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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了人脸识别技术在学生食堂的使用,以及人们对这项技术使用的评价。

1 . Facial recognition software has found an unlikely new application: scanning the faces of thousands of British children in school canteens.

Nine schools in North Ayrshire will today start taking lunch payments by scanning the faces of pupils, claiming that the new system speeds up queues and is more secure than the card payments and fingerprint scanners they used previously. “It’s the fastest way of recognising someone at the till,” said David Swanston, the managing director of CRB Cunninghams, the company that installed the systems. “In a secondary school you have around a 25-minute period to serve potentially 1,000 pupils. So we need fast productivity at the point of sale.” He said the average transaction time was cut to five seconds per pupil.

However, privacy campaigners say there is little need to spread out facial recognition technology, which has been criticized for often operating without gaining approvals from the owners. Swanston argued that CRB Cunningham’s system, which uses cameras to check against coded face-print modes stored on servers at the schools, was different from live facial recognition systems that scan through crowds to identify faces. Live facial recognition has previously caused debate after being used by schools for security or to monitor attendance.

North Ayrshire committee said that 97 percent of children or their parents had given agreement for the new system. “Pupils often forget their PINs and unfortunately some have also been the victim of PIN cheating, so they are supportive of the planned developments and appreciate the benefits to them,” the council said.

But some parents said they were unsure whether their children had been given enough information to make their decision, and suggested that peer pressure had also played a role.

1. What can we infer from Swanston’s word?
A.He speaks highly of the system.
B.The software is intended to promote the sales.
C.The technology has previously caused debate.
D.The system will be helpful when the students forget their PINs.
2. What is not the advantage of the facial recognition software?
A.It speeds up the queues.
B.It is safer than the previous payments.
C.It operates without being approved of.
D.It benefits the pupils who often forget their PINs.
3. What’s the author’s attitude to the application of facial recognition technology?
A.SupportiveB.Disapproved
C.ObjectiveD.Critical
4. What does this passage mainly talk about?
A.Facial recognition has been the best way adopted so far.
B.Parents disagree with the application of facial recognition system.
C.The facial recognition system can benefit the pupils who are forgetful.
D.Schools speed up canteen queues with facial recognition technology.
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2 . There are always some persons in your life who touch your soft heart with kindness.

As a little girl, my favorite thing was _______. And when I thought about _______ I wanted to be when I grew up, I figured I’d be a librarian, just because the two librarians changed my life.

At that time, the town library limited the number of books a person borrowed _______ two once a week. I _______ the books in just three days. So to read more, I was _______ about what books to choose. The librarian, Mrs. Tonne, was a warm person. Every time I went into the library, she greeted me, _______. When learning about my trouble, she often _______ some better books. Thanks to her help, I _______ a lot from these books.

Gradually, I developed an interest in writing, _______ poems. When I was in fourth grade, our school librarian, Mrs. Ketelsen, encouraged me to write more. When my poem was not accepted, she ________ me with comfortable words. Once she helped ________ some poems I’d written about dinosaurs to Highlights magazine. It was my first published writing!

Later, at the University of Iowa, ________ I majored in journalism, my dream was different. I realized that I was shy about interviewing people, which made me ________. When I recalled Mrs. Tonne and Mrs. Ketelsen, I made a decision without ________ to be devoted to writing. And now I am an editor at Reader’s Digest.

Whenever I think of the help from them, how ________ I am. It is their kindness that makes me what I am.

1.
A.readingB.paintingC.exploringD.creating
2.
A.howB.whyC.whereD.what
3.
A.ofB.toC.fromD.between
4.
A.publishedB.editedC.presentedD.finished
5.
A.under the weatherB.in the airC.at a lossD.on the rocks
6.
A.shoutingB.smilingC.cryingD.dancing
7.
A.exchangedB.recommendC.designedD.adapted
8.
A.reflectedB.devotedC.expectedD.benefited
9.
A.extremelyB.fortunatelyC.especiallyD.slightly
10.
A.inspiredB.challengedC.contentedD.tricked
11.
A.admitB.sendC.reviseD.settle
12.
A.althoughB.becauseC.whenD.since
13.
A.relaxedB.satisfiedC.impressedD.upset
14.
A.hesitationB.tensionC.exceptionD.argument
15.
A.concernedB.relievedC.gratefulD.regretful
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