A.had been left | B.has been left | C.had left | D.was left |
access suitable links tendency favour expectation approve deserve instantly suspected |
2. I couldn’t remember where the party was without
3. I
4. We think it better to begin work
5. Choose another
6. Most educators are in
7. Regular air traffic
8. The police
9. He came to life at last, which was really beyond
10. All the doctors fighting against COVID-19
A.Knowing | B.Known | C.Having known | D.Being known |
A.seen | B.to see | C.seeing | D.to be seen |
5 . Cold winter coming
Big snowstorms and cold air swept across northern China in the first week of November. Many people trembled in the freezing cold. At the same time, a global meeting on climate change—COP 26—was held in Glasgow, Scotland. There, leaders from around the world tried to deal with global warming.
Why are we experiencing such a cold winter on a warming planet? The cold winter and global warming, two seemingly opposite facts, are not contradictory. Global warming does not happen evenly(均衡地) on Earth, and it causes more extreme heat and cold.
Because of the warming climate, China has seen a growing average temperature in winter. It has increased by 0.41 C every ten years since 1961. But in some cases, the country has also seen freezing cold—for example, the icy weather in early 2008.
Global warming has changed Earth’s air circulation(循环), affecting the local weather through sea-air or land-air interaction. For example, in October, La Nina affected China. It is a weather pattern caused by strong winds above the Pacific Ocean. It brought more cold air to China.
Another reason for the cold weather is the warming Arctic. It is warming almost three times as fast as any other place on Earth. The polar vortex(极地涡旋)—a rotating pool of cold air—becomes unstable as the temperature increases there. So, lots of cold Arctic air then goes southward.
Will this winter be much colder? The official forecast said a cold winter is likely. Northern China will probably see more snow than average, and southern China less rainfall than average.
1. The underlined word “contradictory” probably means ________.A.opposite | B.common | C.similar | D.false |
A.global warming is not as serious as we thought |
B.global warming can cause extra rain |
C.global warming doesn’t happen |
D.global warming can also cause extreme cold |
A.A rise in temperature. | B.Less rainfall. |
C.Colder winters. | D.Big storms. |
A.there will be lots of snow in southern China this winter |
B.northern China will probably see a cold winter |
C.southern China will be warmer and wetter this winter |
D.this winter will not be as cold as usual |
A.To explain the connection between the cold snap and global warming |
B.To describe the phenomenon and causes of La Nina. |
C.To predict if this winter will be particularly cold. |
D.To discuss the importance of stopping global warming. |
要点提示:
1.主题:TECH ART
2.时间:开幕式:10am-11:45am,21Dec展览:21-25Dec
3.举办地点:the Great Hall
4.展览内容:学生创作的艺术品
注意:
1.开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.可适当增加细节,以使文章内容连贯;
3.词数:80-100。
4.参考词汇:a welcome speech;feature the works of…;a wide variety of…;confirm your attendance
Dear Mr Smith,
Chenguang High School requests the honour of your presence at the opening of
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hong
A.in a row | B.on display | C.in question | D.at a glance |
A.rely on | B.switch on | C.take over | D.lay aside |
suffer aware prefer honoured observed designed opinions seek represent refer |
2. Traveling abroad, you had better be
3. The festival is
4. I
5. They migrate to find food,
6. The terraces are cleverly
7. Mum says we’d better not eat too much roast food as it may make us
8. More channels will be opened for you to voice your
9. They are
10. Talk about what you think these things
10 . Language is in a constant state of change. British English shows this clearly. Take the word “Cheerio!” for example. It has been a British way to say goodbye for more than a century, but it’s dying out as the English language evolves. These days, many young people simply say “laters”. Or take the word “marvelous”. At one time it was a common British word meaning “wonderful”, but over the last ten years it’s been overtaken by the American word “awesome”.
So how and why do words come into and fall out of fashion? The influence of US culture is only one explanation for why popular words in British English may change or even stop being used over time. “Awesome” is a good example, but also “fortnight”, a term not used in the US, is now falling out of fashion in British English, and in some cases has been replaced by “two weeks”.
New inventions also bring in new words. As old inventions are replaced by new ones, the words which described them also disappear and are replaced. So it’s out with the “Walkman” (a cassette player from the 80s) and in with MP4 players!
Then there’s the influence of social media. Text messages and emails have reduced words for convenience, with something like ICYMI (“in case you missed it”) becoming words in their own right. Where “friend” was once a noun, we now “friend someone on Facebook” and where we used to “love” something, now we’re “loving it”!
1. In what situation do the British use “Cheerio!”?A.When they give thanks. |
B.When they ask for help. |
C.When they say goodbye. |
D.When they meet new friends. |
A.Returns. | B.Develops. | C.Follows. | D.Falls. |
A.Awesome. | B.Laters. | C.Impressive. | D.Fortnight. |
A.To explain how some words are replaced. |
B.To show its importance. |
C.To talk about its history. |
D.To describe how it came into being. |
A.It is changing the way that words are used. |
B.It is making meanings clearer. |
C.It is bringing in many long words |
D.It is making language difficult to learn. |