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阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了2024年第58届博洛尼亚儿童书展插画展的参展规则、评选过程以及奖励。

1 . BOLOGNA CHILDREN’S BOOK FAIR ILLUSTRATORS EXHIBITION

2024-58TH EDITION

A BCBF highlight, the Illustrators Exhibition is a unique international showcase for state-of-the-art illustrations for children and young adults.

WHO CAN ENTER

● Illustrators, both professionals and beginners, can enter unpublished artwork, or artwork published in the previous 2 years.

● Art schools can enter the projects by students who have attended their Institute.

● Publishers can enter illustrators they work with.

FEATURES OF THE ILLUSTRATIONS

Illustrators must enter their artworks exclusively online by December 31, 2023.

The 5 artworks must be based on the same theme, and must be numbered, as preferred, from 1 to 5 on the digital format file.

The 5 illustrations —5, no more, no less — may be unpublished artwork or artwork published after 1 January 2022. The work can be in black and white or color and be produced using any technique.

The digital format must be: jpg or png, maximum size 5 MB, resolution 150 DPI.

SELECTION PROCESS

All works shall be examined by the international Jury comprising five members (from publishing houses, art schools, or illustrators) appointed by BolognaFiere. The Jury’s decision shall be final.

WINNERS

Being selected will give illustrators great visibility with the publication of their works in the Illustrators Annual and the 2-year world tour of the exhibition.

Winners under 35 will automatically be shortlisted (入围) for the International Award for Illustration Bologna Children’s Book Fair, which consists of a prize of 15,000 Euro and the assignment to illustrate a children’s book to be published by Grupo SM, Spain.

Unpublished winners under 30 will also compete for the ARS IN FABULA scholarship, which covers the entire Masters course fee.

CONTACTS

If you have problems or need assistance: by@archimedia.it

1. Who can submit entries to the BCBF Illustrators Exhibition 2024?
A.Visitors of the exhibition.B.Editors of publishers.
C.Illustrators of all levels.D.Authors of children’s books
2. Which of the following entries may be accepted?
A.Artworks in jpg digital format.B.Five artworks on diverse themes.
C.Physical artworks in black and white.D.Artworks published prior to January 1, 2022.
3. What benefit will all winners of the BCBF Illustrators Exhibition 2024 receive?
A.A 2-year global tour.B.A cash prize of 15,000 Euro.
C.A scholarship for further education.D.A chance to get their works published.
2024-06-03更新 | 47次组卷 | 2卷引用:阅读理解变式题-竞技/比赛
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
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2 . What are the speakers talking about?
A.Looking for a book.B.Checking a table.C.Reading in bed.
2024-06-03更新 | 39次组卷 | 2卷引用:听力变式题-短对话Ⅱ
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2024年插画创意比赛的相关事宜。

3 . 2024 Arts Illustration Competition

Enter the competition most respected and admired in the industry for creativity in illustration, the Communication Arts Illustration Competition. Selected by distinguished professionals, the winning entries will be distributed worldwide in the Communication Arts Illustration Annual and on commarts.com, ensuring important exposure of the creations. Each winner will receive a professionalized Award of Excellence and an award certificate. Communication Art’s Award of Excellence is one of the most desired awards. If chosen, winning places you in the highest ranks of your profession.

What To Enter With

Any illustration first published or produced from Jan. 2023 to Jan. 2024 is qualified. Entries may originate from any country. Descriptions in English are necessary for the judges to read.

Entries Can Be Submitted In The Following Formats

Digital Images: RGB images in JPG format with a maximum file size of 2 MB. GIF images may be livelier, but would be turned down, and so would the PNG ones.

Motion Entries: In MOV, MP4 or MPG format, with a maximum file size of 500 MB.

Illustration Competition Categories & Entry Fees

CategorySingle illustrationSeries of illustrations
Books (covers, jackets, etc. )$40$80 (limit of 5)
Motion (media for films, videos, etc. )$90$180 (limit of 2)
Student Work$20 (Image)
$45 (Video)
$40 (Images, limit of 5)
$90 (Video, limit of 2)

For more categories, please download the category PDF.

