组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 高中英语综合库
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
已选知识点:
全部清空
解析
| 共计 133 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了擅长给人物拍照的Lily从小关于摄影故事。

1 . In a video shared online, a young photographer, Lily, is seen confidently directing a well-known action movie star for a photograph. Even though the actor is very tall, she is not nervous. She tells him what to do like a real professional, even though she’s still quite young.

“Given his size, I asked him to make more pronounced movements,” said Lily, reflecting on the shoot in a recent interview. The young shutterbug (摄影爱好者) has already taken photos of several personalities and has earned a significant following online, with her work receiving millions of likes.

Lily’s journey into photography began when she was just four years old, with a simple point-and-shoot camera. Her father, recognizing her natural ability to connect with people, encouraged her to explore street photography. At the age of five, she captured a portrait of a renowned musician-turned-actress during a chance encounter in a store, which quickly went viral on the social media.

Since then, Lily has been receiving numerous requests to photograph top talents. “The more I photograph in public places, the more recognition I get, which in turn leads to more chances to work with well-known figures,” she explained.

Because of her young age, some have questioned how she manages to secure such high-profile shoots. Her father, who assists with minor post-production edits, explained that her unique perspective was what attracted the attention of talent agencies. “Through Lily’s lens (镜头), subjects show a different side,” he said. “Her photos capture a softer, gentler aspect of people, celebrity or not.”

Addressing concerns about the use of filters and heavy editing, Lily insists that her images are minimally processed. Her ultimate goal is to evoke (唤起) emotions through her photography and, eventually, to become a full-time portrait photographer. For now, she continues to hone (磨炼) her craft and enjoys the present moment.

1. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?
A.A girl is directing a film.B.How a girl is photographing.
C.Children need social activities.D.How a short video is produced.
2. What made Lily gain more attention?
A.She photographed many action movies.B.A famous actress offered to help her.
C.Her father made her skills known.D.Social media played a significant role.
3. How does Lily differ from professional photographers in photographing?
A.She is good at adjusting lens.B.She constantly learns from others.
C.She photographs from a special angle.D.She gains recognition from celebrities.
4. What is Lily’s attitude to improving her skill?
A.Hesitant.B.Determined.C.Pessimistic.D.Negative.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了随着全球气候的变暖,气温已经上升到犀牛无法承受的范围,从而影响犀牛的数量。

2 . Southern Africa is home to most of the world’s black and white rhinos. Because of global warming, the weather in this area is changing quickly. People have worked hard to protect rhinos from being hunted, but until now, no one has really looked at how the changing weather might hurt these animals.

A research team from the University of Massachusetts Amherst has recently reported that the area will be affected by both higher temperatures and changing precipitation (降水) and the rhinos are more sensitive to rising temperatures, which will quickly increase above the animals’ acceptable maximum threshold.

Over the last 100 years, Africa’s average monthly temperatures have gone up by 0.5℃ to 2℃. Scientists think that in the next 100 years, it might get even warmer, up to 2 more degrees. This change in weather might also change how much rain we get. But here’s the thing:For animals like white and black rhinos, which people have been trying to protect for a long time, will the heat or the rain changes hurt them more? This is a big question because rhinos don’t have sweat to cool down. They stay cool by taking baths and staying in cool shady spots.

To understand how changing climate will affect rhino populations, lead author Hlelowenkhosi S. Mamba and his colleague, focused their efforts on five large national parks representing diverse landscapes in southern Africa that are home to most of the rhinos. They have found that temperature conditions in all study parks will become increasingly unsuitable for both species, but it is predicted that white rhinos will be affected earlier than black rhinos.

“This research highlights the importance of using climate predictions for both park and rhino management,” says Randhir. “We propose that park managers now think about increasing water supplies, tree cover, watching for stress and planning to allow rhino migration as the world warms.”

1. How are rhinos traditionally protected?
A.By building their living habitats.
B.By saving them from illegal hunt.
C.By monitoring their physical health.
D.By removing their breeding surroundings.
2. Which can best replace the underlined word “threshold” in paragraph 2?
A.rangeB.registerC.averageD.content
3. What is a means for rhinos to fight against heat?
A.Cooling heat off by sweating.B.Drinking much water.
C.Migrating to other places.D.Bathing in the water.
4. What is the key suggestion for park managers to help rhinos adapt to climate change?
A.Predicting the weather.B.Buying new species.
C.Boosting habitats.D.Restricting visitors.
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了微笑的减轻压力的能力。

3 . Smiling’s A Stress Reliever

A University of Kansas study found that participants who were asked to smile during stressful tasks had lower heart rates during stress recovery. So it seems even forcing yourself to look happy helps manage tricky situations.

