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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了那种使用现代的、太阳能电池板的建筑属于绿色建筑,但是拆除现有住房,那将是令人难以置信的浪费。幸运的是,有大量相对简单的改变可以使老房子变得环保。能效升级不仅可以拯救地球;它们还可以帮助业主免受不断上涨的电力成本的影响。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When we think of green buildings, we tend to think of new ones — the kind of modern, solar-paneled masterpieces. But the US     1     (have) more than 100 million existing homes, and it would be incredibly wasteful to tear them all down.

An enormous amount of energy and     2     (resource) went into the construction of those houses. And it would take     3     average of 65 years for the reduced carbon emissions from a new energy-efficient home to make up for the resources       4     (lose) by destroying an old one. So in the broadest sense, the     5     (green) home is the one that has already been built. But at the same time, nearly half of US carbon emissions come from heating, cooling     6     powering our buildings. They can’t deal with climate change without dealing     7     existing buildings.

The oldest homes tend to be the least energy-efficient, mainly due to the tiny cracks and gaps that expand over time and let in more outside air.

    8     (fortune), there are a vast number of relatively simple changes     9     can green older homes. And efficiency upgrades can save more than just the earth; they can help protect property owners from     10     (rise) power costs.

2023-07-09更新 | 32次组卷 | 2卷引用:第八单元 Green Living 单元测试-2021-2022学年高一英语北师大版(2019)必修第三册
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