1 . The Best Caves in The World
Hang Son Doong, Vietnam
Natural caves don’t come much larger than Hang Son Doong, close to the border between Laos and Vietnam. This cave possesses the largest cross-section of any known cave on the planet, a vast area that is difficult to describe. Supposedly, a Boeing 747 could fly through without damaging its wings, but that doesn’t really do justice to the vastness of Hang Son Doong. The stalactites (钟乳石) here are pretty massive too, with some reaching up to 80 metres.
Waitomo Caves, New Zealand
Glowworms (萤火虫) are there, as far as the eye can see. Okay, not literally, but the Waitomo Cave system on New Zealand’s North Island is best-known for the fluorescent fauna that light up the walls, giving it the not-particularly-creative but completely acceptable “Glowworm Caves” nickname. They are more accessible than other caves on this list, with rafting and adventure tours available to those looking for something a little more thrilling.
Mammoth Cave, the USA
If you have certain expectations from somewhere called “Mammoth Cave”, that is entirely understandable. Mammoth Cave in Kentucky is the world’s longest known cave system, an incredible 420 miles of underground wonder. That’s twice as long as the next longest, by the way, although it isn’t unusual for the USA to go all out on such things.
Reed Flute (芦笛) Cave, China
Named after the reeds that grow outside, which are used to make flutes, obviously, the Reed Flute Cave’s walls are covered with inscriptions from centuries gone by—if evidence was needed that people have been paying attention to this place for a long old time. The inside part of the cave is also lit up by multicoloured lights, giving it a real otherworldly theme that adds weight to the nickname.
1. What is special about Hang Son Doong?A.It was once a base of a factory. |
B.It is the deepest cave in the world. |
C.It has the highest stalactites in the world. |
D.It owns the largest cross-section in the world. |
A.Hang Son Doong. | B.Waitomo Caves. |
C.Mammoth Cave. | D.Reed Flute Cave. |
A.Vietnam. | B.New Zealand. | C.The USA. | D.China. |
2 . How to Set Up an Art Exhibition
When you’ re displaying your own work, it’ s a real challenge to bring together so many different elements in a meaningful way,
Choose a specific theme
A good art exhibition should be characterized by a specific theme that ties the different pieces together and makes them feel like part of a larger whole. Think carefully about the message you want your exhibition to convey. It could be an image or phenomenon, a feeling or a certain visual technique.
Select your most impressive works
Pick out a few of your best or most impressive pieces to put on display. If the exhibition is meant to highlight your own work, you’ll need to have 30 individual pieces.
Do some research into other artists in your area and see whether they would be interested in your exhibition. Holding an exhibition with other artists will also allow you to reduce some cost. Be sure to give other artists proper credit for their works.
Involve in different art forms
A.That’s why it’s essential to have a plan |
B.Contact local artists for your exhibition |
C.They must be representative of your works |
D.It is good for you to learn different types of art |
E.The more specific your theme is, the better it will be |
F.Your exhibition doesn’t have to only feature paintings |
G.You might consider interviewing some local celebrities |
3 . Football: Designing the Beautiful Game
Whether you are a crazy fan or sideline supporter, visitors to this exhibition will enjoy discovering the remarkable design stories behind the world’s beautiful game.
What to expect
The exhibition explores the story behind football, showing how design has been used to push the game to new limits. Take a journey through over 500 objects, films and interviews in sporting performance, equipment development and stadium design, and involve yourself in the stories of clubs and game legends(传奇人物)including Messi, Pelé, George Best and Diego Maradona.
Held by the Design Museum and the National Football Museum in Manchester, the show reveals the master planning of the world’s most significant football stadiums, the design innovation used in today’s equipment, how the graphic design of team badges(徽章) and posters shapes a club’s identity and how grassroots’ efforts are pushing the sport’s commercialization.
Ticket information
※Online booking is advised but tickets will also be available in the booking office. Last entry to the exhibition is 90 minutes before the museum closes.
