1 . As an epic (史诗) which brings back to life some of the most famous poets from the Tang Dynasty (618-907) , on July 2, the animated movie Chang’an held its first release in what was once called Chang’an, now known as Xi’an.
Produced by Light Chaser Animation, a Beijing-based animated studio known for its focus on tales inspired by traditional culture and mythology (神话), the film is scheduled for a nationwide release on Saturday.
With a total time of 168 minutes — the longest of any Chinese animated movie to date — Chang’an mainly chronicles the decades-long friendship of Li Bai, arguably the country’s most beloved poet, and Gao Shi, his close friend and a well-known poet.
In an interview, Zou Jing, the director of the movie, discussed the challenges faced in bringing their story to the screen. The biggest challenge we faced was deciding how to present the impressive prosperity (繁荣) of the Tang Dynasty. Before production began, our team studied historical materials, read as much as possible about Tang Dynasty culture and the poets’ lives. We invited experts from different fields to guide us to make sure the content was correct and reliable, and we also learned thoroughly about the poems in this film.
Zou Jing added that in this film, animation gave us a strong expressive means to present Chinese poetry culture in a more impressive way so that the audience could better understand the poetic mood and artistic concepts of the poets.
Chang’An is set up as the first in a series of New Culture films that Light Chaser plans to produce. Speaking with Global Times, Zou Jing explained, ”The New Culture series will be based on actual historical figures in China. This is the key of the series.”
As of Saturday, the movie had gained over 27 million yuan ($3.7 million), topping the country’s presale box office.
1. What do we know about Chang’an from the passage?A.It was the longest movie so far. |
B.It was a movie about mythology. |
C.It held its nationwide release on July 2. |
D.It involved some famous poets from the Tang Dynasty |
A.Guides. | B.Records. | C.Creates. | D.Educates. |
A.Displaying the splendid Tang Dynasty. |
B.Understanding the culture of the Tang Dynasty. |
C.Telling the whole story in limited time. |
D.Ensuring the movie’s credible. |
A.To explain the success of a movie. | B.To promote a new animated movie. |
C.To introduce Chinese poetry culture. | D.To discuss the challenges of making a film. |
3 . It's a great idea to reread novels.
Another pleasant part of rereading is the lack of need to “understand” a novel. You've already read it and can now determine the extent of your enjoyment. However, there's a possibility of disliking a novel at second glance (再看一眼). There's nothing wrong with this!
I'm not suggesting that rereading is superior to (优于) reading novels for the first time. Yet, it's worth arranging time for two or three novels a year. You shouldn't reread any book. Rather pick a favorite to start with, preferably a story you read over a year ago.
A.However, it wasn't something I often did. |
B.Yet plots, characters and setting still matter. |
C.Still, I must mention the benefits of rereading. |
D.That's because our tastes and preferences change. |
E.I prefer the latter even though the enjoyment is less. |
F.Or, pick a novel you are having second thoughts about. |
G.You'll always find something previously undiscovered. |
He hopes the development will
With business information
They have spread their net
The soldiers have arrived
8 . For decades sleep scientists have thought over the link between dreaming and creative inspiration. They have long thought the insight came from the stage of rapid eye movement sleep, which is rich with dreams and begins around 90 minutes after one falling asleep. But new evidence puts the spotlight on a much earlier phase — the period that separates sleep and wakefulness. In a study by MIT, researchers show that people who take brief naps (小睡) that bring about the beginning of sleep score higher on several measures of creativity than those who undertake the tasks after staying awake.
The findings suggest researchers could even exercise some measure of control over the dreaming process by directing people's dreams toward a specific topic. The more frequently people dreamed about that, the more creative they were on tasks related to it. “We can come to the conclusion that dreaming about a topic enhances your subsequent creativity on it,” says Robert Stickgold, a member of the study team.
The experiment took advantage of a glovelike sleep detector, which charts sleep by monitoring one's muscle tone, skin conductance and heart rate through contacts on the wrist and hand. It communicates with an app that issues voice prompts (提示) for dreams and records dream reports.
More than one famous thinker has capitalized on the phase called non-rapid eye movement sleep stage 1,or N1, illustrating the point about generating creative insights. The painter Salvador Dalí would deliberately nap, holding a set of keys above a metal plate, when thinking over an idea for a painting. As he nodded off, he'd drop the keys, which would hit the plate and wake him up, and he'd hold onto the image from his dream. Thomas Alva Edison is said to have used a similar technique with metal balls to gain insights.
“It's exciting because, in principle, people could use the technology themselves to develop creativity,” says Jonathan Schooler, a professor of psychological and brain sciences at the University of California. There seems to be no shortage of folks coming to try it. “So many different kinds of people have visited, knocking on the lab door and asking to have dreams,” co-lead investigator Haar Horowitz says.
1. Which phase boosts creative ideas according to the study?A.The initial sleep stage. | B.The middle of the sleep cycle. |
C.The wakefulness after sleep. | D.The rapid eye movement sleep stage. |
A.Physical changes reflect the sleep phase. | B.Dream contents re late to real life. |
C.Creativity levels vary with the nap length. | D.The theme of the dream can be guided. |
A.Encourages. | B.Improves. | C.Tracks. | D.Influences. |
A.To prove the effect of dreams. | B.To provide support for the findings. |
C.To interpret the benefits of N1. | D.To give examples of fueling creativity. |