    1     The fact smiling reduces your heart rate when you’re stressed is also likely to have a knock-on effect on blood pressure. Other research has shown blood pressure doesn’t rise when people are exposed to humour.

Beaming (笑容满面) boosts immunity. A smile releases certain hormones in the brain, including serotonin (血清素), which is associated with an improvement in immune function.     2     Depression, on the other hand, can weaken your immune system.

A smile can relieve your pain. Being amused also prompts the release of endorphins (内啡肽) in the brain.    3     In one study, participants who smiled while being injected reported 40% less pain than those holding a neutral expression.

Looking happy encourages positivity.     4     A 2022 study of 3,878 participants in 19 countries found people’s happiness rating was higher when they smiled.

Smiling makes you welcome to others and helps you connect with them. Fortunately, with enough practice, smiling can become an automatic behavior. You can use certain situations as cues to smile. You might remind yourself to smile when you hear someone laugh or while you’re in the process of making tea. You could set a note on your phone to help remember to smile.    5    

A.Smiling can reduce heart rate.
B.Smiling may lower blood pressure.
C.They are the body's natural painkillers.
D.Study found that smiling can make one live longer.
E.So, if you want to stay well, you should smile more.
F.Smiling can boost mood, not just a response to happiness.
G.Thinking of a favorite person or happy memory can make you smile too.
2024-06-13更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省忻州市市联考2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一款名为All_Aboard的应用程序,这款应用通过智能手机的摄像头和AI技术,帮助视力受损的用户更准确地找到公交车站的位置。

4 . While there are already apps that guide blind users to a bus stop’s approximate location, those people may unknowingly end up standing too far away from the actual stop. A new app addresses that shortcoming by letting the smartphone’s camera in on the act.

Known as All_Aboard, the AI-based app was developed by a team of scientists at the Harvard-affiliated Massachusetts Eye and Ear treatment and research center. It’s made to be used along with a third-party GPS-based online navigational (导航的) map.

Users start by using other apps to get to a bus stop’s location. They then open All _Aboard and proceed to hold their smartphone up so that its back camera can “see” the surrounding street. Drawing upon a deep learning neural network which was trained on around 10,000 images of bus stops within that city, the app is reportedly able to visually identify the target stop’s sign if it’s within a range of up to 15 meters away. Once the sign has been spotted, the app guides the user via sonar-like beeps (哔哔声) which change pitch and speed as the person gets closer to the bus stop.

In field tests, 24 legally blind volunteers used both online maps and All _Aboard to locate 20 bus stops—10 in an urban setting and 10 in a suburban environment.

When it came to getting close enough to those stops, online maps alone had a success rate of just 52%, whereas All _Aboard boosted the number to 93%. Additionally, while the average distance between the map’s endpoint and the actual bus stop was 6.62 meters with online maps, it was just 1.54 meters with All _Aboard.

“Our findings suggest that the All _Aboard app could help travelers with visual impairments (视力受损) in navigation by accurately detecting the bus stop, and therefore greatly reducing their chance of missing buses due to standing too far from the bus stops,” said Massachusetts Eye and Ear’s Assoc. Prof. Gang Luo. “This study indicates that computer vision-based object recognition capabilities can be used in a complementary (补充的) way and provide added benefit to purely mapping-based, macro-navigation services in real-world settings.”

1. What is the author’s purpose of writing paragraph 1?
A.To introduce the topic.
B.To highlight other apps.
C.To show the new app’s shortcomings.
D.To detailedly compare the new app with others.
2. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.The importance of camera in smartphones.
B.The potential advantage of the new app.
C.How the new app All _ Aboard works.
D.Why users get closer to the bus stop.
3. What can we infer about All _ Aboard from the data given in paragraph 5?
A.High accuracy.B.Good reputation.
C.Perfect property.D.More application.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Blind Users Benefiting From Science
B.A New App Is In The Charge Of Its Users
C.Online Maps Needing Improvement To The Bus Service
D.All _ Aboard Making Navigation Efficient For The Blind
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述退休了Lyn的通过社区软件寻求需要帮助的人,并不辞辛劳地无怨无悔地帮助他人的故事。

5 . Lyn Story is a retiree in Fort Worth, Texas. She had a lot of _________ time on her hands until she met Apryl Goodwin, who had been diagnosed with uterine cancer (子宫癌).