※Adult tickets are charged from £ 16 and student tickets from £ 12. Meanwhile, you can save 25% on family and group tickets.
※Present your exhibition entry ticket for 10% off food and drink at London Grade Coffee on the ground floor.
1. What can visitors do at the exhibition?A.Design a team badge. | B.Interview master designers. |
C.Put on football equipment. | D.Learn about famous football players. |
A.£ 33. | B.£ 36. | C.£ 44. | D.£ 48. |
A.A special discount on goods at a cafe. | B.A photo of a significant football stadium. |
C.A free visit to the National Football Museum. | D.An invitation to a club’s sporting performance. |
4 . Summer Classes at the Community Center
The Community Center is offering adult summer classes again this year.The schedule(时间表)includes classes in basic computer skills,painting,drawing,and dance.
Registration
There are two ways to register for classes:
Go to our website:www.cc.org/classes/summerschedule. Click on “Class Descriptions”to see a full listing of the classes this summer.Decide which class or classes you are interested in.
Then click on “Register Now” and a registration form will appear.Complete the form and work out the amount of money you should pay for your classes.This will include the cost of your classes plus a $15 registration fee(费用).Any material fees will be payable to the instructor on the first day of class.In addition,if your address is outside of the city,you will pay an additional fee of $25 per class.
Fill in your credit card(信用卡)information and click “Send Now”.You will receive registration confirmation by email.
If you do not have access to a computer,you can call the Community Center at 8725555068 to request a class schedule and registration form.Choose your classes from the schedule,complete the form,and return it by mail with your credit card information.
Withdrawal(退学)Policy
Full refunds(退款),minus(减去)the $25 registration fee,will be given for any withdrawals made up to one week before the class begins.Withdrawals made before the start of the second class will receive a 50 percent refund,minus the registration fee.No refunds will be made after the start of the second class.
Classes offered by the Community Center are for adults only.You must be eighteen years of age or older to participate.Classes for children and teens are offered through the City Department of Recreation.
1. Who can take part in the Community Center summer classes?A.Citizens only. | B.Adults only. |
C.High schoolers. | D.Children and teens. |
A.Pay a $25 registration fee. |
B.Sign up for classes online. |
C.Provide your credit card information. |
D.Pay material fees before the class begins. |
A.None. | B.$15. | C.A full refund. | D.A 50 percent refund. |
5 . If knowledge is power, then books are fuel and libraries are power stations! Here are four amazing libraries that can get you positively charged.
New York Public Library—New York
Opened in 1911, New York Public Library was the largest marble building in the world. Over the years the library has a collection of 53 million items, including rare first edition books, 300 million pages of historical newspapers and around 40 ,000 restaurant menus dating back to 1850!
Chetham's Library— Manchester
Founded in 1653, Chetham's Library is a free public library with the longest history in the UK. The building itself is even older —built in 1421, it's one of the most well—protected medieval buildings in England!
With 100 ,000 + books lining the shelves, the special atmosphere of the library attracts students and scholars alike to attend guided tours offered throughout the year.
The Library of Congress Washington, D. C.
Located on Capitol Hill, the Library of Congress is considered the national library of the US and the second largest library in the world. The library has around 168 million items, adding 10 ,000 to this number every day.
Need to catch up on the news? The Library of Congress, which was founded in 1800, holds the world’s largest newspaper collection, with some dating back as far as 1659!
The British Library—London
The British Library was founded in 1973. With around 170 million items spread across 750 km of shelving, it's the largest library in the world. And this number is continually growing and 8 km of shelving has to be added every year! This is partly because the British Library must receive a copy of every publication produced in the UK and Ireland, by law.
1. Where can you visit the oldest library?A.In New York. | B.In London. |
C.In Manchester. | D.In Washington, D. C. |
A.Its large area. |
B.Its various functions. |
C.Its building materials. |
D.Its newspaper collection. |
A.The legal rule. | B.The public's help. |
C.The printing skills. | D.The librarians' efforts. |