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阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了第一位独自到达南极点的非裔女性Preet Chandi开始进行穿越南极洲的激励人的探险故事。

1 . This past January, Captain Preet Chandi set foot on a historic, though decidedly icy, trail by becoming the first African woman to reach the South Pole alone, without assistance. While others might have been content to make history with this singular accomplishment, “Polar Preet” Chandi is not one to rest on her laurels (桂冠). The journey to the South Pole was merely “phase one” of a larger and even more extraordinary goal for the adventurous British Army officer.

For “phase two”, the 33-year-old has set her sights on crossing Antarctica — once again doing the journey alone and unsupported to become the first woman to achieve this goal.

On November 14, Chandi departed from Hercules Inlet, an ice-filled bay at the southwestern section of the Filchner-Ronne Ice Shelf bordering the Weddell Sea in Antarctica. Her goal is to reach Reedy Glacier within 75 days, a coast-to-coast journey consisting of roughly 1,100 miles. And “roughly” is the operative (关键的) word here — she’ll be pulling a sled with equipment, weighing about 264 pounds altogether, and she’ll be doing so in temperatures that can sink to minus 58 degrees Fahrenheit, with wind speeds of up to 60 miles per hour.

Her journey thus far required years of training. Prior to her 700-mile South Pole journey, she prepared by attending a polar survival course in Norway. She continued her training back home in the U.K. by dragging tires, the closest thing to pulling a sled, and a month-long practice run in Greenland. Ultimately, Chandi went on to finish her first South Pole expedition in 40 days, a full eight days ahead of schedule.

When not otherwise setting records of human endurance in extreme conditions, Chandi tries to inspire others in her day-to-day work.

Chandi will be posting interval voice blog updates of her phase two progress on her website, polarpret.com, where a live tracking map will also provide her current location at every point along her journey.

“Nothing is impossible. I’ve always had this idea that I can achieve something great, something that allows me to be a role model,” Chandi shared on her blog.

1. What made Chandi want to cross Antarctica?
A.Sticking to a promise.B.Trying challenging things.
C.Raising money for poor women.D.Realizing her childhood dream.
2. Why does the author emphasize the word “roughly” as vital in Paragraph 3?
A.To hide the author’s bad memory of numbers.
B.To indicate there are more challenges facing Chandi.
C.To explain there is no proper word to describe the journey.
D.To show there is no official figure about the distance to Antaretica.
3. What can we infer from Paragraph 4?
A.Survival training is a hard process.
B.Chandi got trained by pulling sleds.
C.The journey to the South Pole was eventful.
D.Chandi made full preparations for her adventure.
4. Which words can best describe Chandi?
A.Inspiring and friendly.B.Active and creative.
C.Confident and determined.D.Adventurous and modest.
23-24高一上·安徽马鞍山·期末
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

One day, Daddy Bear suggested having a really wild camping. “What is a really wild camping? Is it an adventure?” wondered Dudu. “Yes! Everything in the city is too comfortable; we need to go to wild to have an experience!” replied Daddy Bear.

“Can I play with my toy cars there? And can I watch cartoon there?” Dudu was a little worried. “There are more interesting things there! We can bathe in the clear pool, taste delicious wild fruits, fish by the clear lake and fall asleep in the quiet night.” Daddy described it in excitement. “It’s wonderful!” Dudu was deeply attracted to the description. “But maybe it’s dangerous!” Mama Bear worried. “Mummy always worries so much! I want to be an explorer this time!” Dudu thought.

Dudu and his families started off. First, they needed to cross a single-log (独木的) bridge. This single-log bridge was the only way to the forest. Seeing the rushed water under the single-log bridge, Dudu had a little regret to come here with Daddy Bear. “Don’t be afraid!” encouraged Daddy Bear. “Just go ahead, don’t look at the river!”

Dudu tried to toe (用脚尖走) on the bridge, and the bridge started to shake. Dudu was so scared (害怕的) that he kept his body unmoved. “The bridge frightens you on purpose! Just go ahead, the bridge won’t shake!” Daddy said behind Dudu. Dudu continued to go ahead. “Ha-ha! It’s true! The bridge really doesn’t shake anymore!” Dudu cried happily, going faster.


注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,可适当补充细节,使情节完整;
3.每段的开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Paragraph 1:
When Dudu went to the middle of the bridge, the bridge seemed to be broken.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Dudu and his families climbed up to the top of the mountain.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-02-24更新 | 251次组卷 | 5卷引用:读后续写变式题
2007·四川·高考真题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
真题
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了探索新地方时避免迷路或兜圈子的三种方法。

3 . It’s great fun to explore (探索) new places—it feels like an adventure, even when you know you’re not the first to have been there. But make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles.

●Do the map reading if you’re being driven somewhere. It’ll be easier if you keep turning the map so it follows the direction you’re traveling in. Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn, or you’ll have to move to the back seat.

●Get a group of friends together and go exploring. You’ll need a good map, a compass (指南针), a raincoat, a cell phone to call for help in case you get lost, and a bit of spare cash for emergencies (应急现金). Tell someone where you’re going before you set out and let them know what time you expect to be back. The test is in not getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always stick together, waiting for slower friends to catch up.

●See if your school or a club organizes orienteering activities, in which you need a map and a compass to find your way. This can be done as a sport, with teams trying to find the way from A to B (and B to C, etc. ) in the fastest time, or simply as a spare-time activity. Either way, it’s not only good fun, but a great way to keep fit.

1. Sitting beside the driver, you should______.
A.direct the driver when necessary
B.look ahead to see where there’s a turn
C.move to the back seat if feeling uncomfortable
D.keep looking at the map to find a place to go to
2. Why do you need to tell someone your exploration plan before setting out?
A.To get information when in danger.
B.To be saved in case of an accident.
C.To share the fun with him/her in exploration.
D.To tell him/her what’s going on with the group members.
3. Orienteering activities can______.
A.make people work fast
B.help people stay healthy
C.help people organize other activities
D.make people get prepared for sports
4. The text mainly talks about______.
A.the fun of exploration
B.what to bring for exploration
C.the way to use a map in exploration
D.how to prevent getting lost in exploration
2019-01-30更新 | 887次组卷 | 4卷引用:2014-2015学年河南内黄第一中学高一上第一次月考英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般