Late Fees

Entries must be registered no later than Apr. 13, 2024. Entries registered after that date will be charged a fee of $10 each. No entries can be registered after Apr. 27, 2024.

1. What will the winner gain?
A.Wide recognition in the industry.
B.Exposure to world-famous works.
C.A personalized award certificate.
D.A reward from Communication Arts.
2. Which of the following is unfit for the competition?
A.A student work from Argentina.
B.LA newly produced motion entry.
C.A PNG image with a file size of 1 MB.
D.A series for covers of three illustrations.
3. How much should be paid for three cover illustrations submitted on Apr. 20, 2024?
A.$80.B.$90.C.$110.D.$120.
2024-04-29更新 | 50次组卷 | 2卷引用:阅读理解变式题-竞技/比赛
2024·全国·模拟预测
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四款不同的冥想应用软件供冥想爱好者选择。

4 . The more you meditate and achieve mindfulness, the better you’ll feel. There are many free meditation apps that offer guided sessions, calming playlists.

Headspace

This app is simple and approachable for meditation beginners. Most of the free sessions focus on teaching the users how to meditate and easing them into the practice, while also acknowledging that meditation can be difficult. Yet to get into the really good stuff, you need to pay for the full membership.

Insight Timer

The app offers a multitude of meditation bells and calming musical notes during self-guided meditations. Featuring a variety of professional instructors and courses, Insight Timer also offers more contents for free users than other apps. Although the free option is extensive, the premium version (高级版) offers courses, downloadable meditations, night mode, and daily insights.

Meditation Studio

The app groups all its free meditations together, so it’s easy to use it without paying. These meditations run from 5 to 30 minutes and are available for download, a feature that other apps typically reserve for premium members. The number of free contents, however, is limited and included mostly basics. The design of the app is also relatively plain.

Breethe: Meditation & Sleep

A nice feature about Breethe is the calming background music that plays while the app is open, even without opening a meditation or music. Breethe offers a lot of sleep contents, including visualizations and bedtime stories. The app does offer a few 7-day courses for free, but the majority (1,000-plus meditations) is locked behind the paywall.

1. Which app is completely free of charge?
A.Headspace.B.Insight Timer.
C.Meditation Studio.D.Breethe: Meditation & Sleep.
2. What is special about Headspace?
A.Courses from professional coaches.
B.Advanced instructions of meditation.
C.Bedtime stories and calming background music.
D.Guidelines on how to get into meditation at the beginning.
3. What do Insight Timer and Breethe: Meditation & Sleep have in common?
A.They have a night mode set.B.They provide contents on sleep.
C.They have calming background music.D.They offer free contents of the same period.
2024-04-11更新 | 32次组卷 | 8卷引用:阅读理解变式题-广告布告
2024高二下·全国·专题练习
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
5 . What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Reading habits.B.Homework problems.C.Different types of books.
2024-04-11更新 | 3次组卷 | 3卷引用:听力变式题-短对话Ⅱ
2024·全国·模拟预测
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了人工智能的出现给人们带来便利的同时,给用户的隐私泄露也增加了一定的风险和隐患。

6 . Recently, as a journalist, I have published many stories about social media, privacy and artificial intelligence (AI), among other things. So when ChatGPT told me that my output may have influenced its responses to other people’s prompts (提示), I rushed to wipe my data from its memory. As I quickly discovered, however, there is no delete button. AI-powered chatbots never forget what they have learned, because they are trained on data sets including vast numbers of websites and online articles. As long as they exist on the Internet, they get to be remembered.

That means the likes of ChatGPT are possible to let out sensitive personal information, if it has appeared online, and that the companies behind these AIs will struggle to make good on “right-to-be-forgotten” regulations, which force organizations to remove personal data on request. It also means we are powerless to stop hackers (黑客) controlling AI outputs by planting misinformation or ill instructions in training data. All of these explain why many computer scientists are busy to teach AIs to forget. While they are finding that it is extremely difficult, “machine unlearning” solutions are beginning to appear. And the work could prove vital beyond addressing concerns over privacy and misinformation.

