions.

2021-04-21更新 | 88次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省长春外国语学校2020-2021学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
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