Apryl had no transportation and didn't know what to do. So she sought for _________ on the community app Nextdoor. Someone _________ and said, “I’ll take you to your _________.” She ignored it because it was a stranger and didn’t accept it until Lyn _________ her again and said, “I’ll take you. I mean it. I’m _________ and sincere.”

That _________ was Lyn, and over the last year, she has taken Apryl to more than 25 radiation appointments, six chemotherapy treatments and _________ doctor visits. Apryl said Lyn was like her guardian.

Lyn’s _________ doesn’t stop there. Months after meeting Apryl, she was on the Nextdoor app again when she __________ a post from Kevin Horrigan, who is legally blind. “Lyn’s really a kind woman,” said Kevin. “She really is, because I can’t __________.”

Tough times made Kevin come back to work after retiring. Now Lyn __________ his burdens. Lyn drives him to work or she picks him up from work. Kevin says what Lyn has done helps him __________.

Lyn said she started thinking of herself as a bad-weather friend. “You know, fair-weather friends only __________ you when everything’s good for you,” she explained. “But a bad-weather friend is there to help you in times of __________.”

Filled with love, Lyn’s story is life changing for so many.

1.
A.valuableB.freeC.boringD.extra
2.
A.helpB.forgivenessC.spaceD.treatment
3.
A.came offB.got aroundC.spoke upD.went away
4.
A.settingsB.gymsC.fencesD.appointments
5.
A.phonedB.evaluatedC.messagedD.found
6.
A.honestB.satisfiedC.fortunateD.renowned
7.
A.doctorB.friendC.novelistD.stranger
8.
A.selflessB.countlessC.helplessD.careless
9.
A.dreamB.ambitionC.kindnessD.intention
10.
A.noticedB.receivedC.ignoredD.expected
11.
A.imagineB.driveC.walkD.run
12.
A.reducesB.restoresC.arrangesD.promotes
13.
A.reasonablyB.immediatelyC.greatlyD.generally
14.
A.forgetB.accompanyC.trainD.warn
15.
A.peaceB.survivalC.dangerD.need
2024-06-07更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省忻州市市联考2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What kind of music does the man like?
A.Lively music.B.Dance music.C.Classical music.
2. What does the woman do when she listens to music?
A.She does some cooking.B.She does homework.C.She surfs the Internet.
3. Why is the man going to listen to classical music?
A.Because he is sad.
B.Because he is a lively person.
C.Because it is good for the brain.
4. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A.Listen to the radio.B.Download some music.C.Go to the concert.
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在北京故宫博物馆召开的第18届文化艺术节月的相关事宜。
7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

An exhibition, featuring around 200 cultural artifacts from the era of interaction between the Chinese and French royal courts in the 17th and 18th centuries, kicked off at the Palace Museum in Beijing on Monday,     1     (mark) the opening of the 18th edition of the Festival Croisements,     2     celebrated the 60-year diplomatic bond between the two countries.

    3     (launch) in 2006, the Festival Croisements is dedicated to promoting exchanges and dialogue between Chinese and French art institutions and artists. A     4     (various) of activities in fields such as the visual arts, crafts, theater, music and dance will be held in multiple     5     (city) across China as part of the festival that spans (持续) to the end of the year.

The number 60     6     (indicate) a cycle in Chinese tradition. The unveiling new cycle will generate more collaboration and     7     (far) promote cultural dialogues and mutual understanding between the two countries.

Croisements, meaning crossover in French, symbolizes mutual (相互的) influence and connections between Chinese and French cultures. The name reminds people     8     a gathering where different cultures strengthen each other, which is     9     reflection of our daily life, either of our career or personal life. The festival will provide opportunity     10     (discover) new art forms.