The new generation of AI-powered chatbots like ChatGPT, which produce text in response to our prompts, are underpinned by large language models. These are trained on mountains of data, most of which is scraped from the Internet. From this, they learn to spot statistical patterns, which means they can predict the likeliest next word in a sentence, producing fluent answers to our every question.

The trouble is that the way AI chatbots work means that when they learn something, it can’t be unlearned. This creates a significant problem when it comes to privacy, as Dr. Zhang made clear in recent research. He highlighted how difficult it will be for AI companies to obey the “right to be forgotten”, which the European Union declared a human right back in 2014.

1. Why can chatbots store what it has learned forever?
A.Lack of a delete button.B.Manual code entry.
C.Strong review ability.D.The way they are trained.
2. Why do scientists try to teach AI to forget?
A.Because AI has many security risks.B.Because AI stores limited information.
C.Because AI needs to be updated regularly.D.Because AI imitates humans completely.
3. According to Paragraph 3, what can we learn about chatbots?
A.Chatbots can answer 90% of the questions.
B.Chatbots’ data comes from the designer’s software.
C.Chatbots produce the answers based on the prompts.
D.Chatbots can predict your problems in advance.
4. What does the underlined word “underpinned” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Controlled.B.Adjusted.C.Boosted.D.Supported.
2024-04-10更新 | 25次组卷 | 3卷引用:阅读理解变式题-人工智能
2024高二下·全国·专题练习
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
7 . What are the speaker talking about?
A.Magazines.B.Fashion.C.Sports.
2024-04-09更新 | 5次组卷 | 3卷引用:听力变式题-短对话Ⅱ
书信写作-建议信 | 较易(0.85) |
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8 . 假定你是李华,你参加了外教Adam的英语戏剧选修课后,发现剧本选择和时间安排存在问题。请你给外教写封邮件,内容包括:
1.说明问题;
2.提出建议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Adam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours Sincerely,

Li Hua

阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个洛杉矶的自行车商店。

9 . Los Angeles is home to a popular cycling culture. The following bike shops will help you see the city in a whole new light.

Los Angeles Bike Academy

Los Angeles Bike Academy is a bike shop with a critical mission: Provide resources and community for local underserved youth. Its initiative is its Earn-a-Bike program, where students spend time in the shop learning the basics of bike maintenance and running a store, and they graduate with their own bike. LABA also forms competitive cycling teams that race all around the country.

The Cub House

It’s a bike shop, a plant store and a nice place to wander through. It has something for everyone. Here you can play a game of ping-pong on the outdoor table, head into the mini greenhouse for a delicate plant, or just admire the vintage (老式的) cycling clothes hung on the walls. Finally, make sure to swing by the Cub House for the L. A. Invitational, a weekend party featuring multiple bike rides and a vintage car and bike show outside the store.

Frank’s

Some of the wildest bikes in L. A. are rolling out of Frank’s. The house specialty here is BMX, specifically luxury models with large 29-inch wheels. These bikes are as much fun to look at as they are to ride. Since 1992, Frank’s has found a business opportunity for itself as a destination for BMX builds and hard-to-find parts. The display counter has enough attractions to match a jewelry store.

The Bicycle Stand

This spacious store features classic vintage bikes. It’s worth making a trip to this store just to see their amazing collection. The store also specializes in vintage bike repainting and restorations. Besides, the Bicycle Stand team works on all kinds of rides, and the shop has a variety of refurbished (翻新的), ready-to-ride bikes for sale.

1. What is special about Los Angeles Bike Academy?
A.It aims at repairing local bikes.
B.It holds national cycling competitions.
C.It serves as a community for disabled youth.
D.It offers a program for students to earn a bike.
2. Which bike shop favors ping-pong lovers?
A.Los Angeles Bike Academy.B.The Cub House.
C.Frank’s.D.The Bicycle Stand.
3. What is the purpose of the text?
A.To discuss benefits of riding.B.To explain how bike shops work.
C.To promote bike shops in L. A.D.To introduce a riding organization.
书信写作-建议信 | 较易(0.85) |
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10 . 假设你是学校口语兴趣班的学生李华,你的外教Chris正在策划一次户外活动,他发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复。内容包括:
1. 你对活动的建议;
2. 建议的理由。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

共计 平均难度:一般