2024-06-05更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省忻州市市联考2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What color should be used to paint living room walls?
A.Red and purple.B.Green and blue.C.Yellow and white.
2. How does orange make people feel?
A.Energetic.B.Cheerful.C.Imaginative.
3. Which room should be painted white?
A.The kitchen.B.The dining room.C.The bathroom.
4. Who will answer the phone if one calls 8745632?
A.An expert.B.A painter.C.A cook.
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“And that’s ‘The Ray of Hope’ for you!” Asta said as she ended her book review. She took a deep bow and was given thundering applause. I, too, gave applause. I was happy for my friend. Well, I was pretending to be happy for her. Deep down inside, I was rather feeling envious of Asta. She was always the one who makes speeches, debates and tells stories to others. Me? No! I had stage fright and was always the shy, quiet one who was never courageous to speak in front of others. I had never managed to do a presentation without stammering(结巴). Every time I saw someone making a speech, I would imagine myself in his or her place, receiving the applause and praise.

I was walking to the canteen with Asta. She, as usual, was looking at the script. She had been chosen to be the presenter for the National Day Celebration. I sighed to myself. Why could I not be like her, always loud and brave? If only there was a way to prove myself...

Just then, I caught a glimpse of a poster on the noticeboard.

“Minute to say it?” I read the poster out loud.

It was a competition where one has to prepare a speech about a particular topic and summarize it on the stage within one minute. This could be my big chance to overcome my stage fright! And the best part was, if I won the competition, I would receive a mini-trophy (小奖杯).

Without thinking twice, I grabbed a form and filled in it. I took a seat in the canteen with Asta and told her what I had done, after which she said that she had also signed up for the competition. Suddenly, regret hit me like a 20-pound hammer. I was competing against Asta who was the best speaker in the school! I was bound to lose! Why was I so ill-fated? I just wanted a chance to prove myself that I could overcome my stage fright.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The big day finally arrived.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Next, it was Asta’s turn.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了戴夫·霍尔领导的“惊喜小队”是一个为有需要的人带来惊喜的组织,其使命是在当地的Albertsons商店传播快乐。本文介绍了戴夫为退伍军人斯蒂芬妮和拉里购买货物,传播善意的事情。

10 . Dave Hall led Surprise Squad, an organization to bring surprise to those in need, on a mission to spread joy at a local Albertsons store. Their _________ was simple yet influential: to pay for the groceries of _________ customers. Among the customers was Stephanie, a disabled veteran(退伍军人)who relied on her wheelchair.

She _________ to Dave that she was shopping for food for herself and her dogs. She was down to her last $50,_________ of how she would manage after that. Dave, thrilled to help, paid for all her groceries, a _________ that left Stephanie extremely grateful.

Dave _________ a man standing beside Stephanie. _________ mistaken for her husband, Larry turned out to be a friend of Stephanie’s husband and a fellow veteran. Despite his own financial _________, Larry was determined to support Stephanie.

He stood in the checkout _________ with just a bottle of dish soap and a piece of candy—all he could afford. Dave, moved by Larry’s situation, __________ buying him groceries. Larry’s eyes were filled with tears as Dave accompanied Larry back into the shelves, filling a __________ with food and toiletries(洗漱用品), far more than Larry had __________that day. As they finished checking out, Larry __________ that he had never spent so much on groceries before. The gratitude and emotion on his face were __________.

He thanked Dave wholeheartedly and left the store, carrying not just groceries but a moment of __________ that would never fade.

1.
A.planB.experienceC.styleD.movement
2.
A.regularB.uniqueC.randomD.specific
3.
A.suggestedB.revealedC.insistedD.referred
4.
A.afraidB.confidentC.fullD.uncertain
5.
A.scheduleB.solutionC.gestureD.strategy
6.
A.feltB.noticedC.keptD.left
7.
A.InitiallyB.HurriedlyC.ExcitedlyD.Absolutely
8.
A.adventuresB.investmentsC.hesitationsD.struggles
9.
A.pathB.pointC.lineD.corner
10.
A.cared forB.insisted onC.thought ofD.gave up
11.
A.basketB.storeC.vehicleD.hand
12.
A.neededB.providedC.expectedD.ignored
13.
A.remarkedB.regrettedC.judgedD.required
14.
A.creativeB.calmC.positiveD.evident
15.
A.curiosityB.kindnessC.generosityD.ambition
共计 平均难度:一般